Moral Judgments: Good Or Bad?

Improved Essays
Metaethical Frameworks
Metaethics is a question of not what should we do but why should we do it. It breaks the idea down that you decision is based on good and bad. But what is good and bad? Who determines what is good and bad? Is it an idea from inside of a person or group of people? If you determine that what is right for you might be wrong for someone else, who is right? Everyone has their own internal moral code that decides right and wrong. There are several questions that metaethics asks. They include questions such as, what is the meaning of moral terms or even moral judgements, what is the nature of moral judgements and finally, how can someone support or defend a moral judgement? The first question discusses again the meaning of right, wrong, good or bad. The second question deals with whether moral judgements are universal or do the
…show more content…
Today, society has seen” the benefits” of living together and because of this change in perception, they have changed what they perceive as wrong and right when it comes to family living situations. This particular train of thought has extended to younger and older generations therefore showing that this type of moral thinking isn’t just a new idea but that people are more open to expressing their beliefs on this type of subject. This leads into the second question of whether this kind of moral behavior applies to society or just to the individual in question. In keeping with the above mentioned case study, society in general has deemed it ok to live together without being married, but a person might have a different opinion of the subject and because of that belief, what was wrong back then is still wrong today. This usually comes from an internal guidance system that was implied either by upbringing or from other outside influences. In the younger generation, peer pressure is a big motivator for how individuals tend to believe. If your friend or

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    David Popenoe

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages

    David Popenoe and Barbara Dafoe Whitehead’s article “The State of our Unions” discusses data on marriage and divorce. It suggests that there is a cultural shift happening in America by using this information for support. In the data driven article, Popenoe and Whitehead claim that marriage rates are declining and, despite divorce rates being quite high, they are also on a steady decline. Alternatively, more people are participating in unmarried cohabitation before and in place of marriage.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    To answer these two questions it is necessary to look at the views of the two groups of people who answer them positively - moral realists- and those who do not - moral skeptics. Moral Realists claim that there are moral facts. Moral realists will argue, that say a course of action is morally right or wrong is to show that there is an objective fact that the particular course of action is in fact right, or wrong. According to moral…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Gatsby Dbq

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Individuals were favorable over achieving a high social status lifestyle. In fact, women would feel self-conscious to be married to a poor man. This caused individuals to lose sight of happiness. Married couples viewed one another as inhumane objects. It wasn’t about the relationship and respect for one another, but for using one another to maintain a high social lifestyle.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marriage, what everyone used to assume is the the turning point of one’s life, has now become the not so common fantasies girls have. People’s perspectives on marriage and traditional family value have changed a lot. Dorian Solot, the author of “On Not Saying ‘I Do’”, explains her concerns and thoughts on the concept of not getting married for her whole life in her article. She argues that marriage is just what the society uses to judge a person’s status, not what this word used to stand for, love, for instance. Conversely, the author of “Five Non-religious Arguments for Marriage”, Dennis Prager contradicts Solot’s idea by providing five different reasons and benefits of getting married.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Family Institution: Then and Now The purpose and understanding of the family institution has changed drastically since the Founders. The Founders associated marriage, specifically a stable one, with the sustainability of the family. Today marriage is less common, it happens later in life, and more of them end in divorce. Living together outside of wedlock was once prohibited, but now it is almost expected.…

    • 1326 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Individuals hold distinct values and often conclude their interpretation of the world is true and right. It is this complex fusion of values and beliefs that lead to ethical dilemmas. Newman and Pollnitz (2005, page 108) describe ethics as what we perceive to be the right course of action, what we…

    • 1986 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the last Chapter, Rachels discusses the creation of a "Satisfactory Moral Theory”, in this paper I will discuss my own creation of the Satisfactory Moral Theory. The moral theories are supposed to help us decide what are the right and wrong actions, but, not all the moral theories are perfect. We may feel that a certain conclusion to a problem is fair or unfair, but what theory do we use to make judgments?. I will start with the cultural relativism theory, to understand different cultures, There is a need to know that one community’s beliefs and practices are not usually the same as the other community. In fact, cultural relativism seems the most applicable approach to be taken on for communications purposes.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    It’s no surprise that the American society views on marriage and family has shifted over the years. In the 1950’s marriage was looked at as a unity between two people and as time went on the meaning of marriage have changed. Marriage at one point was viewed as a holy matrimony that was taken seriously. The men were in the home and they provided for their family. The men were the protector of their home and made sure that their sons were taught the same.…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    The interesting aspect of morality is how universally unbiased it is supposed to be, but yet, is still met with a debate towards what is morally correct and morally wrong. While morality is supposed to be objective, there is a subjectivity to whom those morals apply to and to whom they benefit or harm. In Chelsea Schein and Kurt Gray’s "The Theory of Dyadic Morality: Reinventing Moral Judgment by Redefining Harm,” they discussed the evolution of morality and how difficult it is to establish a clear answer on what morality is. Schein and Gray wrote, “[one] definition of moral judgment is ‘evaluations (good vs. bad) of the actions or character of a person that are made with respect to a set of virtues held to be obligatory by a culture or subculture’ (Haidt, 2001, p. 817)” (Schein and Gray 35).…

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In establishing the argument from relativity, Mackie realises that moral policies and customs vary amongst different societies and cultures, or in fact even ‘between different groups and classes within a complex community’ (p 18). Mackie realises that moral disagreement alone does not provide sufficient evidence for or against objective values; these differences are prevalent in concentrations such as ‘history, biology, or cosmology’ yet in these concentrations the differences or disagreements are not indicative of the presence, or lack thereof, of objective issues within those concentrations. However, Mackie does draw a line between the above mentioned concentrations and meta-ethics, stating that historical and scientific disagreements are usually the result of speculation or hypotheses built upon insufficient or invalid evidence. This explanation could not be similarly applied to a meta-ethical inquiry. Mackie suggests the following two hypotheses to explain the discrepancies between different moral…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kant's Moral Explanations

    • 2003 Words
    • 9 Pages

    a person’s standards of behavior or beliefs concerning what is and is not acceptable for them to do. This essay intends point out the relevant aspects of moral theologians, Kant, Mill, Aristotle and Held and to answer the question of the best suited approach in resolving ethical problems and dilemmas. Kant I have found that Kant’s theory is the most complicated and confusing of the four. It was only made somewhat clear by the explanation in O’Neill’s reading.…

    • 2003 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If Metaethics never existed there would be no deeper meaning to morality itself. Metaethics is a branch of philosophy that analyzes moral values and focuses on the question “what is morality itself is?” (Pacillo-Dellino). Metaethics which is also referred to as “Second Order” has four basic stanzas that are called Four Basic Stanzas of Metaethics. The four basic stanzas of Metaethics are Absolutism, Objectivism, Cultural and Subjective Relativism, and Emotivism.…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For centuries, philosophers have applied sets of normative principles in effort to distinguish if an action is morally right or wrong. The purpose of normative ethics is to help guide society on how humans ought to act. These theories provide justifiable and reliable outcomes to determine if an action is moral or immoral. Two principles that play a significant role in normative ethics are consequentialism and Kantianism. When faced with a moral dilemma, these theories may agree or conflict with one another.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the branch of normative ethics, a person discerns what is right or wrong behavior. There are several theories about what is right or wrong conduct, but two of the most popular ideas is Utilitarianism and Kantianism. Both set up strict methods of deciding how a person would know what the right thing to do in a situation would be. On one hand, utilitarianism claims that you can use intuition to discern what the greatest good for the greatest number of people is. On the other side, Kantianism claims that you can use reasoning and logic to discern moral obligations and rules.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sociology Of Family Essay

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Family is very important to many people. But families have changed over the years. Divorce, remarriage and blended families are more common and accepted. There isn’t a stigma behind divorce or single parents as much anymore. Many young adults are even waiting till there marriage until they are in there 30s.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays