Non Violence In The Civil Rights Movement Essay

Improved Essays
If nonviolence was the point of the civil rights movement, why was there so much violence? Protesters for the Civil Rights Movement made a difference without violence, despite malicious racists. In fact, most of the violence came from the prejudiced, such as what occurred during the Greensboro Lunch Counter Sit-Ins. Without receiving any savagery or brutality from African Americans, the Civil Rights cause was easy to be a part of. Although a great deal of violence during the Civil Rights Movement, the Lunch Counter Sit-Ins prove no violence was needed to make a stand.
Other protests were started to make a stand with no violence. These protests shaped the way of the Civil Rights Movement. One protest in particular, the Greensboro Lunch Counter
…show more content…
They were not usually starting violence. The physical action between races didn’t alert the police. “Police arrived on the scene, but were unable to take action due to the lack of provocation.” (History.com) The violence of Black Americans would alert the police, however. The harassment of African Americans was endless. “Often the participants would be jeered and threatened by local customers. Sometimes they would be pelted with food or ketchup. Angry onlookers tried to provoke fights that never came. In the event of a physical attack, the student would curl up into a ball on the floor and take the punishment. Any violent reprisal would undermine the spirit of the sit-in. When the local police came to arrest the demonstrators, another line of students would take the vacated seats.” (ushistory.org) Black Americans had to take the torture to prevent arrest from defense. Examples of this include, “SIT-IN organizers believed that if the violence were only on the part of the white community, the world would see the righteousness of their cause.” (ushistory.org) Although it did not help a great deal, it prevented those for equality to change their minds. The white society wanted to know they were safe from African Americans, and with minimal violence, it was easier to do

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Throughout civil rights time, there was many african american leaders. Each leader had there own approach and impact on their community along with the entire U.S. This is shown in “Document 4, the Civil Rights Movement” Martin Luther King Jr. says, “Nonviolent direct action seek to create such a crisis and establish such creative tension that a community that has constantly refused to negotiate is forced to confront the issue.” Mr. King took a Nonviolent approach to ending segregation, this approach worked, as seen as Montgomery Alabama buses were desegregated because of the non-violent bus boycott. This approach was also used in other ways like sit ins, these events impacted the community and how people worked to end segregation.…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For example, John Lewis and other activists chose to hold sit-ins, where they sat at lunch counters that prohibited them from ordering food. They recognized the issue of being denied service in a specific place and decided to peacefully invade that space and make their presence and their purposes known. Because the white supremacists chose this place to assert their discrimination, the Civil Rights movement chose this place to display their intention of inspiring change. Therefore, this exemplifies a manner in which the movement was defined by its opponents.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    By the end of the month March, the movement had spread to fifty-five cities and thirteen cities. Although many people were arrested for trespassing, disorderly conduct, or disturbing the peace, national media coverage of the sit-ins had brought increasingly substantial attention to the struggle for African Americans to have civil rights. In summary, the Greensboro sit-in had a gargantuan effect on the Civil Rights Movement. It showed the African American peoples to stand up for their rights and to present themselves as equal.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Civil Rights Movement wasn’t entirely nonviolent, many violent riots took place that resulted in great amounts of damage and injuries; one of these riots is known as the Watts…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Because freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded. " The city was notorious for lynching people of color, bombing churches, and police brutality. There was no regard for black and brown bodies. The goal of the nonviolent direct-action demonstration was to create a healthy dialogue between the colored and white…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Sit-in Movements were a series of peaceful protests that consisted of African Americans simply sitting at a white-only counter and waiting to be serviced. On February 1, 1960 four African American students from Greensboro North Carolina began to sit at a white-only counter everyday until they were eventually served.(source 1) This initial protested gained massive attention from the media which helped ignite the movement. Within a day nearly thirty protesters joined the cause with the four and with weeks the movement spread to stores and other discriminatory service areas across the country. Although mobs of white men usually came to harass and abuse these protesters, they almost always kept their nonviolent nature.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When this was brought into the media, Americans saw that these protestors were innocent because they would take the abuse. Dinners were forced to serve African Americans or else they would go out of business. Peaceful protests took place in many parts of the country. Other types of protests used were bus boycotts and peaceful…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A hush falls over the small diner. One man sits with his sandwich suspended halfway to his mouth as his jaw drops open in shock while another woman stands up so abruptly that her milkshake plunges off the table in an apparent attempt to evade the ensuing conflict. The four African-American college students sit at the Whites-Only lunch counter in Woolworth’s that February 1, 1960, appearing almost serene in their act of civil disobedience. The 1960 Lunch Counter Sit-Ins are one of the most famous, and undoubtedly effective, examples of civil disobedience in American history. In fact, the entire Civil Rights movement serves as a remarkable example of just how much power defiance possesses in the face of injustice.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    During this time, African Americans came together to face white supremacy in every little way they could. Despite fearing for their lives and well being, they continued to protest, rally and fight back against racism and inequality. Throughout the Civil Rights Movements, there were countless moments that brought African Americans together to fight for change. The Woolworth Sit-Ins was becoming a movement in itself, was to desegregated public places like lunch counters, movie theaters, shopping places, etc. Anne Moody described it…

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In most of the Civil rights strategies fights, smoke bombs, and police brutality occurred so the Sit in organization was a way to protest peacefully without harm being done to the African American community. The movement aimed to bring attention to the wrong doings faced by African Americans and to push for equal rights. It is stated in the “New Civil Rights Movement” 54 d, “Often the participants would be jeered and threatened by local customers. Sometimes they would be pelted with food or ketchup. Angry onlookers tried to provoke fights that never came.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The civil rights movement occurred during the 1950s and 1960s. Throughout this period there were a variety of tactics used by the activists, including, non-violent protest, bus boycotts, marches, freedom rights and sit-ins. One of the most effective tactics used in the Civi Rights Movement were sit-ins. Sit-ins was a very peaceful way to protest.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Boston Tea Movement

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Segregation was such a huge issue that there was no way to get their freedom without going against the common belief that whites were superior. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, the dominant leader of the civil rights movement, followed the teachings of Mahatma Ghandi and believed a nonviolent protest was the most effective weapon against a racist society. Dr. King lead multiple non-violent sit-in campaigns and marches, which all lead to the end of segregation between blacks and whites. Martin Luther King Jr. was a very smart man as he had a reason behind everything. Not only did he plan non-violent protests, he encouraged these tactics in attempt to overflow the cities prisons.…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Effects Of Mass Hysteria

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Not all that they did was violent, nor was it particularly an act of fear. It was more of an act of rebellion. They started the movement of “Freedom Riders”. They began in the early 1960’s. It was a group of people, not white only, not black only, but a mix of people.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Valentina Possú Cox Lang. B4 4 Mar. 2016 Assertion #1 The effectiveness of nonviolence in the Civil Rights movement is evident in its success to gain public support and inspire government intervention. The importance of publicity to the movement can be seen in the 1964 campaign “Freedom Summer”. During the 1960s, activists began working in Mississippi, “Essentially a closed society on racial issues…[that] fought tenaciously, often violently, to maintain a way of life based on white supremacy” (Jenkins).…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freedom Rides

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As this method of resistance proved successful, violent outbursts became increasingly common. The February 27 sit-in marked the first times that law enforcement stayed back and allowed white mobs to attack the African American students. Despite the activists’ discipline and calm demeanor, 80 of them were arrested. No white aggressors were charged. The…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays