The person-centered counseling theory focuses on creating an environment that allows the person to find and examine self (Henderson & Thompson, 2011). Further, building the counseling relationship, as similar to other approaches, is also important in the person-centered approach (Henderson & Thompson, 2011). This helps to build value and respect within the relationship which can help the client to value themselves (Henderson & Thompson, 2011). The person-centered approach allows the client to become the leader in the counseling relationship and guide the counseling interview in the direction it needs to go (Henderson & Thompson,2011). The counseling method includes the counselor promoting the client’s self and growth (Henderson & Thompson, 2011).…
1.3 The Person-Centred Approach was developed from the work of the psychologist Carl Rogers (1902 – 1987). It aims to promote independence and focus on the individual and not the individual’s condition or illness (J Mckibbin, 2008, p. 25). Main objective is to focus care deliveries based on the needs of the service user rather than the demands of the service. Being transparent, understanding and not judgemental to the clients are the three pillars of the person-centred approach. By being supportive of the service user’s personal perspectives, their values and beliefs shows we value them with respect and dignity.…
The focus of it is on pinpointing distorted thoughts and maladaptive behavior and using specific techniques to promote change in these thoughts and behaviors I am drawn to person-centered counseling because it utilizes a non-authoritative strategy that acknowledges clients to become more aware of themselves so that they will recognize their solutions. The person-centered is regarding the extent to which individuals accept themselves and regard themselves positively. The person-centered approach aims toward the client achieving more independence and integration. The focus is on the client, not on the client’s presenting problem. I am drawn to humanistic approach theory because it is about focusing on the present and helping my clients achieve their highest potential.…
Case Study for Theories and Methods (SOW5006) For the above case study the family member that the two theories will be applied to is Brendan Apply the theories to the individual chosen from the case study. The theories chosen include Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) and Person Centred Therapy (PCT). As the two used together will be effective in terms of bringing about a positive change in the individual and his situation. CBT and PCT is effective method to use whilst engaging and in treating individuals who are affected by personality disorders, depression and anxiety, these approaches are used extensively (Payne, 2014).…
Humanistic Theory and Therapies Schneider and Krug (2015) report that therapeutic outcome studies are finding that the therapeutic environment, the relationship, and the personal styles of the therapist and client are essential features for all therapeutic modalities. These salient therapeutic features are parallel to the central qualities of humanistic therapy, including empathy, therapeutic alliance, enhancing and deepening emotions, the self of the therapist, and the therapeutic relationship (Angus, Watson, Elliot, Schneider, & Timulak, 2015). Moreover, research is demonstrating that it is not the theories and techniques that heal, but the human dimensions of therapy, like the relationship, which promote healing (Schneider & Krug, 2015).…
Three types of humanistic therapy are particularly powerful. Client-centered therapy declines the scheme of therapists as establishment on their clients' inner experiences. Rather, therapists help clients change by emphasizing their apprehension, care and curiosity. Gestalt therapy highlights what is called "organismic holism," which is the importance of being attentive of the here and now and accepting liability on your own behalf. Existential therapy’s focal points are autonomy, freedom and the search for meaning.…
Integrative Theory Paper It is important for social workers to hold, in high regard, all social work practice principles and values defined by the National Association of Social Workers (NASW). When thinking about how I, as a social worker, will integrate my personal values with social work theoretical models and social work practice principles, the values or principles that I personally tend to put more emphasis on are: dignity and worth of the person, importance of human relationships, and integrity. To me, these are imperative elements of social work practice that I would like to keep at the forefront of my mind while working in cohesion with clients. The value of dignity and worth of the person states that “social workers respect the…
The aim of this essay is to explore two counselling theories or theorists in depth, comparing and contrasting their background, theory of personality, theory of problems in living and theory of change. It is also necessary to assess their strengths and weaknesses as you see them and to evaluate which counselling situation that they would be most appropriate for. The two theories that I am going to discuss are the humanistic approach of person-centred therapy and the cognitive behavioural therapy approach of cognitive therapy. Carl Rogers agreed with the same main assumptions as Abraham Maslow but added that in order for a person to progress successfully they would require an environment that also gives genuineness, acceptance and empathy. He…
What is Person Centred Care Person centred care is nursing care that involves patient ‘s input and needs based on their medical condition and enables the patient to collaborate with their nurse and healthcare team to create a plan of action to support their recovery and care while injured or unwell. As explained in Australian and New Zealand Fundamentals of Nursing, person-centred care enables the patient to a high standard of care that is focused on their individual needs and enable the patient and their family to be autonomous and independent. (Delaune, Ladner, McTier, Tollefson & Lawrence, 2016, pp…
Rogers’ Person-Centered Theory When developing his theory, Carl Roger’s biggest idea is that “people have a fundamental tendency to develop in healthy directions” (Cloninger, 2013, p. 269). Rogers (1961) theorized an actualizing tendency which is evident in all humans – “the tendency to express and activate all the capacities of the organism, or the self” (p. 351). He described that these tendencies not only include biological needs, but “higher” human motivations as well – like complexity and social responsibility (Cloninger, 2013). Rogers summarizes that a self-actualizing person is in touch with their organismic valuing process, which is the “inner sense within a person, which guides him or her in the directions of growth and health” (Cloninger,…
On Becoming a Person is a book written by Carl R. Rogers it is a simple text on Humanistic and Existential psychotherapy. The book is written about work Rogers carried out during the nineteen fifty’s and sixty’s. The book has many interesting idea’s and perspectives on personal growth and development. In the book Rogers talks about the idea of oneself getting in touch with there emotions so that he or she might go about there life based on there real self rather living a life based on there false self or who they perceive themselves to be. The conflict between these two selves according to Rogers is a major cause of personal suffering.…
Out of all the theories we’ve covered through the course of the semester. Person-centered therapy has managed to capture my attention the most, and here’s why. Trust is something that’s automatically given to the client who is seen as the sole contributor of being able to solve his or her own problems without the assistance of direct intervention. Now, when I first heard of this therapy I immediately thought. “So, what exactly does the therapist do again?”…
In looking at this theoretical approach, I found through reading that it shares important features with Carl Rogers’ person-centered therapy with the emphasis on facilitating the client’s ability to cope and to solve problems, long-term positive effects, and acceptance of the client’s internal frame of reference…
One of the strengths of this approach is how cross-cultural it is. Almost all cultures can use Rogers’ practices to fit into values and ideals (Corey, 2013). According to Corey (2013), person-centered therapy is grounded on the importance of hearing the deeper messages of a client. Empathy, being present, and respecting the values of clients are especially important when counseling culturally diverse clients (Corey, 2013).…