(Page 50 – 51) a. The light-gathering power of a telescope is determined by the size of the objective…
Benjamin Franklin is generally credited with the invention of bifocals. Historians found evidence to suggest that others may have come before him in the invention. however, a correspondence between George Whatley and John Fenno, editor of The Gazette of the United States, suggested that Franklin had indeed invented bifocals, and perhaps 50 years earlier than had been originally thought. Since many inventions are developed independently by more than one person, it is possible that the invention of bifocals may have been such a case. Nonetheless, Benjamin Franklin was among the first to wear bifocal lenses, and Franklin's letters of correspondence suggest that he invented them independently, regardless of whether he was the first to invent them.…
Section One: New Views of the Universe 1. What was the old (incorrect) Ptolemaic view of the universe? Ptolemaic view was that everything revolved around Earth. 2 Summarize Copernicus’ heliocentric system Copernicus’ view was that everything revolved around the sun.…
Many inventions made it possible for Europeans to venture farther out into the ocean. One technological improvement that originated outside of Europe that Europeans learned to use was the astrolabe. The astrolabe is a tool using the positions of the stars or the Sun. It was formerly used in navigation to help explorers and sailors figure out where they were. The development of the astrolabe allowed sailors to determine how far north or south they were from the equator.…
Galileo Galilei was an Italian philosopher, mathematician and astronomer born on February 15, 1564. In 1581 Galileo attended the university of Pisa, where he was supposed to study medicine. However, he had a passion for mathematics and went thru that path. What brought him to the science of astronomy was that he heard about the invention of an artefact that made possible to see things far away as if there where nearby. Today he is going to give a lecture in astronomy.…
Shankar Vedantam explains the effects of the unconscious brain in his article the Telescope Effect, and how it affects our actions and emotions when it comes to solving world problems. He starts by telling the story of a cruise ship that catches fire hundreds of miles south of Hawaii’s big island. the crew is eventually rescued but the captain’s little Jack Russel mixed terrier named Hokget is left behind. Vedantam then goes on to explain how the news of Hokget begins to spread and a search and rescue team is set up for him. People donated piles of cash for the rescue of one dog stranded in the ocean.…
Galileo Galilei was a famous astronomer who made many discoveries. His belief that the earth revolves around the sun, which is known as a fact in today's society, was almost a passion of his. His idea that the earth was in motion and revolved around the sun was a revolutionary new idea at the time and was a favored idea by some people. Galileo had encountered lots of resistance of his beliefs and arguments throughout his life. Galileo tried to prove his heliocentric theory, but was turned down by the Pope and was convicted of heresy.…
It also has the two largest light collection mirrors on the planet. The first Keck telescope began observing in 1993, while Keck two began in 1996. Engineers at Keck have learned how to establish…
The Ropemaker By: Rachel #20 In the book The Ropemaker by Peter Dickinson, the story of two young kids going on a journey with their grumpy grandparents to return the magic in their home, the Valley. Their journey was inspired by an ancient legend, told by the people throughout twenty generations. Tilja Urlasdaughter and her grandmother Meena’s family have always been able to hear the cedars and to sing to them. Only Tilja can’t.…
Isaac Newton, one of the greatest scientific minds in the 17th century Newton was known as a natural philosopher instead of a scientist, he became famous all around the world. Isaac is " secretive, withdrawn, obsessive, ruthless, bitter, and perhaps in need of therapy, All of these things apply to Isaac Newton.(pg.13) It's not his fault though when he was just a baby his father died so he never knew his father. Also his mother deserted him when he was eight years old, he wasn't even expected to make it because he was abnormally small when he was a newborn, but Isaac was a fighter.(pg.14) Isaac Newton lived with his grandparents for eight years, he had a lonely childhood, he had three half siblings, but he hated them all he wanted…
In the reading of The Age of Discovery, the aspiration to explore the undisclosed has been a driving force in history since the beginning of time. From the initial archived accounts, old civilizations have studied the world around them. Early escapades were influenced by religious faiths, a wish for conquest, a hunger for gold, and the need for trade. The great Age of Discovery, beginning in the 1400s, was a significant era in the development and discovery of lands yet not known to the Europeans. During this time, Europe sought new sea paths to Asia in following of economic control and opportunities to spread Christianity.…
When enclosure was introduced, instead of having a large field with lots of different crops, a larger area of the field would have been enclosed by hedges or ditches and used for one particular crop. The second 'stage' was machinery. One of the inventors who helped to change the way of farming was Jethro Tull. He was best known as the inventor of the seed drill, which he invented in 1701.…
Galileo’s scientific method over time changed the underlying philosophy and overall aims of scientific research. Before Galileo’s notion of the scientific method we use today scientists use to have to understand the ‘why’ as well as the ‘how’ of their discoveries. Causing them to dwell in the world of philosophers instead of scientific observing. Galileo’s scientific method influenced and changed the direction of what was once a science of god and theology science into the path of pure observation. Galileo also quantified science stipulating that a scientist should explain phenomena mathematically and use experimentation to prove it with the use of hypotico-deductive methodology.…
Galileo’s Contributions Galileo Galilei, an Italian astronomer, played a major role in the scientific revolution. He laid the foundation of modern physics and astronomy. Initially, he studied medicine at the University of Pisa, but lost interest. Soon after that, Galileo developed an interest in mathematics and physics and began observing our solar system.…
Critical Appreciation of M.H. Abrams’s “Orientation of critical theories” M.H. Abrams’s The Mirror and the Lamp: romantic theories and the critical traditions is one of the most influential books in the field of western criticism. It was published in the year of 1953. The title of the book refers to the two contradictory metaphors used to portray the artist – one comparing the artist to a mirror that reflects nature as it is or perfected whereas the other compares the artist to a lamp that illuminates the object under consideration. Professor Abrams in his book illustrates the transition of the perspective of the theorists on the artist from one to the other and the ramifications of the latter in aesthetics, poetics and practical criticism.…