Mesopotamia Dbq Analysis

Decent Essays
How was Mesopotamia able to use all of its cultures to create one civilization? Mesopotamia was located between rivers Tigris and Euphrates as the name states. It was more precisely located in modern-day Iraq. This civilization is also credited for the invention of the wheel and sophisticated weaponry and warfare. Despite all of these characteristics a few stick out. Mesopotamia is a civilization with a variety of cultures and unique religion, sacred writings, and distinct system of laws. The first two documents explain about some of the religion followed in Mesopotamia. In document one it explains how the Sumerians and Akkadians practiced polytheism. The believed if the gods were happy they would be well but if the gods were treated poorly the gods would get angry and bring suffering and disaster. The Sumerians built ziggurats which are huge temples and they believed these temples connected Earth with the heavens and people to the gods. In document two it explains one of Mesopotamia’s pieces of literature, The Epic of Gilgamesh. This story is about a king created perfect and is part human and part god. He goes on a long journey to immortality but then finds out he must die. …show more content…
In these documents the Hebrew culture, which was among the first groups to practice monotheism. In document five it explains how God gave Moses the Ten Commandments. The Ten Commandments are a set of laws that the Hebrew follow when treating both God and other men. In document six is about the Torah which includes the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. It is still considered sacred by the followers of Judaism. The Torah scrolls are handwritten today and are so sacred that can only be touched by a pointer called a yad and not the human

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In Chapter 1, the cultures and societies discussed include Mesopotamian civilization, Egyptian civilization, the Hittite empire, and the Persian Empire. Major influences from these civilizations and empires have contributed to Western Civilization. Mesopotamian civilization developed between the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers and evolved to three definite societies: Sumer (2000s B.C), Babylonia (1000s B.C.), and Assyria (after 700s B.C.). The first known cities were founded by the Sumerians using architecture of mud and brick.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout Global history, there have been many river valleys which play a big role on early civilization and make the important contribution to the world. Three civilization of these is Mesopotamia, India, and China. Mesopotamia is the land that located between Tigris and Euphrates river. This can be considered as the reason why Mesopotamia called Mesopotamia. In Greek, it technically means between two rivers, and obviously this is exactly what was happening.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparison between Mesopotamia and Contemporary America Throughout time there have been many civilizations. Mesopotamia was an advanced society built 6,000 years ago in present day Iraq between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. They had many permanent structures and were the first to have a written language. American Civilization today, is one of the most impressive societies in the world.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mesopotamia “Land of rivers” is the name of the Euphrates- Tigris river system. The Mesopotamian religion was the first recorded religion. Their religion was Polytheistic and Enlil, the god of air, was believed to be the most powerful god. For religious worship, Mesopotamians sang and danced in their homes and market places to songs originally written for the gods. A cultural expression and social activity ancient Mesopotamians participated in was monthly rituals and festivals where they relied on the moon to determine the theme for the month.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the Agricultural Revolution came the flourishing of many ancient civilizations. Two of these civilizations, the ancient Mesopotamians and the ancient Egyptians have provided modern day historians to uncover what life was like during these times. While these two have similar beginnings and locations, there are major differences between the two early civilizations. While both civilizations are nested near rivers which allow their agricultural lifestyles to flourish, Egypt has one advantage over ancient Mesopotamia, the sea. Being surrounded by the Red and Mediterranean seas, Egypt is provided with a natural defense from their enemies.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Patriarchal societies were built by Mesopotamia and Egypt and they gave power over both public and private affairs to men. The men dictated the roles of each family member and the work that was performed within the household. The men also arranged the marriages of their children. Furthermore, the men of both Mesopotamia and Egypt dominated public life. Women were considered to be inferior; whereas, men ruled as kings and pharaohs.…

    • 1543 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although both Egypt and Mesopotamia developed at the same time, environment and natural forces affected differences in political systems, religion, and social stability. The rise of civilizations in Egypt and Mesopotamia occurred about the same time and both civilizations grew along mighty rivers. There were many similarities but many differences as well. In each case, it was the river valley and geography that dictated outcomes affecting agricultural prosperity, religious formation, and government structures.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In regions of both Egypt and Mesopotamia patron deity’s existed, but as these regions were overtaken by these civilizations, the deity’s, would either become a part of the civilizations religion, or be discarded, and this led to some gods, assuming more power than others. Both civilizations were ruled by a king, who had total power over the land. These Kings were thought to be part god-part human by the Egyptians, and the Mesopotamians thought of their kings, as someone who had descended from the realm or land of the gods. The afterlife, was a big part of both civilizations culture, but even more so with the Egyptians. Both empires had vast influences…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mesopotamia Dbq Analysis

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The cultures of ancient Egypt, and Mesopotamia were successful civilizations, because they worked hard, kept their cities by rivers, and had rulers and gods that kept the city in order. To prove my statement is correct, I will state 6 facts from 6 documents on why this is true. Let me start from the first document. The first document says, “Heavy rains cause the Nile to overflow regularly, which made the soil fertile and good for farming. The ancient Egyptians sang this song about the benefits of the Nile, ‘When the Nile arises earth rejoices and all men are glad……

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Epic of Gilgamesh is a story that originates from Mesopotamia. Through out the epic we learn of several gods, the sun-god Shamash that helps Enkidu and Gilgamesh defeat Humbaba, Aruru who creates Enkidu as Gilgamesh’s equal because the people complained about how badly they were being treated by Gilgamesh, Ishtar the god of love, Anu the sky-god etc. There were numerous gods responsible for all areas of life. The gods were an intricate part of human life and affected daily events. Mesopotamians believed that the gods and goddess controlled their lives.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The game, Discover Babylon, teaches people about the many different characteristics of civilizations in Ancient Mesopotamia. The major characteristics include cities, religion, writing, government, social structure, and art. Each of these characteristics were demonstrated through the game. These characteristics are what make up a civilization. Ancient Mesopotamia was located within the Fertile crescent, in between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Two of the earliest civilizations were raised in the regions of Mesopotamia and Egypt. Although they were in different regions, ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia had many similarities in culture, traditions and development. Both ancient civilizations were built near important rivers, Mesopotamia near the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers and Egypt near the Nile river. Both the Mesopotamians and Egyptian civilizations used these rivers to their advantage for agriculture and the later development of irrigation systems. Mesopotamia was especially developed in farming and agriculture to battle the seasonal flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.…

    • 228 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The beginning of all written records came from the Sumerians. This was around 5000 years ago. They did not create stories or important documents. The original form of script was produced as marketable…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Mesopotamia

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Mesopotamia was a place between two rivers. Mesopotamia is often called the land between two rivers. The rivers that Mesopotamia are called the Tigris river and the Euphrates river. It is in the middle of modern Iraq. mesopotamia is known for its rich soil, which is formed by the rivers.…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mesopotamia Civilization

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Most people have heard about Mesopotamia, but don’t know much about the area. Mesopotamia comes from the Greek meaning “between two rivers”. These rivers are the Tigris and Euphrates. The Tigris River flows through modern day Iraq and the Euphrates Rivers flows through Syria. This area was an region in the eastern Mediterranean bounded by in the northeast by the Zagros Mountains and in the southeast by the Arabian Plateau (Scarre, Christopher.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays