Nosocomial Infection Paper

Decent Essays
Infection is an extremely serious problem in society. Nosocomial infections are an even greater problem as this not only puts the patient at risk, but may also potentially harm the healthcare practitioners involved. Approximately one in seven patients entering a hospital in South Africa is at risk for acquiring an infection (Brink, A et al, 2006:152).

In Canada, more than 200,000 patients acquire an infection each year while receiving healthcare, and more than 8,000 of these patients die from such infections. As a result, eliminating healthcare-acquired infections has become a priority for healthcare quality and patient safety programs (Sun, J. et al, 2016:215).

A surveillance project conducted from January – December 2012, at various hospitals

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    CAUTI Conclusion

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Since The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services are no longer paying for the cost associated with CAUTIs, which is placing a financial burden on the hospitals due to loss of revenue. Furthermore, CAUTIs are a preventable infection with proper protocols in place for this reason, having a nurse champion in place will help align the unit in the right direction to prevent CAUTIs. In conclusion, CAUTIs are preventable adverse outcomes that cause increased patient morbidity and mortality and contribute to hospital cost. More than 560,000 CAUTIs occur annually, resulting in approximately 13,00 deaths with an additional 100,000 die from healthcare acquired infections every year.…

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to the variety of health care settings, the term healthcare-associated infections (HAI) is more commonly used. Causation of these infections can be due to viruses, bacteria, and fungus (Hospital-Acquired Infections, 2017). Preventative measures include health care facilities dressing the most prevalent infections, having a system of information strategies, and making incentives for health care providers to encourage quality care National Action Plan to Prevent Health Care-Associated Infections: Road Map to Elimination). These infections go hand in hand with my chosen major which is nursing. Due to nurses working in almost every health care environment, they can be exposed to anything that a resident or patient has.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Central line associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI's) are one of the most deadly healthcare associated infections (HAI's). Approximately 12-25% of CLABSI's result in death and the average cost per case is about $26,000. In recent years, between 2001 and 2009, CLABSI incidences have decreased from 43,000 to 18,000. This has saved the health care industry 3-6,000 lives and approximately $414 million in ICU's in 2009 alone. To this day, many hospitals are now reporting zero CLABSI's.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Risk of infection Infections have now become of the major cause of degrading health conditions, mostly in the hospitals and clinics. This is because the risk of infection is quite high in these places and the level of exposure is also broader. Being a professional nurse, I am well aware of the possible cause, level of threat and the way of reducing infections. The current discussion will help in identifying the reasons that ignites the risk of infection along with some possible ways and methods by which the level of those risks could be reduced and managed. NANDA International is a professional organization of nurses that helps in defining, categorizing, standardizing and refining various medical and health conditions so as to provide adequate healthcare facility.…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Joint Commission Case

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In general, hospitals are taking charge and making a difference to reduce illness and death for patients and HCO staff. Ms. New implores anyone who is in healthcare to share the risks and dangers of nosocomial infection with their HCO to inform and educate cohorts. It is never too late to improve infection control policy. Change can be hard, but it is necessary for growth and development. The moment the nation stops reaching for knowledge and truth, they terminate cognitive and physical growth; it is inevitable…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the meeting, the author observed that the members of this committee consist of the hospital administrator, hospital microbiologist as the chairperson, infection control nurse (ICN), infectious diseases physician, and the Chief Nursing Officer (CNO). Then, there was an occupational health physician, risk management personnel, quality assurance personnel as well as representatives from other major departments such as pharmacy, central sterilization, surgery, and environmental services. This multidisciplinary committee meets monthly to report to the hospital administrator and is responsible for supervising program policies implementation and propose corrective actions. Furthermore, it sets up standards for patient care, analyzes and evaluates infection control (IC) reports, and determines the area of interventions. However, each member of the committee has a particular role.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As a student nurse I require second development in infection control, so I can contribute to safe practice and decrease the spread of infections in nursing care. Patients in the health care settings have an increased risk of acquiring infections due to nosocomial infections which is also known as health care-associated infection. This infection occurs after admission to a health care facility due to transmission of microorganisms (Potter & Perry, 2014, p. 624). “Clients are becoming more difficult to treat. Health care- associated infections results in significant morbidity, mortality, and cost” (Sydnor & Perl, 2011).…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction Though being a patient in a hospital may be vital to improving one’s health, there are often risks associated with staying in a hospital. One of these risks occurs when an individual acquires a nosocomial infection, otherwise known as a hospital-acquired infection. These infections are classified as hospital-acquired infections, because the individual becomes infected after visiting or staying in a health care facility (Ducel et al., 2002). One of the most common hospital-acquired infections that a patient may obtain is a Clostridium difficile infection.…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They are also working with a committee for Prevention of Health Care Associate Infections to come up with strategies to help accelerate the progress of the nation infection reduction goals. • This health care policy is important because it can change patient's lives as well as save them. Thousands of individuals die each year because the cause of healthcare-associated infections because their treatment may have gone wrong or they may have gotten a bacterial infection from surgery. Any reduction or coming up with better strategies will help the hospitals and clinics know what protocol to use, which will save an individual's life. It also helps keeps the staff from at risk too because they would be following the policy and protocols that will keep them and the patients safe…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Health care-acquired infection (HCAI) is a foremost problem for patient safety and its surveillance. Prevention of HCAI has got to be the first main concern for settings and institutions dedicated to making health care safer. The impact of HCAI implies extended hospital stay, long-term disability, increased antimicrobials resistance of microorganisms, massive extra economic load, high expenses for patients and their families, and excess mortalities ( Boyce J., 2009). In the USA, 10%, or 2 million, patients a year become infected (HCAI), with the annual cost ranging from $4.5 billion to $11 billion. The most frequent type of infection hospital-wide is urinary tract infection (36%), followed by surgical site infection (20%), and bloodstream infection and pneumonia (both 11%)(World Health Organization, 2009).…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    MRSA Discussion Paper

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages

    MRSA colonization at hospital admission was associated with recent prior hospitalization (odds ratio [OR], 2.4 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.3–4.7]; P < .01), nursing home exposure (OR, 3.8 [95% CI, 2.3–6.3]; P < .01), and history of exposure to healthcare-associated pathogens (MRSA carriage: OR, 8.0 [95%CI, 4.2–15.1]; Clostridium difficile infection: OR, 3.4 [95% CI, 2.2–5.3]; vancomycin-resistant Enterococci carriage: OR, 3.1 [95% CI, 2.5–4.0]; P < .01 for all) (McKinnell et al., 2014, p. 1077). Select comorbidities were associated with MRSA colonization (congestive heart failure, diabetes, pulmonary disease, immunosuppression, and renal failure; P < .01 for all), while others were not (human immunodeficiency virus, cirrhosis, and malignancy). ICU admission was not associated with an increased risk of MRSA colonization (OR, 1.1 [95% CI, 0.6–1.8]; P = .87) (McKinnell et al., 2014, p.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Sports Agent Career

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages

    To be a sport agent you have to have a job that suitable for you and that is having to be able to love sports, and you have to be a agent, and be highly competitive. What you will need to prepare to be a sport agent is have sport publications, and social skills. The degrees you will have to have is graduated law, and have to be NBA for two years and have a master's degree for the NBA. you also have to be committed. To be informed on theses careers you can read online sports events and opportunities.…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Infection Prevention Megan Scott Rasmussen College Author Note This research is being submitted on February 26th, 2017 for Julie Deane’s NUR2155 Fundamentals of Professional Nursing course. Every year National Patient Safety Goals are set by the Joint Commission to acknowledge specific concerns in each health care setting. The purpose of these goals are to improve patient safety by identifying the problems and how to solve them (Joint Commission, 2016). Although prevalent, infections remain an ongoing concern in all heath care settings, especially in long term care.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Surgical site infections were interesting to me due to the high incidences occurring. “Surgical site infections (SSIs) are the second most common health care-associated infection. In 2002, of the 290,485 SSIs reported in the United States, 8,025 of the affected patients died” (Chiang, Herwaldt, Blevins, Cho, & Schweizer, 2015). A surgical site infection is defined as an infection occurring within 30 days of surgery.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction/Review of Literature Introduction Hospital acquired infections (HAI), also known as healthcare associated infections or nosocomial infections, are infections transmitted to patients while in a hospital or other healthcare facility. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2015), there were approximately 722,000 patients suffering from hospital acquired infections in the United States in 2011 of whom 75,000 suffered fatalities. Accordingly, hospital acquired infections accounted for more deaths in 2011 than the 32,367 fatalities from motor vehicle accidents combined with the 41,374 fatalities from breast cancer in 2011 (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014, September; U.S Department of Transportation,…

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays