Role Of Indian Financial System

Improved Essays
The term financial system stands for a set of complex and closely connected or interlined institutions, agents, transactions, liabilities, and claims in the economy. It is related with money, credit and finance- three terms thought to be related with each other but somewhat different from each other. It provides a mechanism through which savings can be converted into investments and it mobilises the surplus funds and utilizes them efficiently and effectively for productive purposes. It is characterized by the integrated and organised regulated firms that help in meeting short term and long term financial needs of all the sectors. Therefore it is said that financial system plays a significant role in economic growth of the country.
The financial
…show more content…
Group of people operating as associations. These associations have their own rules and
3. Partnership firms consisting non financial intermediaries such as finance, chit fund companies, investment etc.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the main institution in the financial system as it is the main regulator of credit. It is India’s central institution, controlling the monetary policy of India. It plays a very important role in the development strategies of the government of India. The bank is active in promoting the financial inclusion policy. It is also a leading member of Alliance for Financial inclusions (AFI).The main components in the Indian Financial System are-
• The financial institutions- These are the intermediaries who provide smooth functioning of the financial system by helping investors and borrowers meet. The main activity of these is buying, selling or holding of financial assets. It includes insurance companies, investment banks, broker-dealers, pension funds and mutual funds.
• The financial markets- It is a market where financial assets and liabilities are sold and bought. Financial market performs the essential functions in the economy such as channelizing funds from savers who have in excess to spenders who have a shortage. It includes currency markets, money markets, derivative markets, and capital
…show more content…
The manager who invests the money collected, called investment manager, into the type of assets that are having same objective as the objective of the scheme. For example, a person interested in Equity fund would invest in Equity or Equity related instruments and a person interest in Debt fund would invest in Debentures, Bonds, etc.
A mutual fund may be a variety of professionally managed collective investment schemes that pool cash from several investors to get securities. Whereas there 's no legal definition of the term investment trust, it is mostly applied solely to those collective investments that are regulated and sold-out to the overall public. They 're generally said as "investment companies" or "registered investment companies" Most mutual funds are open-ended, that means stockholders can purchase or sell shares at any time by redeeming them from the fund itself, instead of on associate

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Knowing the differences between the largest U.S. Stock Markets will help to determine where to place your stocks for sell. National Association for Stock Dealers Automated Quotations (NASDAQ) was launched in 1971 and is a dealer based securities market where dealers sell directly to firms or investors. All sales are completed via phone or internet. Stocks traded on NASDAQ are generally from companies too small to meet the stock exchange qualification. Stocks traded here are volatile and growth stocks such as technology stocks and have so many such stocks that it is thought to be a strong indicator of upcoming technology industry trends.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They organized commerce within the structures of corporations, banks, holder companies interlocking directorates, and trusts….The…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Griffin, this system is the definition of a Ponzi scheme. Banks are essentially borrowing money from themselves that is created out of debt, less than nothing. Then they pay themselves back with interest. This monetary system that relies on keeping individuals in debt did not always exist. It was not until Christmas of 1913, when most American were too preoccupied to notice their government giving the country away to a private bank, that the Federal Reserve Act was signed into law by President Wilson.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since banks are the largest financial institution in the United Sates, they make risky financial decision without citizen agreement, and still expecting the people to bail it out. There are six largest financial institution in the United Sates, which hold around “60% of the nation’s gross domestic product. These six banks issue more than two-thirds of all credit cards and over 35% of all mortgages. They control 95% of all derivatives and hold more than 40% of all bank deposits in the United States”(Bernie Sanders RSS). comments by senders.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural Syncretism

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages

    “Japan has crafted a more diversified financial system that has retained some of the features of a non-liberal system, adopted some features of an Anglo-American system, and also created some new practices that are distinct from any of the pre-existing systems” (Kushida and Shimizu 2). Over the last two decades, Japan’s financial market has become much more diversified and open. This is mainly due to new technology and increased interaction with other markets. In the journal we read how the ‘new’ Japanese financial system is “best represented by foreign investment banks, securities firms, insurers and some new Japanese entrants” (para. 6). The Hybrid system, in turn, is represented by “the three major financial groups, Mizuho, Mitsubishi UFJ and Mitsui Sumitomo, centered around their respective mega-banks” (para. 7) while the old system can be represented by “regional banks, which overwhelmingly retain traditional strategies (continued heavy reliance on retail banking), organizational structures (main bank relationships, seniority-based hierarchies) and norms (regionally based with close ties to local governments and an emphasis on relationship banking as a key source of client information)”…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To whomever it may concern, Through the career section on Kaiser Permanente ’s website, I learned about Kaiser’s present internship opportunity. I am extremely interested in this position. I am currently a recent college graduate with a Bachelor of Science in Statistics with an emphasis in economics from the University of California, Davis. Throughout my major courses at Davis, I have continued to develop my ever-growing passion for working with numbers, especially with data analytics and visualization, and finance.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Federal Reserve System, also known as the Federal Reserve, is the central banking system of the United States. Due to a series of financial crises with many banks, especially the one in 1907, the Federal Reserve was created in December 1913. The many crises led to “panics” which caused people to run tot heir banks and withdraw all of their money. During those times when one bank failed, the same would happen to other banks, which caused customers of other banks to withdraw everything, even when the bank was not in danger. Because of this, banks needed a source of reserves incase of emergencies to prevent people from panicking.…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Federal Monetary System

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The monetary policy, and the whole monetary system in the United States is controlled by the Federal Reserve, which is the central bank of this country. In other words the "Fed" is able to oversees the banking system and regulate the quantity of money in the economy. It was created in the 1914, after bank failures of 1907. It is run by the Board of Governors, which has seven members, including the chairman. Currently this position is held by Janet Yellen.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Federal Reserve System is one of the most important aspects of the financial system of the United States. The Federal Reserve System is sometimes referred to as the Federal Reserve, but it is most often referred to as the Fed. It is the central bank of the United States and was created more than one hundred years ago on December 23, 1913 by President Woodrow Wilson. President Wilson signed the Federal Reserve Act making it a law in order to establish the Fed. Moreover, Congress created it with the goal of providing a safer, more stable, and more flexible monetary and financial system for the United States.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The banking system is one of the most important things of our industries. A federal reserve bank is a regional bank of the Federal Reserve System. It also counts as the central banking system of the United States. It was created by the congress and it’s purpose was to provide the nation with a safer and more flexible monetary and financial system.…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Canadian Financial System

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Canada is one of the most popular country in the world from business aspect. In fact, Canada has a lot of financial services sectors, which considered as one of strongest financial services in the world. For instance , banks, trust and loan companies , insurance companies , securities dealers, pension fund managers, finance and leasing companies, credit unions, etc. Moreover, the Canadian banking system has got the soundest in world and that was by The World Economic Forum. However, there are some trends that are impacting the overall Canadian industry, and the strongest trends are Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Competitive.…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Many studies show that the banking and finance sector of a nation and the performance of overall country economy are directly proportional. Therefore, it is clear that countries with good financial system are more likely to develop its economic growth more quickly compared to others. Singapore is…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bunga Raya Bank was known as one of the largest and well known national bank that prides itself on achieving healthy profits each of year. But, along the few years, the economy was in its state of undesirable. This problem has to affect the profits of Bunga Raya Bank which can be seen that the profits were influenced by the inflation rate as well as they also have to compete with other major banks. Inflation is basically known as two terms either the rising price of goods or fall value of money (Kennon, 2015). Apart from that, with a lot of branches, the Board of Bunga Raya Bank found it difficult to manage the smaller branches especially in a particular region.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Commodity Money

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. Commodity Money - Commodity money is money backed by its actual value. The object has worth because of its material. Items such as gold or silver would be considered commodity money because gold and silver have a value that is not held by faith. 2.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics