A visual distraction is described as taking ones eyes off the road. One might see a herd of deer on the side of the road, and the next thing one knows is his or her eyes are glued to the deer and ignoring the road. Manual distractions are defined as simply pulling one’s hands off the wheel. People make this mistake when they decide to eat a meal while driving. Cognitive impairment consists of one’s mind wondering off and the inability to concentrate on the task at hand. One may be driving and all of a sudden he or she begins to think about his or her upcoming vacation. All of these distractions are bad enough, combine all of them and the result is texting and driving. Texting and driving requires a person’s hands, eyes, as well as their mind. It is easy to understand why texting and driving is so dangerous!
What causes a person to text and drive? Why do people engage in foolish things of this magnitude when their life, as well as many other lives are put at risk? The answer to this question is a little chemical in our brain called dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that aids in the transmission of signals in the brain and other vital areas. Dopamine is the molecule behind the most sinful of behaviors and secret cravings. Dopamine can be love, lust, as well as addiction. For instance, a recovering gambling addict, who hears the sound of slot machines, may feel an overwhelming urge to start gambling once again. This is a part of the reason so many people text and drive. A person is driving down the road when he or she hears the text message alert and reaches for the phone; by now, the driver has forgotten about what is really important. Now, the driver’s eyes, as well as his or her mind, are fixated on the phone. Next, the person realizes that the paramedics are surrounding him or her and asking a lot of questions that do not make any sense. The person does not realize that he or she has not only wrecked his or her life, but the person has wrecked another family’s lives as