The Gilded Age

Improved Essays
Since 1865, American society has changed immensely. During the 1860s, the Civil War was taking place, and America was still fighting itself to abolish slavery. Young women rarely got an education and had arranged marriages, young men often had to work full time jobs when they were still at home and many went to fight in the war. Now, young men and women are on social media and driving cars around with a lot more freedom. Literature has also changed considerably. The period of 1865-1914 was called The Gilded Age. The period of 1914-1945 was called modernism and from 1945 until present day is often referred to as postmodernism. There were many societal, cultural, and historical changes that were explored and represented through literature during …show more content…
Writers from this period, 1914-1945, are often referred to as modernist writers because the literature of the time often reflected the nation’s many attempts to come to terms with modernity. After WWI ended, the roaring 20s took place which was a period of many social changes. Women finally gained the right to vote and African American presence in the north became more prominent. The Harlem Renaissance is an effect of this. It took place in New York and was a place where black Americans could enjoy life. Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston are two important writers of the Harlem Renaissance. The roaring 20s brought about a lot of spending and use of credit because people valued their life based on their belongings and how much they could buy. The amount of stocks bought on margin along with other factors led to the stock market crash of 1929. This set the nation into a depression. The 1930s can be characterized as the Great Depression. Literature during the Great Depression provided a much needed escape from everyday life for many Americans. Overall, modernist writers often experimented with new literary forms and expressions. Stories often had unreliable narrators, unlike the realism era. Some writers celebrated the new times and wrote happily about the more modern United States, other authors were upset and made their opinions heard. Though people had varying opinions on modernist writing, most believed that …show more content…
It became more ______, meaning that authors began to reject any sort of meaning, or they had several meanings for one thing. This way a single work of literature could represent an entire people. Postmodernism works, (1945-present), disputed, mocked, and rejected modernist literature. Some writers felt that social reality was becoming too unstable to use as an anchor for their narratives leading to more self expression in literature. In the 1960s, confessional poetry became much more popular. In it, authors often used personal pronouns such as I and expressed self-expression. Sylvia Plath was an important poet in the confessional poetry literary movement. An example of her work is _______. Since 1945, and still today, culture is affecting literature. Immigration has brought many new ideas that are reshaping the literary landscape, as well as using the idea of self expression to familiarize their own cultures. As well as immgrants, there are also many more African American authors than ever before. With the internet, and meas of translating texts, authors are able to get their works spread all around the world. In the United States, alone, 50,000 novels are published every year. 200,000 novels are published worlwide, each

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In the Gilded Ages, I believe the American business owners were considered both the captains of industry and robber barons. If you were a captain of industry, you were a business owners that had a positive effect on the American economy while being a robber baron meant the exact opposite. Robber barons were business owners that had a negative effect on the American economy. I think there were captains of industry but there were also robber barons.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Behind every great man, there is a great woman”. This quote is really important because it shows that females have a huge impact on every men’s life. Many females in this time have freedom and we can actually be independent from men, but it wasn’t always the same. Back in history females were could not give an opinion about anything. The only thing that females could do was raise children and decide what their family was going to eat.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Alan Hsieh Ms. Sobocinski English 11 May 12th 2015 The American Dream F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby and John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath are two stories that portray extreme opposites, but also harbor deep similarities between each other. The main character of Fitzgerald’s book; Gatsby is an extremely wealthy man whilst the Joads in The Grapes of Wrath are disturbingly poor. Both sets of characters strive for diff goals beyond their financial states. Gatsby’s ultimate goal is to reunite with daisy while the Joads are determined to keep their family together in a time of struggle.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    There were many characteristics and literary elements that defined literature in the early nineteenth century, one of the most prominent being that the world of literature was dominated solely by male writers. It was not until the end of the nineteenth century that women were able to leave their mark through writing during the fin de siècle era. Women contributing to the world of literature resulted in many social and cultural changes such as the disintegration of defined gender roles, the feminist movement, and the civil rights movement. Around the same time of the fin de siècle movement, the feminist and civil rights movements had also begun.…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is in biology that nature may be discovered; in economics that the market may be comprehended; in psychology that the individual’s mind and behavior may be observed; but only in history may an inquisitive scholar understand all industries and their champions. History often appears as the recording of biased facts and blurred events referenced to as a contrast to the present. Regrettably, in no other way, may a man spend his life turning the beautiful drama of the struggle of civilization into a dry and tasteless collection of terms. And yet, others have taken it as their duty to describe history under the lens of a sequence of innovations that moves mankind to a distant technological utopia. But dare we return to this Gilded Age?…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before the late 1800s, the United States, the most powerful country in the world, remained successful in every aspect of national responsibility. However, as the turn of a new century approached, that success slowly declined as an era known as the Gilded Age left the country unstable and saturated with displeased citizens. This time period, ultimately responsible for the major economic collapse experienced throughout the United States, left already struggling citizens helpless while promoting wealth and financial comfort. Throughout this economic endeavor, the Federal Government, meant to be responsible for the stability and progression of the nation, ignored the issues and chose to remain uninvolved in providing a solution. As the Gilded Age…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. I believe we were assigned the excerpt from All Things Shining by Hubert Dreyfus and Sean Dorrance Kelly to help us understand the value of reading literature. While technology is able to do nearly everything for us, having the skill to analyze a book is invaluable. In All Things Shining, Dreyfus and Kelly use the example of GPS to explain that technology deprives us of living. They explain that before GPS was around everyone developed the skill of navigation.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American life in this era changed greatly with the huge influx of immigrants, increase in technological advances in railroading, and the rise of the United States as a world industrial power. Immigration was a major social development in the late 1800s.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 1920s, culture began to flourish as America expanded. New cities brought in the urban lifestyle. This expansion led to ideas transcending their traditional roots. Yet, as more urban based communities were formed, traditionalists began to fight back against their ideas. Many traditionalists didn’t accept the new culture, and wanted to stop it.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A tall, slender man is sitting on the balcony of his master bedroom in northern California. He is talking on the phone to the vice president of the Fortune 500 Company he inherited from his father, who had also acquired it from his father. The man is complaining about a desk chair that creaks when it is spun. As he grumbles in discontent, he spots a young boy who is fishing right on the edge of his seven acre beach lot. The young boy’s name is Jay; Jay is named after his great uncle who has been the only thing close to a father figure in his short life.…

    • 2004 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Gilded Age Essay

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Child Labor was the most effective reform from The Gilded Age because it impacted most of the working children, and factories in United States. “Child labor began to decline as the labor and reform movements grew and labor standards in general began improving, increasing the political power of working people and other social reformers to demand legislation regulating child labor”. As the problem of child labor grew more and more attention, people started to make unions and reforms to help alleviate the problem. Because of the amount of attention and the hate for child labor the government gained knowledge of this problem and tried to do something about it. As more and more people came together including the government, child labor began to…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Gilded Age in America, a new movement of techology and wealth spread throughout the country. Industrialization rapidly swept through the nation and urbanized many western areas including the Great Plains and California. White colonist took this as an opportunity to expand westward though this brought destruction to the native americans, while poverty and overpopulation in Japan encouraged migration to America to find their own riches. During the time period of the Gilded Age, the Gold rush was also a prominent movement. White settlers from the east heard of untod rishes in the west and started to make their claim on land in and around california.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Literature throughout time often features characters who are similar for a variety of reasons. During the nineteenth century many works of literature featured characters who were devalued, exploited, or dehumanized and how they achieve or transform status and gain self respect and/or freedom. These works emphasize the importance of the common man. This trend in print could be attributed to the political climate throughout the nineteenth century. This was a time of turmoil as many people began to rebel against traditional ideas in the hope to extend their rights and freedoms.…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Hard Era

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Difficult Times During the Modern Era The Modern Era was a time of the revolutionary prosperity for most people in the 1920s. Throughout the novels this time period created very wealthy, along with ruthless people, that often had low standards. During the early 1930s the stock market crashed causing the Great Depression, along with the severe drought.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1920’s and 30’s was a time of renaissance in America, many embraced the changes and many resented them. Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World is a satirical novel illustrating a dystopian world that has very different social and political values. Huxley discusses how the world is becoming socially and politically corrupt and evil by alienation, brainwashing, and moral and cultural decay. Throughout the novel, Huxley uses literary devices such as symbolism, imagery, and allusion to convey his message of social and political corruption to the reader.…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays