The Second Red Scare

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2. The onset of Cold War started questioning loyalty of a number of officials working with Government Departments at responsible positions. The period from 1947 to 1956 is known as the “Second Red Scare”. In 1947, following First Red Scare, President Truman signed an Executive Order to screen federal employees for association with organizations considered “Totalitarian, subversive, Fascists, or Communist”. This era is characterized by heightened political repression as well as campaign spreading fear of Communist influence on American institutions. Along the new devised culture, started a practice of making accusations of subversion or treason without proper evidence. Senator Joseph McCarthy, known for alleging the Government for its inaction

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