Phonetic Alphabet

Improved Essays
Phonetics is the study and identification of speech sounds. The phonetic alphabet is not the same as the English alphabet, although there are many of the same characters. In the phonetic alphabet, there are 14 vowels sounds and 24 consonant phonemes. When speech-language pathologists use the phonetic alphabet for transcriptions with their clients, they are able to use the transcriptions to plan therapy lessons according to their speech and language disorders.
Without the use of the phonetics, speech-language pathologists would have a difficult time keeping track of how their client is speaking. It would simply not be efficient to use the English alphabet as it only has 26 letters. As stated above, the phonetic alphabet consists of a total of
…show more content…
Knowing this about each sound made allows for a clinician to plan an accurate and beneficial lesson plan for the therapy session. It is especially important for speech-language pathology students to learn the phonetic alphabet early on, as it requires practice and constant use to be able to use the alphabet in a conventional manner without having to stop and think about each sound.
When practicing phonetic transcriptions in class, it progressively got easier as the semester went on. At the beginning, I had to stop and think about each sound in a word and hear each word more than once before I could get it right. But now, I can hear a whole sentence and transcribe it with no trouble. At first, if I was asked to transcribe a word spoken by someone with an accent or any other abnormality that I was not used to, I had trouble deciding what to transcribe. But now, I have come to be fairly successful at transcribing nearly any sort of speech and even catch myself transcribing my notes in
…show more content…
Louis and the northeast do not have speech disorders, but our differences in speech are rather from where they grew up and how those around them spoke. However, I believe that my sister’s inability to say ‘r’ is a disorder rather then a geographical variation. She has been to speech therapy before, but was never able to learn how to say her ‘r’ correctly.
When it comes to phonetics and transcribing, I would consider myself right between being a practitioner, I get it most of the time, but occasionally get stuck, and an expert, can teach someone else how to listen and transcribe. I feel as if I could certainly teach someone else phonetics, I have actually already tried to teach a friend and feel I did fairly well. However, I still consider myself a practitioner because I do get stuck on a few sounds here and there when transcribing.
In order for me to become even better at transcribing, I need to constantly practice. In order to be truly successful in phonetic transcriptions, you have to constantly practice and use it. Phonetics is all about training your ear rather than learning the symbols. If you don’t have a trained ear, you will never be able to accurately transcribe. You also have to be able to trust your ear and believe in what you hear. If you doubt what you hear or what was said, then you won’t get the best possible

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The phonological medley is a highly interactive lesson that gives students the opportunity to learn through tactile and visual elements. Students are given word cards that have pictures…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The message of this article was to identify and summarize obstacles speech-language pathologists face on the job. The very first issue identified is caseload; this is by far the most prominent issue, as it includes individual students and extensive paperwork for each child. Yeh analyzes issues directly caused by the oversight of educators, parents, and superiors speech pathologists must report to. Katie mentions that fellow speech-language pathologists could potentially band together to make changes in the field of speech-language pathology to better the conditions under which they must work. Yeh’s goal was to spread awareness of the aggravations involved with being a speech-language pathologist.…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    • Based on your project, what suggestions do you have for other teachers with respect to providing multiple instructional strategies for helping ELLs to improve their pronunciation and also for assessing them with respect to accuracy and fairness as related to assessments and grading? I immediately I would suggest that the teachers turn to the Eight Instruction Strategies to improve ELLs success. These eight recommendations are excellent guidelines for the conductors of this project. The recommendations are from M. Early, Consonants Stops  Learn about the phonological challenges facing ELLS based on their L1.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Speech-Language Pathologists deal with many patients with different types of disorders (Ole Miss 1). Being a Speech-Language Pathologist,…

    • 1317 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One then repeats this process over and over till the word is memorized. Phonics is still very popular and used all around the United States of America to teach students the English language. The focus is in the word sounds…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many children and adults at some point in their life require therapy from a speech language pathologist (SLP). Debra Edgar states that the 24th Annual Report to Congress on the Implementation of Individuals with Disabilities Education Act implies that “speech or language impairment was the most prevalent disability category” (par. 3). Speech or language impairment is becoming more frequent and the need for speech-language pathologists is growing. There are many concerns about the lack of speech-language pathologist and this all revolves around what people know about this type of therapy. The fact that communication disorders are “among the most common type of disabilities in the United States”, the knowledge people have of the profession needs…

    • 1754 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a Speech-Language-Hearing undergraduate, I have had a combination of experiences and learning opportunities that have prepared me to enter Emerson College’s graduate school program and become a Speech Language Pathologist (SLP). In my personal life, I have always wanted to be part of a profession that serves the public. My mother is a social worker and my father is a public health administrator, which means serving others is in my blood and was modeled to me from a young age. Growing up watching their commitment to the well being of others inspired this commitment in me. I chose to pursue the career path of Speech Language Pathology based on my personal values and family background.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I strongly believe my passion for the field combined with my previous graduate experience, accomplishments, and professional experiences will be an asset to the Speech Language Pathology graduate program at Tennessee State University. I have obtained the skills and technical foundation necessary to be a successful student in this distinguished graduate program. My life would be fulfilled, by not only living out my dream of becoming a licensed speech pathologist, but also knowing that I will be making a significant contribution by helping individuals do what most of us take for granted; the ability to effectively communicate, swallow, and most importantly, participate in ordinary communication.…

    • 105 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    As I went through transcribing my English source videos, I began to notice a pattern in the transcriptions. Most of my comments were about the fact I did not understand the signs being signed or the fingerspelling was too fast for me. After making this comment multiple times and hearing myself make this comment, I realized that I truly need to work on my receptive skills to be able to understand the content of whatever assignment I am at as an interpreter. Along with working on my receptive skills, I noticed that my comments were very long winded.…

    • 244 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For my report I interviewed Kwyn Moffit at Speech Path Ohio in Lancaster, Ohio. It was a vary interesting interview and it helped open my eyes to some of the joys and challenges of being a SLP. One of things that I found particularly interesting about my interview with Kwan Moffit, was that she did not start out wanting to pursue a carrer in Speech Pathology. In fact, during her interview Ms. Moffit informed me that she had obtained her undergraduate in English literature and Genetics. It was not until she was working as a grant writer at Ohio State University with the head of neurology that she really became interested in Speech Language Pathology.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Speech Pathology

    • 1608 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Men and women in the field of speech-language pathology become overworked and no longer desire to work in special education. The conditions compelling speech-language pathologists to leave are also causing students to not enter the field in the first place. However, the number of children who need their services continue to grow. SLPs who stay in the field are given larger and larger caseloads until they experience burnout as well. Speech-language pathologists are vital for the specific education that speech-language impaired children need.…

    • 1608 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, now only 14 consonants and 10 vowels, 24 letters total, are used. 14 consonants and 10 vowels make syllable block. The 5 basic consonants ㄱ, ㄴ, ㅁ, ㅅ, and ㅇ are symbolic which is pronounced physically in a person’s mouth. For example, “ㅁ”, /m/sound, is the shape of the open mouth. “ㅅ”, /s/, /sh/sound, is the shape of the teeth, and “o”, /ng/sound, is the figure of a throat.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Whole Word Stephen Krashen states that “whole language” another term for whole word involves instilling a love of literature, problem solving and critical thinking, collaboration, authenticity and personalized learning (2002, p. 32). Bette Bergeron in her paper on what the term whole language means found that there is a wide discrepancy amongst those that believe in whole word with research results that showed that twenty three point four percent felt that it was a philosophy while thirty four point four feel that it is an approach (1990, p.312). Scholars allude to the fact that when reading phonetically a child has difficulty understanding the full meaning of the text and if they only read it once or twice may not understand the context…

    • 1787 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The rest of this section is discussing the role of phonological awareness with three major frameworks. 1. Simple View of Reading According to SVR, reading (R) is…

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Moreover phonetics is a complicated and interesting study of sound and has many branches. They are rules that simplify its study and they are not for granted. Any sound has different sound patterns in different languages. Refernces:…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays