Lyndon B Johnson How Did The Civil Rights Movement Change

Improved Essays
For nearly 60 years, African-Americans suffered from shoddy discrimination and segregation for something they can’t control, race. Protest, boycotts, and peaceful rebellions were in full swing by the 1960’s. Luckily, this all changed when Lyndon B. Johnson, originally from Texas, signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964. As many know, this was zealous action to take as a president during this corrupt time. Everything was out of control and just plain crazy. For example, there was war with Vietnam, people were morally changed, and America's culture was altering overall. However, why would he do sign considering all of the environment around him? Was it to show compassion towards unfair treatments, or was it to popularize votes for the next presidential …show more content…
Furthermore, during this time Johnson was a majority leader of the senate and did not fully oppose segregation. As a result, he passed 1957 civil rights bill through congress. This allowed people of any race, religion, and gender to vote. However, the bill had a small effect to giving equality, it was barely noticed. The 1957 civil rights bill is what got many people to question his efforts in passing the civil rights act. They were skeptical because they thought that Johnson was going to pass another lousy act. After all, how can someone who was competent towards segregation suddenly start advocating integration. Not only does this event reveal that his decision was through politics, but it also shows when Roy Wilkins, a civil rights activist, questioned Johnson’s lack of time and action to pass the act. Unfortunately, like a car dealer, all Johnson could respond with was rhetoric words, which explained very little. For example, after being asked the question,” If he had felt so strongly about the issue, why had it taken so long to act on it?” LBJ responds with, “You will recognize the words I’m about to repeat. Free at last, free at last. Thank God almighty, I’m free at last,” His response had minimal to no effect in answering the question. Ultimately, people didn’t want him to use magniloquence, but to actually take action. Lamentably, he failed to exhibit to his citizens any action. All in all, his poor response and the 1957 civil rights bill definitely reveals that signing the civil rights act of 1964 was just to help him in the next presidential

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    John F. Kennedy or commonly referred to as JFK was President of the United States during a crucial time in the United States, the Civil Rights Movement. Kennedy’s Sothern Strategy will provide reason to why he did not want to give his opinion regarding the Civil Rights Movement while he was campaigning in the late 1950s. In truth, Kennedy supported the Civil Rights Movement because he promoted many African Americans to government jobs during his short time as President. Although Kennedy was assassinated before, he could finish his first term; his views on the Civil Rights Movement and desegregation were carried after his death as Lyndon B. Johnson passed the Civil Rights Act of 1965 through Congress in memory of JFK. Southern Strategy was a Republican vote getting strategy throughout the 1960s and early 1970s.…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eisenhower was president during some significant events throughout the civil rights movement however; his actual role was rather limited. Due to the fact that he had strong beliefs that Federal government should not interfere with state government also, that civil rights groups worked for themselves rather than the good of the country. First of all, in 1954 a black man wanted his daughter to go to an all-white school, which was not allowed because of segregation, he took his case to court. Chief justice Vinson who was originally judging the court case died and consequently, Eisenhower appointed Chief Justice Warren.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On November 22, 1963 JFK was shot in Dallas, Texas while in a parade. In a twist of fate LBJ got to be the President because of the assassination. In July 1964 Johnson pushed the Civil Rights Act through Congress. But before 1964 he was against, “colored” people getting the same rights as whites. Why did he sign the Act?…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    People were telling Johnson that he was going lose the reelection if he did not have the south on his side. He would lose the south’s support if he signed the civil rights act of 1964, and he knew that. “If that’s the price I’ve got to pay, I’ll pay it gladly” (Dallek 415). He knew that he could possibly lose the election, but he did not care. He knew that signing the civil rights act of 1964 was the right thing to do and he had the northerns on his side.…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lyndon B Johnson Dbq

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages

    If political decisions are calculated and in one’s own self-interest, then the Public Opinion Polls, the Sincerity Question, and the 1957 Stumbling Block show that President Johnson was motivated to sign by his politics. One example that reveals President Johnson’s political motivation can be found in Document B: “The Gallup Poll: Public Opinion”. There were polls of questions like “Do you think the Johnson Administration is pushing…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This speech illustrates Johnson’s attempt to appease the African-Americans and create justice for them through connecting with American citizens as a whole. The President’s passionately portrays…

    • 1876 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a senator, he was required to represent the interests of his state, which, in the case of Texas, was segregation. As the president, he represented national interests, which were more firmly founded on integration. This shows that all of his previous actions that were pro-segregation happened because Johnson was simply doing his job, and now he was “Free at last” to pursue interests that he held much closer to his heart. His Cotulla past had stayed with him the entire time. (Doc.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The civil rights act was a blessing to many people in the sixties. It allowed african americans and native americans to take racists and segregationists to court for restriction of equal rights that were given to other people. The african americans gained popular following by a majority of the united states and caused the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to be signed by LBJ (Lyndon B. Johnson). The events here gave way to many court cases that shaped the way they would be handled in the future. Before the act was signed, many people fought to make this happen.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Throughout the Civil Rights Movement, African Americans gained more rights than ever before. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 made voting more accessible, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed racial discrimination in public accommodations, and public figures like Jackie Robinson revolutionized predominately white aspects of American culture. During their time on American soil, African Americans went from slaves, to compensated slaves, to oppressed citizens. Despite these significant advancements, the United States had a long way to go before it could accurately call itself “a nation with liberty and justice for all,” as stated in its Pledge of Allegiance. Racism continued, it was just no longer endorsed by the federal government.…

    • 2377 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both sides wanted equality for all minority groups, however each side had different methods and efforts hampered by respective causes. Presidents of this period of civil rights movements, namely Kennedy and Johnson, pressed for civil rights in the form of a national law, however their efforts were made difficult as Kennedy was assassinated before his act was put into fruition and dissenting opinions from Congress made it hard for Johnson to sign the act into law immediately. Civil rights activists were full of unrest from being discriminated against and formed organizations to stage boycotts in attempt to spread and enforce the idea of social justice and equality, but their endeavor was made difficult with the fact that there was nothing to ground their efforts as well protect them from opposing white citizens. It would be useful to have an additional document in the form of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 signed into law by Lyndon B. Johnson to reflect the efforts of both John F. Kennedy and Johnson to firmly outlaw discrimination based on race, gender, or religious preference as well as to show the significant impact of the federal government’s on the outcome of the civil rights movement by assuring its…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the wake of a powerful movement like the Selma march, LBJ understood the importance and significance that the Voting Rights Act of 1965 would hold; his signing in of the law put into place one of the most effective and favorable civil rights acts. Prior to act, although the 15th Amendment allowed for all men to vote, there were rigid literacy tests or high fees in place to discourage African Americans from trying to involve themselves in politics. By outlawing these unfair practices, LBJ was able to level the playing field for minorities and give them an equal opportunity in the vocalization of their concerns. Martin Luther King, Jr. felt the monumentality of the act, telling Johnson, “‘you have created a second emancipation’” (Califano…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Merriam-Webster dictionary defines racism as “a belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race” (Racism). The United States is no stranger to racism as it had suffered from it for well over four hundred years. The stimulant that started the chaos of racism was slavery in which there were injustice and segregation of the blacks in the community even after the Civil Rights Movement. Racism is still occurring in the United States to this day despite all the disarray that was meant to fix it.…

    • 1724 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Selma Movie Racism

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the film, President Johnson is a round character. Throughout the film, President Johnson repeatedly refused to help Martin end the illegal denial of African-American voting rights. However, by the end of the film, President Johnson decided to help the African-Americans get their voting rights. In his meeting with Governor Wallace, President Johnson asks him if he wants people to remember him saying “Wait” or “I can’t”. These phrases are repeated exactly from the phone call that President Johnson had with Martin earlier in the film.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kennedy talked more about uniting the United States, and how the American people needed to understand that prejudice was extremely wrong. JFK delivered most of his speech in large paragraph format; most of his speech was based on persuading America to give civil rights to each and every person, no matter the skin color. John F. Kennedy effectively used repetition, imagery, subjective pronouns, and shifts in paragraph lengths to persuade Americans through logos. All five of these rhetorical approaches worked to complement each other in order for Kennedy to clearly get his message across to the American people. The “Civil Rights Address” set a precedent, and the next year The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Johnson consistently reiterates the fact that “more than 100 years” have passed “since equality was promised, and yet the Negro is not equal” (Johnson). Johnson consistently reiterates the fact that despite the Emancipation proclamation and despite equality being promised and the passing of “a hundred years” nothing has…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays