Should The Sunflower By Simon Wiesenthal: Can We Be Justified?

Superior Essays
When it comes to forgiveness, it is important to understand when you cannot forgive somebody for their actions. In The Symposium of Simon Wiesenthal’s memoir, The Sunflower: On the Possibilities and Limits of Forgiveness, Cambodian photojournalist Dith Pran’s response to Simon’s question on whether to forgive a dying S.S. soldier is fundamentally flawed. Pran compares Karl’s upbringing to that of a child raised by the Khmer Rouge, who were raised by murderers and had no sense of morality developed by their guardians. However, Karl’s actions cannot be justified through a struggling childhood, as he was surrounded by supportive people, did well in school, and was a member of the Catholic Church. Adding on, Pran depicts Karl as being forced into the military and unable to avoid joining, but Karl himself can be blamed for his own choices that led him to the S.S., as he volunteered for the military, and would go against the wishes and morals of his parents and his own Catholic faith. …show more content…
Pran portrays Karl in a way that paints him as a child who struggled and was taught to kill in his childhood. This is false, as Karl was raised well and did not have anything happen in the past that would affect his morality and commit the actions that he did. Pran brings up the Cambodian Soldiers apart from the Khmer Rouge, who ruthlessly tortured and beat him. These soldiers were, “.uneducated and very poor”. They were taught to kill” (Pran 231). However, this fact cannot be compared to Karl’s early life, who was raised well and was very successful in his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Unbroken

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “ The one who forgives never brings up the past to that person's face. When you forgive it's like it never happened. True forgiveness is complete and total, “ Said Louis Zamperini. I believe it is this quote that finally set him free and really ended the war for him so he could move forward in his life and not live so heavily…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In What It Is Like To Go To War, Karl Marlantes tried to build common ground with his audience in his, “lying” chapter by having the audience mentally place themselves in the Vietnam War. “Assume you’re a decent soldier like me… You know there’s a bunch of lying bastards the other guys, who will do anything to get ahead and who aren’t decent at all.” By trying to appeal to the emotions of the reader, Marlantes has the reader contemplate the morality of lying. By placing themselves in the situation of a soldier in any war, the reader may question what they would do in the situations war can present to a person.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In sharp contrast to the relatively impersonal nature of the Crimes Against Humanity course material, Tommy Dick’s Getting Out Alive depicts, with a bone-chilling clarity, the emotions spawned by genocide; the humiliation brought on by being publically classified as inferior, the anguish borne out of being persecuted for another’s gain and the eventual transcendence of emotion, barring the fear of death. Through the analyzation of Dick’s critically acclaimed memoir, it is revealed that, not only was the Holocaust the height of discriminatory classification, but also that surviving any genocide occurs either out of extraordinary luck and bravery. The ten months spent on studying the mere statistics and ramifications of famous genocides throughout…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    INTRODUCTION Cambodia, which has fewer people but larger land used to be peaceful and nonaligned. But the genocide occurred by surprise, “The dead are crying out for justice. Their voices must be heard. It is the responsibility of the survivors to speak out for those who are unable to speak, in order that the genocide and holocaust will never happen again in this world” (Pran 10). The terror shrouded the country and silently influences people’s life.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lawrence L. Langer’s “Admitting the Holocaust: Collected Essays” is a collection of essays that provide the audience with some insight in to the Nazi’s reasoning and why they thought what they were doing was justified. One of the justifications for the Nazi’s soldiers was because they simply were following orders. Many of the soldiers during the Holocaust were normal men that were created into powerful, cruel, sinister individuals that went to such extremes as murdering innocent people. The result was one of the largest genocides in today’s history. This source touches base on how individuals on both sides of the fences dealt with situations and how their faith played a key role on their realization that sometimes in order for life…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Living in a complex and intricate world comes with consequence, as does choosing to whether to view the events in a simplistic manner that abstracts the true nature of history, or a daunting truth that nothing is really simple as you were made to believe in grade school. Everything can be considered political in some regard, even one’s memory, and more importantly, the collective memory of entire nations. Whether one prescribes to the philosophy that there are simple truths of moral black and whites or that there are grey boundaries that blur the lines between moral and unjust, they must come to terms with the consequences of their viewpoint. Though many prefer to simplify and clean up the history of their own country in order to keep their own consciences clear of pessimistic opinions of their heritage, it is necessary to recognize and accept the unjust and amoral acts…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She wonders where the assumed engaged Buddhist and the German liberation theologists were during the killing fields’ incidences and before the Nuremberg trials respectively. Where were their principles? She wonders. In the end, the author acknowledges that she has learnt why and how to appreciate the engaged Buddhists and liberated theorists ways of thinking. All are important and should be respected.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Courage is essential in determining one’s true moral character and beliefs. It is what enables a person to face difficulty with bravery and adhere to these values. However, an individual’s virtue and intrepidity can be like a dormant seed that requires certain circumstances to cultivate them. In his screenplay, Schindler’s List, Steven Zaillin explores the idea that when an individual consistently performs acts of courage in the midst of horrific and agonizing situations, despite their intentions, it will develop and nurture their integrity until it changes their worldview and way of life. Schindler, the central character, is a member of the Nazi Party and an immoral selfish man.…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    King questions the actions of the United States. “What do they think as we test out our latest weapons on them, just as the Germans tested out new medicine and new tortures in the concentration camps of Europe?” (142). King’s use of a rhetorical question points out America’s obvious cruelty in Vietnam. He also compares the United States to Nazi Germany because the United States is invoking the same unprecedented treatment on the Vietnamese as the Nazis did to the jewish people.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The constant false advertising of war drove many accept war as a problem solving tool , disregarding peaceful negotiations. Consequently, many soldiers arrive into war with very little of what they are doing. Wilhelm shows this flawed notion as the soldiers “tied Janice Samuels to the porch rail of Gordon’s real-estate office, spread her legs open, and half a dozen men alternately raped and beat her,” (Wilhelm 6). The soldier’s new violent nature leads to overlook many actions like rape and murder as they try to execute their mission. Wilhelm shows that the tension and the need for constant survival results in the lack of morality from the soldiers.…

    • 2186 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vietnam War Impact

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages

    But it never worked that way for the Vietnam Veteran. He carried with him all the horrible tragedy of war and yet, at home, was held to blame. No forgiveness, therefore no resolution and no absolution. The Vietnam War gave birth to a generation of anger and bitterness” (Downs, 263). Therefore, after being exposed to the stress and trauma of war, the average soldier returned to his homeland only to be greeted by his portrayal to the public as a deranged, psychotic murderer with no values or morals.…

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inequality In Prisons

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages

    While prisoners in the concentration camp lost hope because of the harsh environment, the oppression from the Nazi, camp guards, and Capos showed a different side of the human moral freedom. Frankl described life in the concentration camp that “tore open the human soul and exposed its depths. Is it surprising that in those depths we again found only human qualities which in their very nature were a mixture of good and evil?” (Frankl, 2006, p. 72). There was an equal understanding that “No man should judge unless he asks himself in absolute honest whether , in a similar situation he might no have done the same” (Frank, 2006, p. 45).…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ethnic Cleansing

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Thus, it is clear that his paper takes a heavy sociological view of this situation. This work was published in a review called Janus Head, which is an international peer-reviewed journal. Content wise, this article is more inclined to people with a working knowledge of sociological terms. Aside from this, Doubt places emphasis on how an individual can come to represent an entire group. He does this utilizing anecdotes of horrors during the war, and elaborates on such horrors to exacerbate the dynamic triad of the witness, the denouncer, and the denounced.…

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Additionally, as a young boy Karl never attended public school, but rather was educated by private…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As was mentioned in chapter two, the Holocaust is one of the main subjects memory culture is concerned with, but in Cambodia there is a “widespread belief that mass atrocity is unique to Cambodia” (29). Therefore, the ‘Anne Frank Translation Project’ was introduced “to offer Cambodians a way to make sense of the Khmer rouge genocide within the broader framework of the world history of atrocity”, so the Cambodians stop feeling like they are the only ones who suffered (29). Furthermore, the term Anne Frank is used in Cambodia and other countries to describe people who have written testimonies of their own suffering (31). By that, the Holocaust is used as an enabling screen memory in Cambodia, entering the Holocaust and Cambodia in a productive relationship of multidirectional memory.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays