Male Dominance In A Doll's House

Improved Essays
Male Made Chains
Beautiful. Graceful. Lovely. Words of endearment or praise that are commonly associated with the women. However, when do these turn from words of love to words of confinement? A women, especially in the nineteenth century, was restricted by male ideals. Whether the dominating male figure be a husband, seen in A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen, or a Ballet Master in Degas’ The Ballet Class, most women faced a restricting male presence in their life. When a women is limited to the male archetype and other societal bonds she cannot be who she truly wants to be. Much nineteenth century art, such as A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen and The Ballet Class by Degas and literature convey a message of male dominance and how it confides
…show more content…
Torvald is constantly controlling Nora throughout the play. Whether it be buy calling her pet names or monitoring her spending he keeps Nora under his power. Torvald molds Nora into the “ideal” obedient, submissive wife. She does “squirrel tricks” to merit his affection and even follows Torvald’s requests on what to wear to a dinner party. ALong the course of the play Nora goes through a process of self actualization. She realizes that not only does she have an unhealthy relationship with her husband but with many male figures in her life. “You [Torvald] and father have done me a great wrong. It is your fault that my life has come to nothing” (Ibsen 42). Nora comes to realize that she has simply been living her life by adapting to the opinions and expectations of the men in her life. She has not developed as her own person but instead develops into an object of male affection. Nora recognizes that she lives in, “an exclusively male society, with laws made by men and with prosecutors and judges who assess feminine conduct from a masculine standpoint”( “If this were a Hollywood Movie”). She is forced into a mold made by men for men. Nora, like so many other women, is stuck in a patriarchal society where she is not able to create her own identity or shape herself into a person. Instead she is made into what her father, husband, and …show more content…
Male dominance and the female archetypes men create persist even into modern society. Although, not as severe as seen in the nineteenth century, many women are still caught in the chains of male control. Instead of changing the way men view women, the focus should be switched to how women view themselves. Like Nora, women must realizes that a life of molding to men 's opinions leads to emptiness. To find a life of happiness and fulfilment women need to develope into their own selves and become stronger by working together as a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife” The opening sentence in Pride and Prejudice has a fine, undeclared message. The obvious message being that a well-off man must be looking for a wife, but it also hides the truth that a single woman is in want of a husband. This novel relates to the play A Doll’s house. In these two readings a women’s idea of marriage is having a husband that can help guide, protect, and provide for them within their means. A man embraces the idea that his role in marriage is to protect and guide his wife.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Torvald sees Nora as an incapable woman and much less so a spendthrift when in fact she can work and even understands the importance of money. This shows that Nora always had a different side to her but it was always hidden behind the facade she creates in front of Torvald. Nora feels trapped around Torvald as she was always treated like a child by him. When she was able to borrow money without any man’s consent when Torvald was ill, it became her “secret, which has been [her] joy and pride…” (27) showing that she was always proud of her accomplishment despite manipulating Krogstad and her father in the process. By doing so, Nora becomes a step closer into finding her true capabilities and learning what she felt was missing throughout her whole marriage, love and freedom.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this scene Torvald says to Nora “I shall not allow you to bring up the children; I dare not trust them to you” (Ibsen). By doing this Torvald was essentially putting him in the role of taking care of the children and he completely stripped his wife from her womanhood. By Torvald doing this sudden act, he eventually destroyed the foundation of the family which led Nora to realize she could be treated better elsewhere. She didn’t need Torvald anymore. Even though Torvald does not realize it, he ignored the expected male role by destroying the identity of the family and changing what his role in the family would be in the…

    • 2107 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nora seems to be entrapped in the panopticon of patriarchy. The panoptic nature of societal power makes women’s social position more vulnerable to be effected by patriarchy. Let me first explain, briefly, Michel Foucault’s concept of Pantopticism: Foucault expounds the concept of Omniscient power governing our society by elaborating the concept of panopticon. He explains how panoptican gives power over people's minds through architecture and how behavior is modified.…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Look where we are right now, we are sitting down in table, having serious talk for first time in our relationship.” Nora told this to Torvald. That fact contains strong aphorism of where Nora decided to take the control of her life back and made Torvald to sit down. Those words confirmed about Nora’s relationship with Torvald was empty and fake so Nora began to escape from her fake guilt. After the serious conversation, Torvald was stunned, and Nora left the house to live her own…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1879, Henrik Ibsen wrote his three-act play, The Dollhouse. One of the major themes is the oppression of women in the late 1800’s. Women's suffrage was a giant issue during the time the play premiered. Women's suffrage was a time that lasted from the mid-1800’s through the 1920’s, when women were fighting for the right to vote. During this time, The cult of domesticity came out and told women that they should stay home and take care of her children and husbands.…

    • 121 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nora is a very playful person around her children. She is depicted as childish, and Torvald treats her like a child because of it. Nora, finally, realizes what Torvald is doing, and she is not happy that she is useless in the family. The relationship between Torvald and Nora starts to fall apart. Nora's relationship with her kids definitely causes a strain in her and Torvald's relationship because Torvald looks at Nora as if she is a child and incapable of anything.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Nora understands this, she is “still very like a child” as she resists change despite the flaws of her marriage. But she also desires freedom which requires tearing their relationship further. She is too anxious about the consequences to actively chase this freedom. Instead, she carries on wearing her dress to please Torvald and hide the truth. She merely hopes “a wonderful thing will happen” - Torvald will bear the burden of her foolish decision and they can preserve their artificial euphoria.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nora In 'A Doll's House'

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A Doll’s House ends when Nora leaves her house, husband, kids and her position in the society she belongs, to confront the world by herself. An argument with Torvald, her husband, prompts the disillusioned Nora to take this drastic decision. At the beginning of the play we see a Nora as a childish, silly, superficial and consumerist woman; and Torvald as the loving husband, only provider of the house, who in a very subtle way controls his wife’s actions and expenses. As the story goes on we discover that Nora secretly forged his father’s signature to borrowed money and save her husband’s life.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She asserts “I am no wife for you” and that due to his hubris, Torvald has now “had his doll taken away from you.” She goes on to then explain to Torvald that “I set you free from all your obligations” in regards to the end of their marriage. This is a drastic change from the traits Nora displayed in the beginning of the play where she was dependent on Torvald for all things. She has now liberated herself from his grasp and the play ends with her leaving, never to be spoken to again. Nora’s dramatic shift in confidence and character is spurred on by her realization that she does not depend on Torvald on as deep a level as she once thought and that she is able function as an independent woman.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Many individuals would agree that men and women are not treated as equals. Over the existence of the human race women have been seen as the weakest link, and men have always been expected to be the family’s provider. The setting of A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen takes place during Christmas time in a Victorian middle class household belonging to Torvald and Nora Helmer, their three children, their nurse Anne-Marie, and their maid Helene. In the beginning of the play Nora is asking Torvald for money for Christmas shopping and goes on to talk about how Torvald will be making so much more money with his new position at the bank. Towards the end of the play Nora’s untruth over the forgery of her late father’s signatures on important documents comes…

    • 2668 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Societies gender roles have changed dramatically over the centuries. A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen, a contrast can be made between women of that era and the women of the 21st century. Women were subsidiary to their husbands. The role of the women was to care for the husband and children. Women were also expected to adhere to societal expectations.…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    (Ibsen 71) However, after she finally realizes that she is as important as the others and she should leave the house and educate herself before she fulfills her function of motherhood. Nora has transformed to a new woman after she understands these In the contrast, her husband, Torvald, stands for society. To argue his belief, Torvald states that “[Nora] [is] not even thinking what people will say” (Ibsen 110). This argument not only shows audience Torvald’s conflicts with Nora, but also implies Torvald’s belief is as the same as society.…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the book, Nora is unable to fulfill her desires and is living under Torvald’s dominancy. These occurrences in the book show us the different roles and expectations of women and men in our world. If any person doesn’t follow their socially-constructed gender roles, they are judged and shamed by society.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Torvald 's patronizing mindset was not really unusual for men during the Victorian era. He asserts his dominance over Nora verbally in a nonchalant manner by giving her nicknames. He is a man who is more worried about his reputation rather than his wife 's overall wellbeing. Furthermore, Nora 's and Torvald 's marriage on the outside may appear to be the perfect relationship, but as the play progresses forward, she begins to realize that her marriage is not as authentic as it appears to be. Torvald sees Nora 's role as being the subservient and perfect wife, he presented her to…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays