Optimism In The Story Of Candide, By Voltaire

Although philosophy of optimism is often associated with individuals believing good things come from misfortune, certain idea and factors often create the illusion that they do not believe in pessimism. These common misconceptions are discarding with many optimistic individuals facing dilemmas that challenge their ideas of positivity and moral. The Story of Candide, written by Voltaire illustrates those challenges as the main protagonist Candide stumbles upon various figures and misfortunes that illustrates the flaws in optimism. Seeing that optimism is focused on hope and happiness, Voltaire purposely places Candide in scenarios where he faces tragedy, but continues to believe that all is for the best. Voltaire makes it clear that his work on Candide is nothing more than a parody, rather ask the question how can an individual justify tragedies with optimism? To understand Voltaire’s reflection of optimism in Candide stems from a real world tragedy. In November 1, 1755 a devastating earthquake hit Lisbon, Portugal; “the devastating effects of the earthquake were felt throughout the city. Close to the coast, a 20-foot tsunami rushed ashore and killed thousands” (history.com). The story of Candide was written in response to the tragedy and how it impacted him. Voltaire mirrors this event …show more content…
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