How Does Kate Chopin Use Birds In The Awakening

Improved Essays
In Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, birds are used as a symbol for Edna to describe how Edna changes against societies standards as she gains independence. The birds are parallel and foreshadow Edna. The Awakening starts with birds to show the current status of Edna and women. At the beginning of the novel, there is a parrot shrieking at Mr. Pontellier in Spanish while stuck in it’s cage. The parrot shows how Edna is locked in to societies standards by her husband and the community because of the time period and how women had no freedom. The parrot squawking gives a voice to Edna and how she would like to go against her husband but cannot because of society. The parrot speaking in French shows how women were not understood and cannot communicate with the rest of society at that time period. The parrot foreshadows what will occur to Edna and how she will gain a voice later on in the story …show more content…
At the end of the novel, Edna goes to the sea which leads to her seeing a bird with a broken wing that is falling. The bird with the broken wings shows how the idea of independence for women is broken and ends up failing at that time. It connects to the shift for Edna because she is at the beach after going through a shift in ideas. She had realized that her ideas of independence aren’t something anyone will understand after she meets with Robert and he tells her he wants to marry her. Edna's beliefs were that she wanted to be a free person without getting married to anyone and seeing Robert leads to her ideas being changed and she realizes how society isn't accustomed to her ideas yet, as if it was a broken wing. The bird shows that part of society, when it's falling down, because the broken wing is what brought Edna down. The bird foreshadows how Edna will commit suicide because the bird falling will end up dying with no help, and Edna didn't have any help, which leads to her

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Edna continues to experience a sexual and self-awakening that happened simultaneously. The self-awakening begins as soon as Robert departs for Mexico, where the pain of separation is prevalent as seen through the perspective of Psyche and Eros. As she looks for Robert, she is simultaneously viewing a mirrored image of herself. Once confronting solitude, Edna’s infatuation grows for Robert, as she is looking for letters from him; only does she face disappointment, like Psyche, once she is not mentioned. As Edna visits Mademoiselle Reisz, she is introduced to a symbol of individuation as she states, “the bird that would soar above the level plain of tradition and prejudice must have strong wings” (521).…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The late 1800s allowed very few opportunities for women to express themselves as individuals and maintain their own independence. The expectations of tradition limited them to performing domestic duties and care for the family’s health and happiness. These limitations prevented many women from seeking their own path to happiness through individual expression of their wants and needs. This novel explores the journey of one woman, Edna, and how events slowly allowed her to evolve her own identity and acknowledge her desires.…

    • 217 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thus, Plath uses the non-individualistic sparrows to represent the ramifications of Millicent’s choice to join the sorority because she will not be able to free and an individual since she will have to follow the standards and rules set by the sorority as like everyone else in the group. However, Plath also utilizes the other types of birds who are not part of a flock, but how free and individualistic these birds are to symbolize the outcome of Millicent’s decision if she does not join the sorority; because she will not follow the standards and rules set by the sorority which will allow her to be free and an individual like the other types of birds. Thus, the different types of birds represent how a person should be an individual to be able to free and not follow the rules set by society or a certain group. Moreover, this utilization of symbolism confirms the theme; a person does not need to follow the social norms to be accepted into society, to demonstrate the importance of being an individual and not collapsing under the pressure of society’s set standards. In addition, in “Initiation”, Plath…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The reader knows that Edna feels bold and reckless, but the reader also knows that she is pushing her strength and will not be able to swim much farther. The reader sees that Edna is happy with the pigeon-house but also recognizes it is only assuming the image she is…

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edna’s final moments on the beach at the end of novel evidence her broken self-reliance and inability to feel free from society. “A bird with a broken wing was beating the air above, reeling, fluttering, circling disabled down, down to the water” (176). The image of the bird alludes to Edna “beating” against societal expectations with a “broken” ability to escape the encompassing “waters” of society. Direct allusion to Edna’s battle against society through the image of the seagle serves to show Edna’s inability to obtain her desired freedom. The question of Edna’s freedom is brought up at her death.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edna's process of awakening occurs when she attempts to translate her re-birth into actual realities in life. Before her awakening, Edna she is torn between her desire for self-discovery and realities of life as a Victorian woman. In her first major awakening, Edna awakens to self-awareness. In this case, it is the combination of baptismal swim and music that act as catalysts to her awakening. In Grand isle, both society and nature appear to endorse the process of self-transformation in life, the sea acts as a catalyst for sensuality and liberating freedom.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the novel, birds serve as a representation of Edna’s lack of freedom and independence. Madame Lebrun’s parrots in Chapter One were described as an annoyance upon Mr. Pontellier, as the birds spoke “…a language which nobody understood.” (Chopin 1) Mademoiselle Reisz’s reference to “…the weaklings bruised, exhausted, fluttering back to earth” (Chopin 216) comes alive in Chapter 39 when Edna is naked, facing the Gulf of Mexico. In the distance, “[a] bird with a broken wing was beating the air above, reeling, fluttering, circling disabled down, down to the water.” (Chopin 299)…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Similarly to the bird being caged during the opening statement, the final quote ends with an animal symbolizing the chaining of society. Peace finally overcomes Edna as she dies in the water with the imagery of “musky odor of pinks filled the air.” The true freedom has come to Edna as she is released from her chains of her womanly duties, which has been foreshadowed throughout the novel. Her suicide in the water is foreshadowed earlier in the novel by her admiration for the sea. “The voice of the sea is seductive: never ceasing, whispering, clamoring, murmuring, inviting the soul to wander for a spell in abysses of solitude; to lose itself in a maze of inward contemplation.…

    • 1350 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are multiple definitions to having an “awakening.” In Webster’s dictionary the definition states, “coming into existence or awareness.” In a metaphorical sense, an awakening could be whatever the person makes it. In the case of Edna Pontellier, she is awakened by the romance of a man other than her husband. This romance, also understood as her true happiness, costs her the marriage she has built over the years, but helped her gain strength as a woman.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The exploration of Edna’s captivity through the symbolism of birds, in sum, demonstrates Edna’s fated inability to escape…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout this book, there are many examples of different kind of awakenings, starting off with Edna awakening herself as an artist when she begins her painting career, here realization that she appreciates the music up to the point until she wakens to kind herself unfulfilled. Edna is not only waking up to understand herself as a human beings, and a woman who is not happy in a mans world he also awakens herself as a sexual being. For this essay I am going to focus on the stages that Edna has gone through in order to find her independence, and her struggle against society. There is a deeper meaning in this story and a number of important symbols that make a connection between Edna and her awakening in a mans world. In the society which…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By social standards, women are expected to be married before 30, have many children, stay at home, cook, and obey their husbands. The fact that Edna defies all these expectations by leaving her husband, children, and running off with Robert proves her gain of control and disassociation from society. While Edna was enjoying the fruits of her new found power, those around her were astonished and even a bit intimidated by her actions. Even her husband reported her to the doctor claiming she was ill in an attempt to regain his own control over her. This created an oxymoron in the story because, in fact, Edna was not ill but rather growing…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Acceptance, freedom, love, and lust, these conflicts arise in The Awakening by Kate Chopin as Edna Pontellier struggles with her internal conflicts. Chopin uses foils to demonstrate Edna’s evolution in the novel. In a time where women are expected to be subordinate, Edna defies the standards and her oppressive husband. Two polar characters, Adèle Ratignolle and Mademoiselle Reisz, exemplify compliance and individualism. These women act as foils and provide references to the reader in understanding Edna’s awakening of herself and society.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Junjie Liu Ms. Kennedy American Lit. Per.7 Dec. 29th 2015 The Awakening was published by the American woman writer Kate Chopin in 1899. During 19th century, society had made great progress in many aspects; however, women were not allowed to strive for their self identity.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    She lives in a trapped world: as a woman, she is burdened with the expectations of what a woman is supposed to be; as a mother, Edna is held accountable if her children fall ill, or if anything happens to them. A bird soars above earthly rules and constraint--too high to be brought down by the demands of society. But the bird with broken wings represents the fact that Edna never will be as free as an uninjured bird. In order to achieve this, Edna must be determined and willful. Mademoiselle Reisz explains to her, “‘...the bird that would soar above the level plain of tradition and prejudice must have strong wings.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays