The System Of Apartheid In South Africa

Improved Essays
Introduction
The United Nations, whose responsibility is to protect the basic human rights of all individuals, created the Millennium Development Goals to meet unprecedented basic needs of the poor in different areas of the world. The United Nations’ first mission: eradicate extreme poverty and hunger. Nonetheless, how is an entity such as the United Nations, or individual nation-states at that, supposed to break down systems that were meant to be permanent? A system can be described as an organized and purposeful configuration that consists of interrelated and interdependent entities that continually influence, indirectly or directly, one another. The principle of this system is to maintain the existence of the system outright, in addition to achieving its planned out goals. When applied to South African history, the system of apartheid was assembled on the premise of promoting the white agenda, while oppressing every other ethnic group through segregation. This paper will have multiple goals.
…show more content…
Firstly, this essay will argue that the system of apartheid, although outlawed in South Africa in 1994, still has distinct residual layouts within South African culture. This essay will also analyze how apartheid has contributed to some of the main causes of poverty, while it will also analyze why the edifices cemented by apartheid are so difficult to destroy. Third, this paper will analyze solutions that have been implemented by the South African government, while simultaneously purporting alternatives to each attempted implementation. Lastly, this paper concludes that with a the continuance of a myriad of varying agendas, South Africa will be unable to effectively help its struggling citizens rise out of poverty. History of South Africa South Africa was historically a popular spot for merchants to stop and “refresh” themselves while traveling the seas for the Dutch East India Company, and later the British East India Company (O’Neil). As the East India Company grew in size and popularity, the refreshment station in Cape Town was colonized. In this, the colonies forced the native tribes, such as the Xhosa and KwaZulu into the interior of South Africa, quickly following the natives’ trek once they discovered deposits of gold in the newly settled black territories. The native tribes were then pushed even further into South Africa, eventually to be decreed specific land by the Afrikaner-led regime that were called Bantustans. Blacks, coloreds, and Asian-Indians were then forced to stay in their determined area, segregated from whites that were in more urban and developed societies. Apartheid consolidated Afrikaner power, while eliminating all rights for other ethnic groups in South African politics. Nonetheless, this system of apartheid was broken down quickly due to several definite, intertwined events. Firstly, the apartheid regime was severely weakened by the large pool of uneducated workers that the state possessed. As a response to the large pool of uneducated and unskilled laborers, which made the economic sector of the Afrikaner regime falter, foreign firms and foreign countries began to divestment in the country. Due to this, Afrikaner politicians began to split into two particular viewpoints. Afrikaners then allowed blacks to get involved in politics slightly enough that it dissuaded the blacks from adopting communist ideologies. In this, the apartheid regime lost the support of international powers such as the United States who looked to deter the spread of communism, which allowed entities such the African National

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    This highlights Malan ’s argument that apartheid’s intention was to keep the black population disadvantaged both economically and educationally. This was achieved by removing all exposure to literature that would help to reveal the inequality and oppression apartheid caused. The black people became South Africa’s Proletariat class, powerful when united but banned from uniting. “My Traitor’s Heart” was positively received by the readers even with its provocative nature.…

    • 1621 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Apartheid, economic/political disempowerment and two-tiered pluralism are three minority exclusion models that shaped the political opportunities and barriers for minorities in the United States. Apartheid was a system of government in South Africa that separated whites and non-whites. It was harsh on nonwhites politically and economically. It was enforced using violence and was very expensive to be maintained. The Same system was adopted by the US in South.…

    • 1585 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It’s segregation period lasted from 1843 to 1964 when the Civil Rights Act was passed, cancelling the Jim Crow Law. Opposed the America however, South Africa was segregated much later when the Afrikaners were in a conflict with the British in 1948. Both South Africa and America upheld the white race as the superior above all others along with each nation receiving its own racial slurs to further belittle blacks. Although segregation was similar in both nations, they do have a major difference where are the segregation ended in America well before the apartheid in South Africa. The world decided to let the apartheid last longer in South Africa because as the superiors were getting guaranteed labor, the inferiors were getting guaranteed jobs.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Apartheid The Europeans thought that because they have a different lifestyle or look different from the Dutch and English, they were better. This lead to Apartheid, which was a longer period of time filled with discrimination in South Africa (1948-1994). I chose this project for two reasons, one, my friend Holly who also chose this era asked me to write on this topic. Two, I was drawn deeper into the idea of two sides, one side, foreign invaders, and on the other, the inhabitants of the invaded land.…

    • 1578 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In 1948 the South African government took a turn for the worst. The National Party gained power in South Africa and its all-white government began immediately enforcing policies of racial segregation. They called it apartheid which was a policy that discriminated on grounds of race, violating human rights. Under the apartheid the black population of South Africa were unjustly persecuted. They were segregated to the extent that they were stripped of their citizenship.…

    • 1891 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Apartheid being of a world war 2 like system really proves its main intension and shows the real issues it contains. For a system to prevent blacks and white to get married or vote shows the inhumanity of apartheid. Not to mention blacks get taxable income at 360 rands while white get it at 750 rands. School should be a necessity for all and to exclude a whole generation from learning is yet again another inhumane action.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mandela, the first official president of South Africa, speaks to a country which has suffered apartheid and turns a new leaf toward democracy. In this celebratory event, Mandela uses parallel structure, pathos, inductive reasoning, and other rhetorical devices to aid his speech to give South African strength and hope, commemorates the nation’s route to democracy, and to show gratitude to the contributors to the democracy. For example, Mandela commemorates the nation’s route to democracy through inductive reasoning, metaphor, and pathos. Using inductive reasoning, Mandela shows the South Africans’ contribution to democratic nation.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The apartheid regime in the 1960’s and 1970’s had developed a number of pseudo-scientific tests that were used to classify people into one of the four main South African racial groups: White, Black, Coloured, and Indian and this was known as racial classification. A form of one of the tests done to classify one would be the hair comb test where a comb would be put through ones hair then that individual would be classified as African. The apartheid government refrained from calling people of colour African as the government were of Dutch descent the term could easily be loosely translated back to afrikaaner and association of any kind with what they felt was the inferior race was not favourable, thus they decided to call Africans black or Bantu.…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Race and racial inequality have powerfully shaped American history from the very beginning. Americans think of the founding of the American colonies and, later, the United States, as driven by the quest for freedom when initially, religious liberty and later political and economic liberty. Still, from the beginning, American society was equally founded on brutal forms of domination, inequality, and oppression which lead to the foundation of two models of minority exclusion known as Apartheid and Economic/political disempowerment. Apartheid meaning “state of being apart” is “An official policy of racial segregation, involving political, legal, and economic discrimination against nonwhites” (Wk:3, Lecture 1). Originated in South Africa apartheid…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Imagine a world where all races perform everything separately. Only white people can go to that zoo, while only black people can go to this zoo. Or only Asian people can go to this bathroom, while only Native Americans can go to that bathroom. An odd concept, is it not? This is exactly how the system of apartheid works and it’s the same system that was used in South Africa from 1948 to 1994.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Sirens blared, voices, screamed and shouted, wood cracked and windows shattered, children bawled, dogs barked and footsteps pounded. (7).” This is just one of the many examples that happened in the everyday lives of South African families during the apartheid era. Apartheid is a policy of segregation and economic discrimination against non-whites. This system of apartheid affected every colored man and woman in South Africa at the time and forced them to become slaves in their own…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Apartheid originated from the Dutch word that means separation. Separation here means separation of the Dutch people (white) with a native African (black). Apartheid later grown into a political policy and become an official South African Government which consists of programs and regulations that aim to preserve racial segregation. Structurally, Apartheid was a policy to maintain the dominance of the white minority over the majority of non-white through community arrangements in the field of social and cultural, political, military and economic. This policy applies in 1948.…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    What Was Apartheid? Apartheid was a system of racial segregation that was enforced by the legislation of the National Party (NP) in South Africa between 1948 and 1994. The laws during Apartheid greatly benefited the White and Afrikaner minority. The movements of the majority black inhabitants and other ethnic groups were oppressed by the government.…

    • 3174 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    ‘The United Nation (UN) has been an ineffective actor in maintaining peace and security in the post-Cold War era’. Critically evaluate that claim. The United Nations (UN) is the closest the international system has to an international government, it is organisation bringing 193 member states together in order to “maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, and cooperate in solving international problems.” These are main goals highlighted in the UN charter and are the reasons why the UN is such a vital component in the international system.…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In an article writing about Apartheid, HISTORY says, “Under apartheid, nonwhite South Africans (a majority of the population) would be forced to live in separate areas from whites and use separate public facilities, and contact between the two groups would be limited. ”(HISTORY). The black South Africans, along with other minorities, were discriminated against. They received substandard hospitals, schools, etc. They were treated poorly because white South Africans felt that they were entitled to better accommodations.…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays