Pros And Cons Of Incarcerated Parents

Improved Essays
Another factor that should be considered in broken families would be children who are raised in homes where they have a parent in prison. It is estimated that 1.7 million youth in the United States have at least one parent currently in prison and that millions more have a parent in jail (ojjdp.gov). Preliminary research suggests that children with incarcerated parents may exhibit a range of academic problems, including poor grades, behavior problems, and school phobias at higher rates than children of non-incarcerated parent (http://aspe.hhs.gov) There are many environment risks that should be considered when raising a child with an incarcerated parent such as a family’s stability and a child’s developmental outcome. As far as a child’s developmental …show more content…
It is said that children growing up in homes where they have criminal parents is one of the strongest predictors in whether or not a child will become juvenile delinquents. Children who experienced parental incarceration at age 6 or younger were more than twice as likely to be involved in the criminal justice system as young adults (http://aspe.hhs.gov) since most children that have an incarcerated parent come from poverty it is an additional causation factor in delinquency (sheldensays.com). Although parent incarceration is a big indicator in a child becoming a delinquent any type of involvement where crime runs in the family whether it’s a brother or sister can be a predictor in juvenile delinquency. The study known as Pittsburgh Youth Study surveyed 1,500 males from 7 years of age until 30. The study showed that arrest of fathers, mothers, brothers, sisters, uncles and aunts where all predictors in the boy’s delinquency. In …show more content…
For example, compared with teens with lower rates of offending, teens with high rates of offending were more likely to have siblings who also committed delinquent acts at a high rate (ncjrs.gov). It is believed that siblings reinforce these behaviors on their sibling when there is a close relationship between the two. Many children of incarcerated parents live in impoverished households, are exposed to substance abuse, and have witnessed or been victims of family violence prior to the parent’s arrest (http://aspe.hhs.gov). It is suggested that children who come from low income families have higher results of recidivism and perpetuating negative stereotypes based on their social class. Juveniles who come from low income families are more likely to be put through the criminal justice system than other adolescents who may have the financial

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    A child who does not have a strong family structure, are more likely to become a figure of the school to prison-school pipeline. Studies show that children who receive adequate parental…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Haskins states that for imprisoned parents, the largest punishment is directed at the student and not the parents. The incarceration carries separation from parents and children which create an emotion strain on the child. This emotional strain does not allow the child to focus in school and causes negative reactions on student behavior and social skills. The article provides information to show that millions of parents are under some form of correctional supervision, with the bulk of incarcerated parents being in federal, state, or local jails children carry environmental barriers. Haskins goes on to describe the short term and long term effects of incarcerated parent.…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grove and Robert D. Crutchfield wrote an article called The Family and Juvenile Delinquency. This article focused on the role marriage plays in the marital partners but more importantly and more related to my research question, the crucial role a firm and strong marriage plays in the lives of children, and how the deviant traits of the family can be related to juvenile delinquency. The effects of family relationships were less strong for boys and more strong for girls. “White boys are 19% more likely to misbehave than black boys. 30% of the boys involved in this study were delinquents and so were 20% of the girls studied.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The kids within these families are more likely to live in poverty, to enter the foster care system, be on government assistance, and end up in prison themselves when compared to their peers who did not have an incarcerated parent. Furthermore, once released, formerly incarcerated African Americans, particularly men, have a hard time seeking employment, are stripped of their rights, are forced to live in poverty because all opportunities are blocked and are relegated to the lowest rungs…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The effects on children with incarcerated parents. Social Justice Issue: Children’s lives are seriously disrupted when parents are incarcerated. Working in the child welfare field, I see this first hand. I see the effects of when one or both parents are incarcerated. Sometimes child removal is warranted.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    I’m writing to you, as a concerned citizen of the United States, about the alarming rate of juvenile incarceration in the United States and the problems associated with these rates. Countless young children, especially those living below the poverty line or in poverty, notably Black and Hispanic children are more likely to commit crimes than those living in the middle class or upper class and who are White. It’s simple; children with a lower social economic status are more likely to find themselves committing crimes and then being sentenced than children with higher social economic status’s. According to The Real World: An Introduction to Sociology “People in lower classes are often more visible, less powerful, and more likely to be apprehended…

    • 1754 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Incarcerated Parents Essay

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Some of the factors include lower income family, families with low social economic status, minorities (African Americans and Hispanics), family dynamics, and substance abuse. According to Aaron L. and Dallaire D., children of incarcerated parents especially boys are five times more…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Violence In Chicago

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages

    According to Sarah D. Sparks, a writer for the Education Week organization reports that, “Studies show parental incarceration can be more traumatic to students than even a parent's death or divorce, and the damage it can cause to students' education, health, and social relationships puts them at higher risk of one day going to prison themselves” (Sparks). If parents are incarcerated more often in high-poverty areas, children are now in a cycle. She also adds that, “Children of incarcerated parents have higher rates of attention deficits than those with parents missing because of death or divorce, and higher rates of behavioral problems, speech and language delays, and other developmental delays” (Sparks). These behaviors and delays could be caused by their parent’s incarceration, which is something the kids have no control…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction According to a study done late in 2014 statistics showed that over one million individuals are incarcerated. More than two million children in the U.S. population are experience growing up with at least one parent incarcerated. With so many individuals incarcerated it has an impact on society as a whole. Thus it affects the family and primarily the children of the incarcerated individual.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As noted earlier in this paper, research indicates that incarcerated parents can be successful mothers and fathers to their children, with support. Correctional facilities need a wealth of resources and services that will provide parents with the necessary tools to re-enter their communities successfully and lower their chances of recidivism. With many families being affected by parental incarceration over time, additional research is needed. This is turn may encourage policy makers to make policy changes that reinforce the parent-child relationship. According to Poehlmann, (2005), minorities and impoverished communities have been powerfully affected by increases in incarceration rates and interventions to reduce racial and educational disparities…

    • 151 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sherm Community Analysis

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Reading the articles (especially Sherman) was a little odd for me. I mentioned last week that I grew up in a small rural town. A good portion of the town is what you would consider poor, and even families that are doing well aren’t wealthy. The town is very much like Golden Valley, there is a strong sense of community and everyone knows everyone else. A big difference is that, as long as the offense was minor and non-violent, criminal activity doesn’t really limit employment opportunities.…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In my essay I will examine how children who fall a victim to parental incarceration suffer everyday. The children deal with short term and long term effects of having an incarcerated parent even after the parent returns home from prison. According to Rutgers University National Resource Center on Children & Families of the Incarcerated more than 2.7 million children have in the United States of America have an incarcerated parent, that is one in every twenty eight children. About 10 million children have experienced parental incarceration at some point in their life for a child in the United States this can be very scary.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Incarcerated Parents

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Assisting Children of Incarcerated Parents According to recent statistics show that more than 2.7 million children in the US alone have an incarcerated parent (Rutgers, 2014). In simple terms, that is a representative population of 1 in every 28 children. Statistics also show 10 million children that have experienced parental incarceration at some point. Moreover, about half of all children whose parents are incarcerated fall below ten years of age.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    General Strain Theory

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Secondly, traumatic events at a young age can lead to youth crime. This is because when children witness something horrific it sticks with them, subconsciously it could be the reason for their deviant behavior. Scoping neighbourhood, traumatic events can happen at any time. Looking not only at the neighbourhood, but also a school environment painful events can occur and these events can transpire the delinquency in the future. For example, taking into consideration school shootings can really damage a person in the way they think, act, and speak to others.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mass incarceration is an epidemic that disproportionately affects the African American community. Since the 1970s the rates of incarcerated citizens has continued to rise, growing by 700 percent from 1970 to 2005. About 2.3 million individuals are incarcerated in the United States, and an additional 4.9 million individuals are on probation or parole, meaning that about 3 percent of adults currently experience some form of correctional supervision (Vallas et. Al., 2015). Within communities of color these numbers drastically increase.…

    • 2242 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays