Ringel And Brandell Chapter 8 Summary

Improved Essays
Chapter eight of Ringel and Brandell describes the trauma caused by bullying experiences. Ringel and Brandell explains that suffer constant bulling could result in losing the ability for self-defense, and need the protection of adults. Ringel and Brandell add that factors such as individual features, social interactions, environmental and cultural circumstance should also be consider as they impelling social behavioral patterns. The trauma in bullying could result a devastating impact on the individual (p. 150).
The clinical illustration that present in chapter eight of Ringel and Brandell book explains and develops the explanation regarding bulling phenomena, the trauma aspect of bullying from interpersonal and environmental factors and
…show more content…
A common view is that children should handle bulling issue among themselves. This view minimalize the magnitude of bullying and its traumatic effect. This view does not recognize the vulnerability of bullying victims. An adult should realize that bullying appear in many forms, not just direct and physical. Any form of bulling should include an adult intervention (p. 154). In Erin’s case, the mother did not realize that there are several forms of bulling. In addition, the mother believe that the bullying is normal behavior of children. With this perspective and beliefs, the mother signal her daughter that it is acceptable to hurt her. The mother simply minimalize the trauma that her daughter experience. Ringel and Brandell describe the process of self recognition of the trauma that Erin experience, her mother and teacher. The validation of the traumatic experience by the individual environment and significant adult is important (p. …show more content…
Ringel and Brandell also add that there are several relationships that needs to be consider when treating bullying: bully-victim relationship, teacher-children who are involve, the involve children and their parents, the parent-teacher relationship, and interpersonal and correspond relation to the extended school setting (p. 157). In Erin’s case, no adult in her life recognize the fact that she is bullied or traumatized. Not even her parents, and teachers. The therapist actually modeled empathy, recognition of Erin’s experience and trauma, and validate her emotions and feelings. As a result of that, Erin started to recognize and identify the bullying behavior and realize that she is not deserve the treatment she received from her peers. The connection between the traumatic bullying experience and Erin’s emotional issues was finally recognize by her during counseling. Ringel and Brandell explains that different children responded differently to bullying. Bullying will usually persist when children response emotionally as passively or aggressively. On the other hand, responses that are relate to problem-solving

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Everyday thousands of children are filled with dreadful feelings of sorrow and anguish from the horrors of bullying. One hundred and sixty thousand students skip school in fear of bullying. Two hundred and eighty two thousand students in secondary schools are left traumatized as they are physically attacked by their bullies each month. Half of suicides amongst young children are associated with bullying. Today, a bully is known to be the harasser of the weak; to possess power and victory over their victims.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Whether it's verbal, social or physical, all these negative actions have a lasting psychological impact on the victim and even the bully. Through countless sources of research ranging from six-year-olds to well experienced adults, we have evaluated that kids who had been victims to bullies have greater risk for depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, panic disorders and even agoraphobia (the fear of being in crowds, public spaces or open areas) (Walton). In the book Speak, on page 128, Melinda states “I'm the only one sitting alone, under the glowing neon sign which reads, ‘Complete And Total Loser, Not Quite Sane. Stay Away. Do Not Feed.’ ”…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Bullying Injustice

    • 1799 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Using the psychodynamic theory gives social workers a broad sense of understanding bullying. The psychodynamic theory often addresses the relationship between the bully, victim and bystanders. Often, the bullying takes places in a school setting, and parties such as teachers, counselors, and principals determine feelings and beliefs of both the victims and the bully. They individuals involved research to determine the systematic dynamics behind the deeper meaning of the victim and the bully’s disclosure of what is happening. Then, the individuals seek to resolve the conflict, and work toward prevention using the system’s theory method of…

    • 1799 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mean Jean Bullying

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Children are bullied through harassment, being picked on and made to feel insecure by other peers due to their physical appearance, choices of friends, gender or gender identification, and/or other differences. Methods used by bullies include, physical aggression, name calling, cyber bullying or exclusion of the victim from peer activities. Bullying is an issue that remains to plague school and families. Often, literature is used by teachers to open the conversation about bullying and being respectful of differences in people. “Portrayals of bullying in countless books and movies depict bully victims as inevitably resilient and victorious, whereas the bully eventually meets with justice.”…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Middle and High School Student Perceptions Regarding the Effectiveness of Teacher-Directed Bullying Interventions Introduction School bullying is an important topic in the field of primary education. It is a widely recognized problem for numerous school environments that poses potential detrimental effects if not properly addressed (Aluedse, 2006). Unfortunately, this issue is often shrouded by misinformation and a lack of understanding regarding the long-term impact bullying may produce. It can adversely affect the educational environment, not only for perpetrators, but for victims and witnesses (Casebeer, 2012). Regardless of the individual’s role, trauma may result from repeated occurrences (Carney, 2008).…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One British study claims that verbal abuse is just as harmful to a child’s self-confidence as is physical bullying (Wilson-Simmons & Wang, 2011). Dr. Stephen Joseph found that verbal abuse had an on-going impact on children’s self-esteem. His study looked at three-hundred-and-thirty-one students in England and found that forty percent of them had been bullied at one time or another and it revealed that one-third of those bullied were suffering from high levels of post-traumatic stress. In doing this literature review, this is one of the more significant things I found – that bullying leads to significant levels of PTSD in so many children.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The key concept is that children observe and mimic parent’s behaviors whether they are ideal or not. 7. Victims and victim’s parents also suffer from psychopathology disorders. 8. Teaching children strategies about attacking bullying from younger ages can prevent psychopathological…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Paragraph Your Passion I often wondered why it is so difficult for parents to determine if their child has been bullied. After reading the article “Bullying as True Drama” by Dinah Boyd and Alice Marwick and their thoughts on parents paying attention to the youth language for the success of antibullying interventions, I questioned my own ability to recognize the signs of bullying. Three years ago, my nephew was a victim of bullying. First, he would take the long route home from school.…

    • 140 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    School Related Shootings

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Being bullied and rejected lead to sentiments of seclusiveness and weakness. Thusly, victims regularly feel an extraordinary longing and need to recapture power and swing to savagery as their cure. This viciousness, combined with a total absence of any sympathy, makes for a fatal formula. Bullying is a standout amongst the most types of abuse in schools. One out of four children is bullied and 70 percent of these episodes happen in…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Executive Summary. This proposal focused on discussing the problem of school bullying. The intended audience for this research is parents. The term of bullying includes a number of social, psychological, legal, and pedagogical problems. There are a lot of students who are victims of school bullying through different types of abuse, harassment by classmates and sometimes teachers.…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Children who are bullied tend to show more anxiety than others (Salmon, 1998). In addition “The experience of bullying in childhood can have profound effects on mental health in adulthood, particularly among youths involved in bullying as both a perpetrator and the victim” (Louis, 2013). Victims of bullying in childhood were increased risk of anxiety disorders in adulthood, and those who were both victims and perpetrators were at increased risk of adult depression and panic disorder (Copeland, 2012)This paper will present facts about bullying and its long term effects caused to the victims of bullies and the bully and how their outcomes…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Bullying is known to be a power-play between the bully and the victim, or as Bogren (2008) defines it a “psychological game”, in which the act is intentional and with full awareness by the bully. Children who have been bullying from a young age can experience post-traumatic stress syndrome and might go unnoticed when the individual seeks therapy. These children might also experienced certain kind of behaviors such as; no social contact, having no reaction when they are assaulted, or acting out too aggressively toward someone (Borgen,…

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Definition of Bullying We can define bullying as an aggressive behavior that usually addresses so called the ‘victim’ who can not easily defend him or herself (Olweus,1999). The victim is who experiences verbal, behavioral, physical or relational attacks and also insecurity and also many kinds of psychological problems like depression and anxiety (for meta-analyses, see Card, 2003; Hawker & Boulton, 2003). Studies has shown that if a child experiences the victim position for so long, the victims’ later life could be affected in the forms of low self-esteem, anxiety or even difficulty to trusting other people. (Isaacs, Hodges, & Salmivalli, 2008; Olweus, 1994). After children continuously started to attend preschool or school,…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Bullies are affected too, even into adulthood; they may have difficulty forming positive relationships” [Wilhelm par 5]. This is important because it shows that victims of bullying aren’t the only people that are affected in life. It is hard for kids to defend themselves when they think low or bad about themselves and when they don’t talk to other people [Wilheim par 3]. This is important because if you think low of yourself and don’t have anyone to talk to you start to think that no one likes you or cares about you and that’s not something someone wants to feel.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bullying is one of the many challenges that a teacher has to deal with both inside and outside the classroom. Although there is no specific definition of bullying, many suggest that it is an act that is repeated and intended to hurt someone either physically or emotionally (Department for Education, 2014). Children who are being bullied emotionally may not show any physical signs of bullying such as bruises, these children may however, seem withdrawn from lessons and have low self-esteem and confidence. There are many forms of bullying, these forms can be placed into three main categories which are physical, verbal and indirect.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays