Homelessness Policy Essay

Improved Essays
Development of homelessness policy and services at national level

Introduction:

There is no universally accepted definition of a homeless person, but the Housing Act (1988) suggests that a person should be considered to be homeless if there is no accomodation available that, in the opinion of the local authority, you and any other person who normally lives with you or who might reasonably be expected to live with you, can reasonably occupy or remain in occupation of, or if you are living in a hospital, county home, night shelter or other such institution, and you are living there because you have no suitable accommodation or you are, in the opinion of the local authority, unable to provide accommodation from your own resources.
Even though there have been a lot of changes in homeless policies in Ireland, homelessness remains a huge problem. This essay will discuss the development of homelessness policies and
…show more content…
Considine and Dukelow (2009) state that until the 1980s the issue of homelessness was primarily understood as a personal condition, therefore it was a little official concern. The 1988 Housing Act gave local authorities responsibility in terms of assisting the homeless. Curry (2011) states that local authorities were not obliged to provide accommodation for homeless people, but they were given power to provide a range of suitable accommodation. Furthermore, Act obliged housing authorities to measure homelessness via Housing Needs Assessments every three years, consider the extent of it and then develop responses that would have positive outcomes. What finally resulted from the Housing Act, 1988, was that the local authorities had responsibility for the provision of emergency, temporary and permanent accommodation for homeless persons agen over eighteen years, with healtboards having responsibility for the health and in-house care needs of such

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Any individual who walks through a major city is liable to see a homeless person. They lie on the streets, beg for money, and are generally considered unsightly by those fortunate enough to be in better circumstances; where a lack of stability and poverty intersect, homelessness will always be a given. The question that this brings to mind is how will society react – will these people just be left as they are, or will the government try and intervene for good or for ill? What sort of intervention – carefully regulated and limited job training and shelters with time limits and strict rules, or a gentle, unhindered support for as long as a person need in order to get back on their feet? The plight of the homeless people additionally evokes the…

    • 1299 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scottish Executive set up the Homelessness Task Force in 1999, members were drawn from the Executive, Housing Associations, Health Boards, Social Work, Department of Work and Pensions, Academics and others with an interest in housing, such as Shelter and The Scottish Council on Single Homeless. They were “to review the causes and nature of homelessness in Scotland; to examine current practise in dealing with cases of homelessness in Scotland; and to make recommendations on how homelessness in Scotland could best be prevented and, where it does occur, tackled effectively” (Scottish Government, 2002). This report recognised that given the wide range of issues which lead to homelessness, there was never going to be a single answer. The potentially…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Every day in states across the Australia, homeless women, men and children walk the streets, often begging for money, carrying plastic bags or pushing shopping carts filled with what little personal possessions they own. It is hard to comprehend that in a country as affluent as Australia there is such a large amount of people in the community who do not have homes. But over the last couple of decade’s homelessness and poverty has become a serious issue in recent years due to the increase in unemployment rates in Australia. This investigation will be looking at how being homeless affects an individual’s life as well as looking at what the government in currently doing to assist homeless people.…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    More importantly, what is the role of homelessness as it applies…

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Homeless People in America How do people become even become homeless? Does anyone even care that we have homeless people in this world today? But what if you didn’t have a home? Could you imagine that?…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Our society preaches the idea of equality, freedom and happiness but is not willing to make the sacrifices needed for this to happen. In order to successfully diminish the issue of homelessness, help is needed form each member of society. There is not one simple solution that will eradicate poverty overnight, but there are many different ways in which a difference can be made. By putting a focus on healthcare directed specifically at the homeless, by working to provide permanent housing and by taking the time to listen or give anything within your means to the homeless we can make a difference. Homelessness should not be ignored just because it does not directly affect you.…

    • 2068 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hello, This is Morgan and Leisel. Today we will be speaking to you about the topic of youth homelessness in Australia. This is a massive problem that occurs all over Australia. Fortunately Catholic Social Teachings teach their communities about this relevant problem in today’s society. Not only does Catholic Social Teaching inform people about this problem there are also organisations that help this cause.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The information provided above shows that homelessness is seen as a social problem in Australia as it effects a large amount of society in a negative way, has been recognised by the Australian Government that it is a social problem and for the Australian Government to seek feasible…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Satire On Homelessness

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Primarily homelessness falls into an economic issue also affected by political issues, Economically the high issues causing homelessness are lack of affordable housing, a gap between wage earnings and the cost of housing leaves millions of individuals unable to meet end meet. It is shown that to afford a house for a…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    They identify policies as a key factor when addressing homelessness; they state that “Workable and effective policies addressing homelessness need to be based on a clear definition of homelessness.” They go on to state that “older outdated policies only address minimal issues of homelessness and failing to recognize the dynamics involved will result in less effectiveness. “Good practice” policy incorporates changing how homelessness is seen and by addressing the housing psychological and social needs of the homeless, as well as integrating across programs and increasing independence through capacity building.” Another key factor related to the homeless issue is inequality among residents. Greene, S., Pendall, R., Scott, M., & Lei, S. (2016) argue that “cities drive economic growth in high-income countries, creating hubs of innovation and generating an outsized share of national wealth.”…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the world, homelessness is an ongoing problem that affects millions of people on a daily basis. Many people face an intense struggle to survive harsh conditions and stay alive. It is a constant effort to break out of the homelessness despite the fact that the society turns against the homeless population. Homelessness is a societal issue that cuts through every race, age, and cultural background; however, the lack of affordable housing is a common issue homeless people share. Societal issue, such as homelessness affects micro, mezzo, and macro levels of social work.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Homelessness is a temporary condition that people fall into when they cannot afford to pay for a place to live, or when their current home is unsafe or unstable. Factors that contribute to homelessness include lack of affordable housing, lack of preventative services to keep people from losing their housing, and inadequate treatment programs for those suffering from substance abuse and mental illness. Homelessness is very common in large cities versus smaller communities in the country. Kozol argues that homelessness has no prejudice and people who are homeless are susceptible to many dangers. Kozol explains that homelessness has no prejudice.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Lens On Homelessness

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Some negative causes of homelessness include mental illnesses, gender inequality, effects on adolescents, and housing stability. It is extremely important for the homeless to be able to move forward rather than backwards, as many see the problem as worsening. Showcasing all of these unfortunate causes, proves the need for financial help for the homeless to get back on their feet again. The homeless are easily seen at the bottom of the “social chain”. However, with proper assistance from the government and society, changes are very likely to take…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Denver Colorado a place they call colorful colorado which has a population of people moving here. Which also has many sleeping out in street in the cold weather. I would like to make that population of homelessness drop and for that i would need the Mayor to be all ears so we could make the community of Denver, Co better. It breaks my heart to see some out in the streets when i know it’s cold because i’m trying to get warm but for them there really isn’t a way but i want to make a stand and get more housing/shelters for the homeless also food for them.…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There were an estimated 636,324 and 656,129 influenced by homelessness from 2008 to 2009 (Kilgore, 2013) 2. In 2009, 37% of the homeless population consisted of homeless families. In particular, about 22% of them, or 50,800 families, did not have any kind of shelter and stayed in places like train station and abandoned building (Munley, 2012) 3. Homeless family has become more diverse in the past few years because they used to own homes but now they cannot afford houses because of unemployment and higher mortgage payment costs (Haskett, Perlman & Cowan, 2014). 4.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays