Critical Consciousness In Social Work

Improved Essays
Social work is a profession that is set out to improve the well-being of society, whether it is direct or indirect. Direct social workers address societal issues within a micro perspective, for instance, one-on-one counselling. Indirect social workers improve the well-being of society through a macro perspective, for instance, government agencies aimed at forming and critiquing social programs or policies. A significant characteristic of a social worker is being critical or analytical with regards to any possible issues. Social work is a critical practice because it integrates critical thinking/reflection, critical consciousness and the analysis of oppression. These three factors share the idea of being critical and aware of different perspectives …show more content…
In order to be able to truly assist an individual, one must be aware of oppressive actions such as racism, sexism, classism, etc. Critical social work must investigate the many stories concerning each and every issue explained by clients and look past the dominant stories told. For instance, with regards to aboriginals, the majority of the population is aware of the dominant story in which the government has informed us of. When studying the works of Thomas King, such as, what is it about us that you don’t like; Individuals are able to understand the perspective of a person experiencing such traumatizing event first-hand. Throughout this course, students must engage in a governmental textbook and also a course package including pieces written by various individuals. This allows the students to envision both perspectives and through this, they are able to critically assess a situation. Furthermore, the analysis of oppression is emphasized in social work because it requires the social worker to critique the idea of repressed individuals, such as women of color. By understanding the different aspects within oppression, one is able to better analyse and interpret the experiences of their client. For instance, when Thomas King writes about his mother’s experiences he states, “I told her she was crazy to allow people to treat her like that. But she knew the nature of the world in which she lived, and I did not” (King, 2013 p.4). King informs the reader that the individual with the issue will always know their world best, thus, as a man; he is unable to truly understand the sexist oppression his mother faces. He believes that she is allowing people to take advantage of her, but he does not taken in consideration what differences it makes to be female and how it contributes to her situation. Therefore, social work refers to a profession based on

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “Leaning In: A Student’s Guide to Engaging Constructively with Social Justice Content” by Robin DiAngelo and Özlem Sensoy which appeared in a 2009 issue of Radical Pedagogy. In this article, DiAngelo and Sensoy inform students about the possible difficulties that can arise in an academic social justice course, and steps a student should take in to achieve in the course to gain a higher understanding of the material. DiAngelo and Sensoy tells us that it can be difficult for students to accept and understand concepts that challenge their world view. DiAngelo and Sensoy suggest that this is because students are uninformed and have strong opinions about the topics discussed within a social justice course. Never the less, it is not impossible for…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social works main goal is to assist individuals and groups of oppressed populations with resources and empowerment to improve daily living conditions. By taking a deep look into our own cultural background it helps one become socially aware of our own biases. Being aware of our own biases allows one a way of deep reflection to get past differences and truly support indigenous and oppressed populations. Every person at some point is exposed to biases, privilege, and oppression by exploring your own self location, having a family conversation, and reflecting how one continues privilege and oppression is the start to combating the cycle of maltreatment of others. Statement of Self Location…

    • 2137 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    No matter the false innocence and best intentions behind the profession of social work, power is ingrained into my body and is inserted into my actions, attitudes, discourses, learning processes and interactions with people around me. For this reason, social workers need to not accept dominant ideas and instead keep on questioning hegemony and pointing out the contradictions of anti-Black racism in our work with racialized and non-racialized youth and people alike.…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this profession, it is essential that social workers know the roles on how oppression and discrimination can affect a certain population and the ways to positively impact the community they are working with (“Institutional…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Working with seniors in the case of abuse is challenging and demanding, and social workers need to use an anti-oppressive approach in order to address the issue and meet seniors’ needs. Additionally, social workers need to have a deep knowledge about risk factors, symptoms of neglect and elder abuse, in order to address the consequences and prevent them from reoccurrence (Donovan & Regehr, 2010). Elder abuse is a result of oppression based on age, which means that structural anti-oppression intervention surrounding aging is required in order to “confront and change social institutions, policies, laws, and economic and political systems that operate in a way that benefit the dominant group at the expense of subordinate groups” (Mullaly, 2007,…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a targeted support worker for Barnardo's the last 5 years has given me such a breadth of experience working with families and young people with complex needs. To this end, the opportunities for professional development while working for Barnardos has been extraordinary and I have been privileged to undertake training and use the training throughout my working practice. By example I use motivational interviewing, NLP and solution focussed brief therapy to support families and vulnerable you people to make positive change.…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social Exclusion In Wales

    • 2068 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Social workers need an understanding of how the anti-oppressive practice can aid them in tackle this growing issue. This practice was developed to ensure social workers are working alongside service users taking into account the effects of oppression and inequality that people have experienced (Dalrymple & Burke, 2006, p.7). Oppression, like discrimination, is isolating a group, community or individual from participating in society (Alcock, 2006, p.122). The anti-oppressive practice can be used as a tool as it encourages social workers to ensure service users are feeling empowered, to advocate on their behalf and ensure they are involved in the decision making process in order for people to reclaim control (Darlymple & Burke, 2006,…

    • 2068 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ray Human beings continually interact with the environment in different capacities and as a result are influenced by systems that play an important role in their overall development. The external variables in the environment, such as influences from society, culture, and the like, have a profound impact on the social, physical and emotional development of human beings. For this reason, sociologists are continually researching on external systems found in the environment and assess them based on their effect on the development of human beings. Social work according to Remear (2006), tries to achieve social development through the assessment of changes that occur in the society. The comprehension of such systems enables the social workers work…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    They help their clients who are vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty. A social work is a career that focuses on individual welfare in a social setting and the welfare of society. Social workers support social justice and social changes on behalf of their clients. Clients can be individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities. Social workers are thoughtful to cultural and ethnic diversity and try to end discrimination, harassment, poverty, and other situation that deal with social discrimination.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Critical Analysis Paper #1 Question #1: Social Work and Systems Theory Social Work as a concept and a career is simple, yet difficult to define. Social work has grown and developed from the seed that is envelops social issues in our society. As Robbins, Chatterjee, and Canda state in Contemporary Human Behavior Theory (2012), defined situations within society have dictated the need for social work and advocates to speak on behalf of those who are unable to speak for themselves. From the inception of its career, social work has been associated with helping those in need, whether that be at a micro-level with individual therapy and case management, or a macro level with policy development and large scale advocacy efforts.…

    • 2214 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A social worker, or case worker, is someone who has a sort of passion or drive for helping people. Not just anyone can take on this career, the job demands a special type of person with certain qualities fit for situations that will be thrown at hand. Social workers work with a broad spectrum of individuals, whether it’s the elderly, children, the homeless, drug/alcohol abusers, or people with learning and physical disabilities. Case workers aid and support them through difficult times and ensure that these vulnerable people are safeguarded from harm. Social workers are an essential part of our society, they have a wide range of skills to implement a variety of social issues.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of this, social justice is achieved through the servitude of people deemed as vulnerable, and oppressed, along with living in poverty (Jacobson, 2001). We also understand its pivotal role in the service it delivers to those in need by a way of the social policy arena devising and advocating to address the wide range of social problems in order to bring about change (Jacobson, 2001). Ironically, social policy efforts that are recent is aimed at the establishment or the protection of social workers roles, verses promoting transformations in the delivery of human services (Jacobson, 2001). It is also suggest more often in today’s society, social work students are more readily trained as clinical practitioners than advocates of change (Jacobson, 2001). Although there is a continuation of promoting social justice and action, strategies of this type is no longer prioritized (Jacobson, 2001).…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There were articles on critical reflective practices in different populations, such as youth services and hospice care. Another area of social work that critical reflection seemed to be very dominate was education. There were multiple articles found in the Journal of Teaching in Social work, Social Work Education, and Social Work. The five articles found within these three journals discussed the current gaps and challenges within social work academic programs and within the daily practice of social workers (Bay & Macfarlane, 2011; Jensen-Hart & Williams, 2010; Morley & Dunstan, 2013; Savaya & Gardner, 2012; Wiener, 2012). One important aspect that all of the articles has in common was how important critical reflection is for not only social worker, but also the clients.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Gonzalez-Prendes (2012) “it is the client’s right to self-determination and his or her ability to make choices relative to the treatment process”(pg.23). If clients are given the power to decide and become active in their own change process, it will strengthen their abilities to problem-solve independently. Since this perspective focuses on micro practice, social workers are required to provide individuals with all the resources and information they need in order to help their state. Furthermore, social workers will also have the opportunity to talk about oppressions, power, privilege, and the social construct of reality in the micro…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Understanding of the social work profession To many, the primary mission of the profession of social work is enhancing the needs of those that are considered vulnerable, oppressed, and living in poverty. However, my understanding of the social work profession is helping someone to make positive changes in his or her life that result in a better quality of life. This is also true when promoting the wellbeing of the community in a social context.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays