Thurgood Marshall and William H. Hastie were Smith's chief lawyers claiming that the rules of the Texas Democratic Party violated constitutional rights by banning African Americans from participating in primary elections. The 14th amendment ratified in 1868 prohibited stated from denying the "equal protection" of its laws to any person. The 15th amendment ratified in 1870 affirmed that "the right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridge by the United States or by any state ok account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude." These two amendment weren't very secure back in day even though they were created by the government. George W. Barcus was on S.S Allwright's behalf but lost the case due to the U.S Supreme Court's decision. The U.S Supreme Court supported Smith's case by directing the Texas Democratic Party to pay Smith $5,000 in compensatory damages and that the party could no longer exclude African Americans participation in primary
Thurgood Marshall and William H. Hastie were Smith's chief lawyers claiming that the rules of the Texas Democratic Party violated constitutional rights by banning African Americans from participating in primary elections. The 14th amendment ratified in 1868 prohibited stated from denying the "equal protection" of its laws to any person. The 15th amendment ratified in 1870 affirmed that "the right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridge by the United States or by any state ok account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude." These two amendment weren't very secure back in day even though they were created by the government. George W. Barcus was on S.S Allwright's behalf but lost the case due to the U.S Supreme Court's decision. The U.S Supreme Court supported Smith's case by directing the Texas Democratic Party to pay Smith $5,000 in compensatory damages and that the party could no longer exclude African Americans participation in primary