Did John Smith or John Rolfe save the Jamestown colony? There are many different beliefs on this topic; both leaders had their own impacts on the survival of Jamestown. The Jamestown settlers went through many struggling events and needed a leader to overcome them. Even in today's time a leader is still present and needed, it is always good to have someone take charge in daring times. Jamestown was a large step for man in the race to colonize the “ New World” however, in many times it was close to failing. Jamestown had its many ups and downs and in the end pulled through because of two very strong leaders. Many will argue that Captain John Smith is the one who saved the Jamestown colonist, for it is he who had the largest …show more content…
They had many wishes for the voyage and believed Christopher Newport could accomplish the task. Christopher Newport's voyage was commanded on three ships the Susan Constant, the Godspeed, and the Discovery which carried one hundred and five eager English men, women, and children .The voyage was two weeks long and grueling. After traveling for two weeks the settlers found what they believed was a suitable location they planted their roots and the settlement deemed the name Jamestown. The jamestown site was chosen based on four strategic decisions, it had to be surrounded on three sides by water, it had to be far inland, it had to be easily defendable from attacks by the spanish, and it had to have deep enough water for ships to harbor. It took almost a month to complete the entire fort. As stated in National Park Service's passage, titled “ A Short History of Jamestown” By June 15, the fort was completed. It was triangle shaped with a bulwark at each corner, holding four or five pieces of artillery. The fort was designed to defend from Powhatan attacks. Not only did it defend from possible attacks but it was suitable for the ideas and plans the colonist planned to fulfill. (A Short History of Jamestowne, …show more content…
According to Biography.com’s article “John Smith”, “John Smith is believed to be born in 1759 or 1780 in Lincolnshire, England.” John Smith was not always an explorer, in fact early on John Smith was the apprentice to a merchant. However, after realizing the merchant life was not for him he chose a life of combat as stated in “John Smith” by Biography.com, “Smith eventually embarked on a campaign against the Turks in Hungary.” Captain Smith was later captured and made a servant by an Istanbul mistress. Later that mistress sent him to her brother where he forced John to work his farm and was whipped and beaten if he slacked off. Eventually Captain Smith ended up killing his “Master” and escaped back to England. Later the skills John Smith acquired from working and farming would prove to be very vital to his survival and the survival of others. Smith arrived in Jamestown as a prisoner however; he soon overruled the president of the colony Edward Wingfield. Shortly after overthrowing President Edward Wingfield Captain Smith was captured by the Powhatan Indians, according to Biography.com’s article titled “John Smith” “ It is said that Powhatan’s twelve year old daughter, Pocahontas, rushed to save Smith from being killed as he was being held down.” After being saved Smith returned to Jamestown where he was neglected for some time but eventually became the motivator he is best known for. Captain Smith took a more leadership role