Lord Of The Flies Symbolism

Improved Essays
The setting in a novel is almost as important as the characters themselves. In the novels Lord of the Flies and Old Man and the Sea, William Golding and Ernest Hemmingway use setting to isolate the characters and reveal their personalities, while providing a struggle for the main characters that further develops their true nature. In Lord of the Flies, the boys struggle to remain civilized as savagery overtakes them. In The Old Man and the Sea, Santiago struggles to catch the fish, while he remains alone at the sea. In Lord of the Flies, Golding places the boys on an uninhabited island so that their true natures can emerge. This isolated island is free from any parental rules and authority. The boys state: “there aren’t any grownups. We hall …show more content…
Eventually, the isolation and lack of rule allow Roger’s true violence to emerge when he heartlessly kills Piggy. Similarly, Jack insists on preserving the rules at the start of the novel. He demands: “We’ll have rules…lots of rules” (33). He gradually forgets the rules and becomes a savage hunter. By the end of the novel, his evil and violence emerge when he tries to kill Ralph. Throughout the novel, Ralph struggles to maintain law and order and the signal fire for rescue. However, even he gives into his violent instincts when he participates in the killing of Simon. Ralph is very disturbed: “I’m frightened. Of us. I want to go home” (157). Ralph longs for a world of law and order. Clearly, the absence of parental authority and rules allows the evil nature in many of the boys to emerge. Unlike the other boys, the isolation on the island does not affect Simon because his true nature is kind and good. The isolation on the island not only changes the boys mentally, but also physically. They are dirty, half-naked, and have long hair. Ralph recognizes how the island is physically and mentally changing them into savages. When he prepares to confront Jack he states: “supposing we go, looking like we used to, …show more content…
When Santiago gets dragged out to the sea, he only has himself to rely on. He is isolated: “Then he looked behind him and saw that no land was visible” (46). Santiago doesn’t have any outside help. He keeps wishing that he has the boy to help him, but he chastises himself for thinking about what he doesn’t have: “Now is not the time to think of what you do not have. Think of what you can do with what there is” (110). Santiago shows determination and self-reliance. Santiago is a man who works with what he has, and doesn’t waste time wishing for things. Hemmingway also uses the setting of the sea to show Santiago’s perseverance as he struggles to catch the marlin. When the old man hooks the fish, he promises never to give up: “I’ll stay with you until I am dead” (52). Santiago will undergo days of pain and suffering in order to catch the fish. The setting provides a true test of perseverance and willpower for Santiago. Santiago’s prolonged struggle is worthy of respect. The sea physically destroys him, but it makes him mentally strong. Santiago states that “a man can be destroyed but not defeated” (103). The sea defines Santiago’s character. He has a very strong connection with the sea and he respects it: “She is kind and very beautiful. But she can be so cruel” (29). Santiago admires the sea even though it has put him through a great struggle.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    This clearly shows a loss of innocence in Ralph as he could not maintain peace in his tribe. Third, Ralph took part in the murder of Simon, which was due to the chaotic singing and dancing of Jack’s tribe. The ritual Jack’s tribe preformed caused the boys to go into a frenzy and unleashed their innate human savagery. After Ralph regained his senses, he knew he murdered Simon and felt intense remorse. “That was murder.…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ralph has been the primary representation of the civilization and order within the novel and with this, he was able to repress the savagery temptations, but soon enough, he begins to succumb to this nature. This was first seen when he wounded the pig and shouted, “I hit him all right. The spear stuck in. I wounded him” (Golding 113)! Although he was able to repress them for a while, he is no different from the other boys on the island since they are still all adolescents and are not immune to the evil that resides within them.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All rationality is lost when the “beastie” comes out at night. In the book Lord of the Flies written by William Golding, a symbol helps portray the destruction and collapse of the boys. This symbol can be called The Lord of the Flies. The Lord of the Flies causes the boys to do unthinkable and irrational things, so unthinkable in fact it can be considered sadistic. The Lord of the Flies acts as, a symbol for the devil, a realization of how strong evil power is, and the representation of fear.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In section 5 of the allegory “The Lord of the Flies”, the symbol of civilization has been shattered near the end of chapter 10 and the majority of the boys have fully descended into savagery. In addition, the position of “chief” has been transferred for Jack. This is evident as Jack and Ralph argues over who claims the title of “chief in Chapter 9. Jack uses the meat given to the boys as a strategy to listen to him. Ralph says “I’m Chief, because you chose me.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Transition from an English Schoolboy In the novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding, a group of boys is involved in a plane crash that strands them on a South Pacific island with no adults around. The boys have to fend for themselves to survive. Throughout the novel the character Jack evolves from a very prestigious English school boy into a savage who becomes obsessed with hunting. Jack becomes an animal on the island, drifting away from the traditional English ways that were taught to him in school.…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Title: The vile and wicked nature of human beings is captured in William Golding’s Lord of The Flies; the characters mysteriously symbolize a plethora of human society’s known defects, but also manage to resemble its “positives.” The characters develop along with the plot, turning from what seemed to be a formed enlightened democracy, to a tribal uprising - this in turn shows that any government created can only be expected to uphold the standards of its members. If the quality of a society and its rules can only be dictated by its members, then how is this resembled with a few younger boys and their microcosm on a stranded island? Ralph and Jack are both characters in the book that have leadership qualities; the duo join together all of the distraught boys in Lord of The Flies, and seem to both posses exceptional ideologies when it comes to running an island teeming of little boys. Even as Ralph forms the rules, Jack (later known for anarchy) excitedly exclaims “we’ll have rules, lots of rules!”…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Deep into the island, the scent of rotten flesh cultivates the forest with the unappealing sight of the once lively sow. The sound of the crazed flies overlaps the distant cries of joy from the boy’s kill alongside the dry, humid air engulfing the island. In front of Simon stands the head of the sow; skin as rough as sandpaper, with the frigid blood trailing down its skin. "I'm the Beast … You knew, didn't you?…

    • 130 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book The Lord of The Flies is quite interesting with all the events that happen throughout it. The book starts with a group of boys being stranded on an island during World War Two after their plane is shot down. At first they establish an order and their own kind of civilization. But, as the story progresses, their order starts to fall apart. All of the boys bicker on what the proper thing to do is.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the main thematic concepts of chapter one of Lord of the Flies is power and authority. Throughout the chapter you see how power can end up with the wrong people and for the wrong reasons. Jack and Ralph establish themselves as leaders, but they are unkind and not necessarily the people who should be leading the group. Piggy is smarter than Ralph but he has no power on the island because he is physically weak. Ralph ignores Piggy’s stories but steals his ideas.…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People may have different personalities that some people see that is very important in their life. In the book The Lord of the Flies by William Golding boys are stuck on the island. Over the period of time they began to get vicious. The characters symbolizes more than just little boys on an island.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Have you ever wondered what some of the events and figures in books symbolized? William Golding uses symbolism throughout the novel Lord of the Flies. There are characters, items, and figures that represent different things throughout the novel. For example, Piggy symbolizes knowledge, intelligence and reason. Throughout the book, Golding uses indirect and direct characterization to develop this symbol.…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbols conjure a unique meaning that cannot be directly expressed through the use of words. In Lord of the Flies, Golding uses these symbols to establish significant meaning. In this story, the young boys are shot down during a plane ride in the midst of a war becoming stranded on an island. On this island they uncover a conch. The conch represents power, authority, and order to the boys.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Welcome to Eden. Beautiful, with fruitful trees and crystal oceans surrounding it on every side. The perfect paradise, unless you’re stranded there. In Lord of the Flies, Golding uses a religious allegory to prove that in times of crisis, most people stray away from a hope of salvation, but a select few have a strengthened relationship with God.…

    • 2579 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Evil: A Literary Analysis of the Folly of Man Anne Frank was once quoted as saying “I still believe that people are really good at heart” (Frank 72.) Although this claim is cited to be correct as a general fact of life, many find human nature to be quite the contrary. Humans are despicable, destructive beings. Human nature is inherently evil, as depicted in the short story “The Lord of the Flies” and its use as a biblical allegory, including references to Genesis, and Apocalypse. In the end, human nature will triumph, evil will overcome, and any form of savior of Messiah, is merely an illusion, as ultimately, they perish.…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lord of the flies by William Golding, a novel about a group of boys in plane that gets shot down during a war. These young boys get trapped on an island, they strive to be adults and get saved overall. Lord of the flies is considered to be an allegorical novel, “having hidden spiritual meaning that transcends the literal sense of a sacred text” as Merriam Webster states. An allegory holds the reader's attention with storytelling but also hits underneath the surface (which is the allegorical level) with symbols that are accessible to the reader. Lord of the flies has many symbols such as the island which represents paradise.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays