Analysis Of Janie In Their Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston

Great Essays
Janie as Feminist an Alpha Female
Their Eyes Were Watching God is written by Zora Neale Hurston and published in 1937 at a period where females were not recognized for their hard work. Hurston 's novel features the first strong, independent black woman in a novel to search for her identity and happiness. It tells about a woman who acquires the power to speak, who finds her voice and so learns to tell stories and create metaphors. Although Janie is a victim again and again of male repression, Janie stands up for herself at several points throughout the novel. The story starts out with Janie, a middle-aged African American Woman, returning to her hometown in Eatonville, Florida. Her surprise visits gets the town talking. " What she doin coming back here in dem overhalls? Can 't she find no dress to put on?-Where 's dat blue satin dress she left here in?-Where all dat money her husband took and died and left her?-What dat ole forty year ole 'oman doin ' wid her hair swingin ' down her back lak some young gal?-Where she left dat young lad of a boy she went off here wid?-Thought she was going to marry?-Where he left her?-What he done wid all her money?-Betcha he off wid some gal so young she ain 't even got no hairs-why she don 't stay in her class?-"(Hurston 2). Janie did not mind all what the people were saying about her, she instead goes in and finds her friend Pheoby whom she narrates over the events in her life. Robin Morgan, an American poet, describes feminism has something more profound. It means freeing a political force the power, energy and intelligence of half the human species hitherto ignored or silenced (3). Cleary, Hurston shows how Janie had to undergo all the hardships in order for her to realize who she really is and what she really wants. The path to that dissatisfied eminence has been a long one for Janie. It began with her grandmother, feeling that she was soon to die, seeking safety for the sixteen-year-old girl, threatening her with the dangers awaiting the unprotected black woman and ending with a plea: "Ah didn 't want mah daughter used dat way neither......Ah can 't die easy thinkin ' maybe de menfolks white or black is making ' a spitcup outa you" (Hurston 18,21). The safety envisioned by the grandmother is marriage to Logan Killicks, and elderly man who is prosperous in that he owns a sixty-acre farm. But the grandmother warns even against Killicks. ".......de white men throw down de load and tell de nigger man tuh picks it up. He picks it up because he has to, but he don 't tote it. He hand it to his womenfolks. De nigger woman is de mule de world so fur as Ah can see"(16). "It was all according to the way you see things. Some people could look at a mud- puddle and see an ocean with ships. But Nanny belonged to the other kind that loved to deal in scraps. Here Nanny had taken the biggest thing God ever made, the horizon...and pinched it in to such a little bit of a thing that she could tie it about her granddaughter 's neck tight enough to choke her."(85) One of the few responses to the New Face of Feminism article echoed this " It takes alot of guts not only to stand up to the kind of sisterly abuse.....but also to compete effectively in a traditionally male-dominated filed" (Mrozek A 18). Janie 's response to this warning is, in fact, to establish firmly the sex-oriented roles in their marriage. When her husband calls her to come to assist him in the barn, she calls back from the kitchen,
…show more content…
These successive relationships provide the novel 's structure, for each new lover brings about both a change in setting and s new stage in the story of Janie 's life. Though each relationship is different from the others, there are two in which Janie is involved, her short-lived romance with Johnny Taylor and her marriage to Tea Cake, and two in which she is restricted and unhappy, her marriages to Logan Killicks and Joe

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In 1937, Zora Neale Hurston broke up with the love of her life, a charming man 25-years younger than her, she ended the relationship to continuing living her life on her own uncompromising terms. The same year she wrote Their Eyes Were Watching God. The story of Janie Crawford, a black deep-thinking, deep-feeling black woman, who is in search for her own self. In Janie´s life, we can find many similarities to Hurston´s own life. Hurston, born in 1891, was the child of ex-slaves who were liberated after The American Civil War.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each man Janie was with throughout the book said they wanted the best for Janie and would be a kind, loving husband to her. But were they? Each of Janie 's husbands, affected her and changed her life path in separate ways. Logan Killicks and his big belly and toe nails that look like mule feet, was a provider for Janie. A great one at that.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Zora Neale Hurston’s novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie achieves independence via the development of her voice during the obstacles of her relationship. Janie’s first relationship obstacle arrives in her marriage to Logan Killick’s. Janie realizes that the absence of love in their relationship is causing issues. While tensions begin to run high, Janie provokes Logan about her leaving him, he exclaims “God damn yo’ hide!”…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston uses Janie’s romantic and familial relationships to show how the people around her affect her voice. The earliest influences on Janie’s voice come from her childhood. As a child, Janie is called Alphabet and not her real name, since “so many people had done named [her]…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Their Eyes Were Watching God, a novel written by Zora Neale Hurston, depicts the tumultuous tale of Janie, a black woman living in the South, and her love affairs and journey of self-realization. Due to Hurston’s culturally rich scenes and choice of narration, using dialect traditional of southern black, this classic novel can be interpreted as a folktale. Folktales, defined as “… tale[s] or… legend[s] originating and traditional among a people or folk, especially… forming part of the oral tradition of the common people” (dictionary.com), were traditionally passed down in older African American communities in the context of this novel. This was especially prevalent in the South, where slavery was prominent and there were still freed slaves…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Road to Peace The novel Their Eyes Were Watching God revolves around the story of Janie, a woman in search of love, and the resolution of that journey. The novel explores her development as a person, and the peace of mind that follows her quest. Hurston ends the novel with Janie’s spiritual soundness: “here was peace”. Through various details, both major and minor, Hurston manipulates Janie’s experiences and development to bring her to the content conclusion.…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Zora Neale Hurston’s novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie, the protagonist, struggles between two identities, her exterior life, a life drawn from the white world foisted upon her, and her interior life, a more vigorous free black woman, this being the one she tries to forge for herself throughout the novel. The relationship that Janie has with her Nanny ultimately set’s the stage for the conflict regarding her interior and exterior life. In addition to Nanny, her first two husbands Logan and Joe act as the sole cause that separates Janie’s interior and exterior lives while Janie’s third and final husband, Tea Cake, is what causes her to begin the reconciliation of the conflict regarding these two lives. As the novel begins we come…

    • 1919 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The novel is centered around Janie and focuses mainly on her interaction and relationships formed with men. Although this is the case, Janie never seems to achieve her “happily ever…

    • 1322 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Zora Neale Hurston’s famous novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Hurston explores the life of a southern black woman, Janie Crawford whose three marriages of domineering control of men make her acknowledge her independence and self-satisfaction as an African-American woman. Set in the early 1900s, Hurston reveals the dominant role of men in southern society and one woman’s journey toward finding herself and God. Summary: Janie Crawford is a southern African-American woman who grows up under the care of her grandmother.…

    • 1938 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Their Eyes Were Watching God Janie is a black woman in the early 1900s, pressured by her grandmother to get married. Hurston portrays Janie’s ideal lifestyle as a marriage consisting of the simplest attributes; equality, happiness, and love. By the end of the novel, Janie attains this ideal love with Tea Cake. For example, “The kiss of his memory made pictures of love and light against the wall” (Hurston 193). Hurston illustrates her dream and lets the character Janie access this goal and find peace by the end of the novel.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The period between 1920 and 1929 was known as the Jazz Age, a term coined by F. Scott Fitzgerald. This was a period of great change for the world as a whole but specifically for Women, Blacks and The Arts. Women, in general, were disenfranchised with the old Victorian ways and the roaring twenties were a liberating period for them. However, this liberation did not extend to all branches of ‘woman-kind’, specifically Black women. Black people faced a great deal of challenging circumstances; most of which were incumbent upon the Black woman to bear in solidarity.…

    • 2263 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Character development in literature can be extremely well illustrated through literary techniques. One novel in particular, Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, is written in such a way that literary devices accomplish this purpose. Because of her use of various literary techniques, Hurston is able to develop Janie as a character and free her from the judgement that she experiences throughout the novel. The novel opens with the conclusion of Janie’s struggles.…

    • 1563 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Their Eyes Were Watching God, written by Zora Neale Hurston, follows the life of a mixed black woman’s search for love. The speaker of the novel, Janie Crawford, tells her story to a friend upon returning to Eatonville, Florida. When published, the novel didn’t receive much positive feedback; instead it received criticism for portraying a black community in such a way that opens up more discrimination from the white men surrounding them. However, Hurston presents the black community in a way that she observed and further uses it to represent humanity as a whole. The stories of love and ambition surrounding Janie aren’t only associated with the black community, but with everyone.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God, tells the story of a woman named Janie Crawford as she lives and grows throughout her life and marriages in Florida. Janie is a young woman around 16 who is being raised by her grandmother, Nanny, who is a former slave. Because of this fact, Nanny values financial security and respectability over anything else, and so she sees fit to marry Janie to a much older, ugly man named Logan Killicks. This newfound leap into womanhood at such a young age begins the real development of Janie’s character in the novel.…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    This novel is the story of Janie’s journey to find herself, which is--in this case--synonymous with finding God. This journey is a complex one, spanning over much of Janie’s life. It is such a lengthy road due to the corruption Janie has suffered from those she has been surrounded by--in fact, consumed by. It is not a singular experience which Hurston relates through the character of Janie, it is a universal one.…

    • 2245 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays