Roles Of The Gladiators

Improved Essays
The Gladiators and games were not what they are historically described as in most history textbooks. History teaches us that the gladiators were murderers, rapists and the dregs of the Roman Empire and they were forced to fight. However, this is not entirely the case. The role of the Gladiators and the Gladiatorial games on the Roman Empire was long-lasting and far-reaching.
When the games first took off, many of the soldiers were actually volunteers who wanted to fight to increase their social and financial status or free a friend from slavery. While the idea was sound, unfortunately, few if any of them were able to change their outlook on life or standing in Roman culture since the Gladiators were not paid that well and had a minuscule chance of life or freedom after entering the stadium.
The first century of games was paid for and supported by the upper elites and timed shortly after a family member had died as to support their son/daughter in the afterlife. However, after more and more common people (bottom of the social ladder) came to these, it became a way to promote your status and wealth and less about funerals. As a result, within a few decades of becoming popular, it changed perspectives from something to do after a funeral to something to do every day of the week. To support the growing number of games and festivities, special gladiatorial training centers were established where men would go to train for battle and impending doom. These centers were under the control of the Empire and run by close, trusted friends of the Emperor and former gladiators. Each student would identify what weapon they fought with the best, and then train with a mentor on that night and day for their fights. Shortly after some of the training centers were established, the gladiators (students) revolted against their mentors and owners and escaped. This led to a period of conflict for the Roman Empire which now had an insurgency on its hands. While the gladiators were eventually defeated, it led to the Emperor and the Elites instituting changes that had severe effects for the Gladiators. The training centers became more heavily guarded and the gladiator’s weapons were now guarded by Roman Soldier’s. The role of Gladiatorial Games was an important one and eventuality of Roman society. Based on how the Roman Republic, and Empire was established, with the importance of glory, and outdoing your ancestor, it simply became a matter of time until the games were established. This idea or philosophy was ingrained in every Roman from the day he was born, especially the Plebians and the Patricians. While the theory and layout of the Roman Republic Empire was more thought than
…show more content…
While it is true that the fighters were seen as the bottom of society, prisoners of war and murderers, they were also recognized as being honorable and warriors who believed in something. These tributes were extremely important because it led to other members of society to join became it made them feel a part of something. These members included emperors, knights, senators and even men who wanted to gain respectability, financial, political, and personal, in their lives. However, the few senators and emperors who fought as gladiators had their opponents hand-picked so that the elites could easily overwhelm and kill them so they would be

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Athens Essay To begin to write on the topic of Athens is a remarkably overwhelming and broad undertaking. The city turned empire had some of the most creative and groundbreaking advancements to human society the world has ever seen. The city was one surrounded by controversy, a rogue doing whatever it wanted in order to achieve this city created in the wake of the goddess of wisdom, Athena. Some loved it, some did not. While many sources documented the city in a variety of aspects, we looked at two, the Periclean Funeral Oration, as well as Pseudo-Xenophon on the Athenian Constitution.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The films that use gladiators and slavery as a theme accentuate their numerous fight scenes with intense violence and gore. All of the films about gladiators romanticize the violence that gladiators were forced to unleash on their fellow slaves by attempting to justify it. Scenes in Spartacus especially stress the need for violence to survive. The scene where Spartacus and Crixus are discussing the probability of being matched together serves to highlight the importance of fighting to survive. Crixus asks Spartacus, if he would fight if they were matched together and Spartacus says he would.…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The gladiator was an armed fighter, who fought in the arenas to entertain audiences thought-out the Roman Empire from 264AD-404CE. “The term gladiator derives from the Latin gladiatores in reference to their principal weapon the gladius or short sword.” The majority of the gladiators were slaves fighting against other gladiators, wild animals, and condemned criminals. The origins of gladiators and the gladiator games are often disputed, but gladiators were believed to have started from the Etruscan civilization for religious purposes. For the Roman Empire, the “gladiator games were an opportunity for Emperors and rich aristocrats to display their wealth to the populace, to commemorate military victories, mark visits from important officials,…

    • 1952 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    It supports the idea that large stadiums help to improve the economy and create a culture of people supporting their respected teams or organizations. Both ancient Roman and American cultures have emphasis on sports and competitions, using them as tools to create culture and form unity. In ancient Rome, large events including chariot races were held in massive venues like the Colosseums. These events not only entertained many but also showed the Roman importance of power and bravery, serving as a way to promote the army along with…

    • 2136 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Romans started the games because they were influenced by their predecessors in Italy (Cartwrighte 1). It started in 105 BCE and ended in 404 CE(Cartwright 1).Why did it come to an end in 404 CE? A monk from Asia came into the arena during 2 Gladiators fighting and stopped them after the monk stopped them the crowd stoned him to death(threw stones at him until he died)(Cartwright 6). When free men would volunteer to fight in the arena they were either outcast, freed slaves, discharged soldiers, captured enemies, or former gladiators. What did the captured fight with?…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to McKay, gladiator contests were one of the most popular forms of entertainment in Ancient Rome. The gladiator were when men dressed in armor and warrior outfits and fought each other usually until death. Battles were “between animals or between animals and humans” (McKay, 175). Commodus also participated in gladiator battles where he always won (Britannica Online, “gladiator,” information retrieved November 10, 2015). The way in which men became gladiators was usually by being “drawn from various sources but were chiefly slaves and criminals” (Britannica Online, “gladiator,” information retrieved November 10, 2015).…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Gladiators

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Although the gladiators are all different they all take the sacramentum gladiatorium which states “uri, vinciri, verberari, ferroque necari.” All gladiators attend to a special school, located near the Coliseum, where they are trained hard for lengthy amounts of time. These gladiators are usually slaves, criminals, or prisoners of war, sometimes they are fighting for their freedom or serving a death sentence. Occasionally people, including women (isn’t that so cool, maybe we should try it), actually volunteer to be gladiators because of the benefits, including food, money, and fame. Every once in awhile they have animals such as bears, rhinos, tigers, elephants, and giraffes…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Gladiators

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Captured slaves would be sent back to Rome. If you were sold and bought as a slave, that name was stuck to you forever. Salves could be gladiators, who had a lot of admiration among the society. Being a gladiator was a way to gain your freedom, as well as buying it. Slavery in ancient Rome is an example of how Rome appreciated everyones liberty, yet created one of the greatest revolts for liberty.…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ancient Rome

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The games were so favorable that strong and fortunate gladiators would become immensely wealthy and glorious. This was appealing to those citizens that were at lower ranks in society. Correspondingly, most of the gladiators were “condemned criminals, slaves or prisoners of war” (Bauman, Richard). However, anyone that was a free citizen was able to fight if they chose to as a way to obtain adoration and prosperity. Gladiators that have survived years of the games retire so that they can prepare and teach the upcoming gladiators their skills and knowledge.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pericles goes so far, as to convince the grieving families and members of the crowd that they should be proud of their sons, and he glad that they died at an opportune moment, “They know that this at least is gain- to meet an honorable end (as they now have) and to grieve honorably (as you do) for those whose lives were cut off at the fortunate moment” (Wills 255). Both ancient Greek culture and modern American culture share this idea of indoctrinating the people to believe in the nobility of patriotism, particularly in a final act of martyrdom. For all that indoctrination and brainwashing are negative and generally view harshly, as stated above it makes strategic sense. The Greeks in city states faced almost constant threat of potential invasion,…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people know at least a little bit about the fact that Rome had gladiator fights, and most assume that the fights were all to the death, and therefore Romans were bloodthirsty. For the Romans, these fights were simply not seen in this way. Fighting during the time of Ancient Rome was very common, and most people—men—had to eventually go into the military and fight battles or wars. For the Romans, the gladiatorial fights were preparation for the bloodshed that every Roman had to one day go through, and so was seen as a good, or rather okay, activity for the slaves or those who sold themselves into it . As for the thought that all gladiators perished in these spectacles: this did not always happen.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As today’s games are viewed as a completion between nations, because religion was so important to ancient Greek culture during this time, the games were original founded as a religious celebration to honor and celebrate the importance of Greek religion. The first founding of the Olympic games dates all the way back to 776 B.C in Olympia, Greece. Although there are several myths of who was the first creator of these games, the importance behind forming this unique festival was religion. In 776, Greeks all across Europe came together in a religious celebration to worship the gods.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gladiator Film Analysis

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Love, respect, honor, courage and bravery are some of the values highlighted among the characters. From the visual portrayal of the past to the themes presented in the different sections of the film, a better perspective of the past is gained. Although the movie Gladiator should not be taken as an accurate chronological record in the Roman times, it has served a great purpose into making the past live through the present. The film revolves around universal values.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Bright. I guess that is what the sun is, bright. The weather was a little warmer than where the Roman army and I had been whilst I was still a free man. But not as warm as my home. The new batch, my wife and I had just arrived and this was the first time I had ever seen Gladiators.…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Honor. The Ancient Greek Olympics merged two things that the Greeks loved dearly, religion and the desire for greatness. The Ancient Olympic Games were held in honor of Zeus and the Greeks gave them a mythological origin. All games gave honor to the kings of the gods, almighty, Zeus.…

    • 113 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays