Symbolism In Gem Of The Ocean

Superior Essays
Research Paper: Gem of the Ocean

August Wilson 's Gem of the Ocean, set in Pittsburgh in 1904, is full of symbolism. From a slavery bill of sale to the collection of pure dog excretion, Wilson uses symbols to develop a story of how the recent departure from slavery affected African Americans in the early 1900 's. Throughout the play, a cast of characters is introduced, and each one individually represents the mindset of the most common personalities one can find during this time period. Phylicia Rashad describes the setting of Gem of the Ocean best in "Riding the Waves of History": "A generation has come through slavery, another generation is born shortly after Emancipation" (Rashad).

The play begins by introducing
…show more content…
According to Wilson, Ester is described as "a very old, yet vital spiritual advisor for the community" (Gem of the Ocean 92). Khanal explains how important of a character Ester is: "An ex-slave old enough to have survived the Middle Passage, Aunt Ester 's experience encompasses the whole African American people 's suffering in America" (Fighting to Maintain the Hard Won Self in August Wilson 's Gem of the Ocean 83). In contrast to Citizen and other young African Americans during this time period, Ester has experienced the whole timeline through slavery and Emancipation, and offers guidance and wisdom to her community that none other can. She uses her wisdom to help unshackle the emotional slavery that African Americans in her community face. The biggest display of this, as described earlier, is the passage of Citizen on Esters Gem of the Ocean, in which she guides Citizen through his troubled past and helps him to identify who he is. Pittman explains this best by describing

The references to the slave trade and slavery, two histories that share the stage with the performers, are most clearly manifested through ship symbolism. However, the ship is not just a vehicle of captivity, it also operates as a sign of freedom (Rocking the Boat: The Value of Revolutionary Black Masculinity and Critiquing Neoliberal Capitalism in Gem of the Ocean and Radio Golf

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Phoebe Wolfe Professor Neary ENGL 399.96: Race and Visual Culture 10/30/2014 Frederick Douglass’s Demolition and Reconstruction of Visual Codification The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass exemplifies the complexities and paradoxes involved in the genre of the slave narrative. While, at many points in the narrative, Douglass appears to be merely conforming to the standard requirements of the slave narrative genre, the subtleties and intricacies of his work challenge both common characterizations of slaves and the narrative conventions themselves. By appropriating the very mechanisms and tropes that readers expected of him, Douglass retools traditional techniques to illustrate his specific account of slavery and to assert his humanity.…

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Imperialism is the idea that governments of nations have the right to acquire territory through direct force and govern over that territory by political and economic means (Encyclopedia Britannica). A significant ideal associated with the construct of Imperialism is the belief that the culture of the governing country is superior to the culture of the country being taken over (Cleary). This belief has been seen multiple times throughout history, such as with the colonization of Africa by European nations. However, Plato and Chinua Achebe also include Imperialistic ideals in The Allegory of the Cave and Things Fall Apart respectively. In both works, Imperialistic ideals are included to signify how society can become tumultuous due to changes in culture and personal knowledge.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The boat is pushed along genteelly and guided by the wind, verses being instructed and forced by a whip which draws nothing but pain and suffering. This next part also ties in, “You are freedom’s swift-winged angels, that fly around the world; I am confined in bands of Iron! O that I were Free!” I think there is a double meaning hear as we can see that the boat is free, but is referred to as an angel. Angels help and protect followers of Christ as instructed by God and therefore I think he is also referring to the fact that they can be used to escape slavery upon the boats.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Good and Evil Mermaids are majestic and beautiful creatures that are often misunderstood by humans. When one sees a mermaid they are usually struck in awe. With their superficial beauty, they can take advantage of people in good ways and bad through manipulation and deceit. In Richard Van Camp’s short story ‘Mermaids’ the author depicts the mermaids with duo personalities. They are seen as both angels and devils using their beauty through the use of symbolism.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Slave Ship: A Human History written by Marcus Rediker is a painful eye-opening novel, embodying the many truths at a life at sea. This testament to a time when Anglo-American slave ships subjected countless numbers to the hatred and terror of the world, aims to eloquently prevail the provocative stories behind it. Rediker recreates this world by using personal accounts and seafaring records to reproduce the feelings and emotions that challenged life and death along this rigorous journey. After the 1700’s in a world progressively dominated by Britain, slave ships transported millions of people from African coastlines to the New World.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shakespeare once said, “Expectation is the root of all heartache.” In the novel, “The Pearl”, Kino always expected something after he found “THE GREAT PEARL” he thought nothing could stop him from what he wanted and nothing could go wrong with his plans. When you think about what Shakespeare stated “expectation is the root of heartache” it brings to your mind that when you have high expectations for something it can go the opposite way than the way you want it to go. Every time that Kino had a plan he expected a lot from the outcome but in reality it just gave him heartache and troubles after he found his “GREAT PEARL”. This pearl he found brought him great troubles that you would never seem to believe could be real.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The continual reminder that she is “the granddaughter of slaves” looms over her, but it doesn’t upset her, instead she feels that slavery is quite literally a thing of the past, and what matters…

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I Tituba Symbolism

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Maryse Condé’s revisionist novel I, Tituba, Black Witch of Salem, aims to expose the bigoted society of Salem and wrote this story based on a “witch’s” testimony by a woman with the name “Tituba”. The records of the actual Salem Witch Trials have little information about the historical Tituba, showing how unimportant the officials of Salem considered her. Conde’s character, however, was not highly regarded, essentially being a nonperson to the white settlers of Salem. Her skin color, religious beliefs and practices, all terrified the Puritans and they consequently blamed her for all their problems. Maryse Condé, in I, Tituba, Black Witch of Salem, utilizes religious imagery and the changing views of Tituba, in her descriptions of Salem and…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Diving Bell and the Butterfly by Jean-Dominique Bauby is a memoir that tells readers about Bauby’s life after, and some memories before, he had a stroke. He was the editor-in-chief of French Elle, who suffered from a stroke at the age of forty-three that leaves him paralyzed. Unfortunately, he suffers from “locked-in syndrome” until he passed away. Throughout the memoir, Bauby still uses many different types of figurative language, especially symbols and metaphors, and can still find the irony in certain situations, considering he composed it with just the use of blinking his left eye. It shows that imagination isn’t always lost in times of hardship and it can help readers gain some insight through the author’s point of view.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This was the fourth play in Wilson’s The Pittsburgh Cycle. This play had a lot to do with ones sense of self-worth by denying ones past. This play featured a strong African-American female character to confront black culture and history. The book “The Dramatic Vision of August Wilson”, by Shannon, Sharon G. on p. 146 it said The Piano Lesson finally seems to ask is: "What do you do with your legacy, and how do you best put it to use?" The theme of this play was captures though each characters.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Fairy Tales are an important means used to teach life’s basic truths to children. These stories contain deep moral beliefs that sculpt basic understanding of right and wrong for society. Throughout time they have been adapted to a more child friendly form, even so that the film industry now bases child-oriented movies on classic fairy tales. Fairy tales, such as Hans Christian Andersen’s “The Little Mermaid”, appeal to a sense of romance, adventure, and the fight between good and evil. Society supports retelling the fairy tales because they support traditional moral values society desires its children to learn.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Anything Goes has been charming audiences since its Broadway debut in 1934, and was one of the longest running productions in the ‘30s despite the financial effects of the Great Depression. The story takes place on the S.S. American, an ocean liner sailing from New York to England. The comical collection of passengers is accompanied by engaging dance numbers and timeless music sure to have you humming long after you leave the theater. Follow Billy Crocker, a young Wall Street broker, as he stows away aboard the American in hopes of capturing the heart of Hope Harcourt, a beautiful woman he met only briefly.…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    George C. Wolfe’s, The Colored Museum, uses the play dynamic in order to create, celebrate, and critique the African American past and future. The African American legacy is carefully dissected in an almost carefree attitude about the impacts it had on the people. The Colored Museum explores the ideas of African American. George C. Wolfe uses clever wit to say the unthinkable about a serious topic, which leaves the audience in an uncomfortable ruin. The audience is left to navigate though each Act with an apprehensive attitude about what.t it might hold.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Coraline Symbolism

    • 2499 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Excited for the adventure to come she crawled down the tunnel that, to her surprise, opened right into her own living room. Now though it looked like her real living room, everything was brighter and had a more welcoming atmosphere. Coraline was lured by the smell of real home cooking when she discovered her mother in the kitchen. Pullman said, “When she discovers a sinister woman there, who looks a little like her mother but has eyes that are big black buttons, the matter-of-factness of the woman's response when Coraline says "Who are you?" is both disarming and terrifying.…

    • 2499 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the short story, “The Jewelry” written by Guy De Maupassant, the main character M. Latin finds the love of this life and marries her. M. Latin loved this girl, but there were just two things he never found fault with her, her love for theater and fake jewelry. M. Latin was hurt after what he had discovered, he felt betrayed. However, after selling his wife’s jewelry that was worth about 200,000 francs, he is so enticed with all the money that he doesn’t care about anything in the world but the fact that he is rich. M. Latin did not have any control over his wife and the author leaves us to make our own conclusions to how his wife got that jewelry.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays