History Of China's Religion

Decent Essays
China’s religion is one of the oldest types of religion; it was a great mixture of Chinese folk, Taoism, Buddhism, Confucianism and Communist anti-religious attitudes ("History of Chinese Religion - ReligionFacts," n.d.). If an individual wanted to hold an important position such as an emperor they had to know the Five Classics of Confucius and an important responsibility was making sure they secured spiritual blessings for the people.

Originally the ceremonies of Confucianism were directed toward the Supreme Unity, Lord of the Soil and the Five Elements of fire, water, earth and wood but that all changed in 31 BCE when the religion replaced the rituals with sacrifices dedicated to Heaven and Earth ("History of Chinese Religion - ReligionFacts,"

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Zhi Dun Buddhism Dbq

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many Chinese peoples originally accepted Buddhism and defended its policies (docs 2, 1, 3, 5). Between 220 C.E. and 570 C.E, after the collapse of the Han Dynasty, China experienced a period of political instability and disunity which resulted in the gradual increase in Buddhist converts. Consequently, Buddhism served as a shelter for Chinese citizens during a politically uncertain and chaotic time. Zhi Dun's argument supporting Buddhism was justified by the current political leaders’ inability to be trusted to provide security (doc 2). This led many Chinese citizens to turn to other worldly practices, especially ones that make sense of meaningless suffering and provide a reward in an afterlife.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the beginning, the Chinese citizens were accepting of this relatively new religion and philosophy. In the mid-fourth century, a “Chinese scholar” wrote that “Whosoever…serves…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Buddhism spread from India to China beginning the first century C.E., it was met with many mixed responses. Many Chinese accepted Buddhism and defended it’s policies while others scrutinized its absence from past texts for political and social problems. However, others remained neutral wishing to meld the aspects of the belief system in china to create a unique Chinese culture. Documents 4 and 6 scrutinize and discourage the spread of Buddhism throughout china while documents 2 and 3 defend and support it. Documents 1 and 5 neither encourage nor discourage the religion’s spread but provide a 3rd perspective on how it should be handled.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Religion in the Roman Empire and Hans China While Hans China and the Roman Empire were very different empires, they have similarities, too. In religion, the differences are big, but there are a few glaring similarities when you look for them. For example, both empires were polytheistic for the majority of their reign, but were introduced and began converting to monotheistic religions before their downfalls.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Buddhism was a very controversial philosophy in ancient China; many philosophers and scholars had strong views and arguments for or against Buddhism’s principles. Buddhism was founded in India and brought to China around the first century C.E. Buddhism’s influences spread throughout China slowly but gained more followers after the collapse of the Han dynasty in 220 C.E and continued to spread many centuries afterwards, during the empire’s political instability. China’s broken government and loss of unity allowed Buddhism to thrive. The philosophy promised that those who followed the ways of Buddha would rid themselves of their sorrows (doc. 1) and after death would be allowed to enter Nirvana; a state of being in which there is no suffering nor sense of desire for one's self (doc. 2).…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Confucianism became the basis for order and respect and was central in governing China.” (Document 5). Confucianism was adopted all around the world and many other civilizations and cultures had philosophies similar to the principles of Confucianism. To the innovative part of ancient China, it was one of the most helpful civilizations from the river valley areas. This civilization invented many things that would soon be used around the world and were some of the most useful inventions that we still use today.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Zhill Olonan Mrs. Phillips AP World History 20 August 2012 Spread of Buddhism in China (DBQ) The spread of Buddhism throughout China sparked diverse responses from many individuals. Scholars from varying backgrounds and religions had differing opinions about Buddhism and multiple factors influenced their viewpoint. Factors such as what class they are from, what religion they are, and what events are happening at the time. Documents 2 and 3 are written by Chinese scholars who are in support of Buddhism and seem to be trying to inform others of the positives of Buddhism.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Thesis: Confucius as one of the most influential thinkers in Chinese history and his teaching of Confucianism have being the mainstream thinking of Chinese traditional culture for thousands of years. Most importantly, Confucius’s teachings have a profound influence on the Chinese political system. This statement, with supporting evidence that will be presented in this essay will show that Confucius’ teaching of Confucianism has being used in the Chinese government for thousands of years and it still affects the Chinese political system to this day. Short overview for the paper:…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Greece and Rome had centered around politics and government ideas, classical China focuses on family and leadership from the gods. Folk beliefs, Confucianism, and Taoism led to classical Chinese characteristics. In early times, Chinese performed rituals to soothe the nature Gods. Ancestors were worshipped for the communication with the Gods. These beliefs strengthened the family core.…

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Governments twisting religion to their benefit may sound like an unrealistic conspiracy theory, but it was frequent in Chinese history. Confucianism, a philosophy revolving around family and its importance, had been deeply rooted in Chinese ideology throughout several dynasties. However, this changed after Empress Wu Zetian redirected society to Buddhism during the Tang Dynasty. Her rule was the catalyst for a series of new religious and philosophical ideals present throughout the Song and Qing dynasties. When the Song Dynasty reverted back to Confucianism, they introduced new principles and new expectations, especially focusing on the arts as opposed to simply family.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    China has one of the longest known histories in ancient world history. As civilization developed, so did the ideology of philosophy, society, and the world. There are three philosophies, and one religion that played a significant role in establishing Chinese history. These philosophies are Confucianism, Legalism, and Buddhism. Each has its own meanings; each had its own ways of seeing the nature of human beings, society and the universe.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Confucianism: The Gateway to Communism in China China is a country of many cultures and religions dating back centuries. There have been numerous religions and in those religions have been many varieties. In addition to the plethora of religious ideologies, China has been governed in various ways throughout history too. Family dynasties controlled China for most of its history up until modern times.…

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Attempts by Western nations to trade with isolationist China fail due to conflicting ideals, such as with religion, government, and philosophy. Emperor Qianlong described this in his letter to King George III in 1793 regarding trade, referring to the British as “barbarians” Religion during the reign of Emperor Qianlong was less restricted compared to other dynasties, with Tibetan Buddhism, the religions of the Mongols, and religions of the Manchu all being practiced and promoted during his rule. This freedom of choice in religion is not seen in the Western countries where mainly Christianity was the only religion practiced. However, various sects of Christianity were practiced in Western countries. Catholicism and Protestantism being major sects of Christianity.…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Impact Of The Silk Road

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Buddhism originated in Nepal around 500 BCE, then integrated itself into India and other countries placed along the Silk Road, including China. Buddhism transformed China culturally, politically and socially. Confucianism and Daoism were the main ideologies that ruled China before the introduction of Buddhism. Daoism is a philosophical religion that is native to China, and focuses around living in harmony with ‘dao’, meaning “way” or “path”. Confucianism is another philosophical religion, emphasising the importance of people as a community, created in China during 500-479 BCE.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    4.1 Structure The idea of Confucianism encourages ‘moderation’ (中庸), which emphasizes the importance of harmony, and introduces central-oriented idea. From the case in the Temple of Confucius in Qufu, the main structural sections of the complex are arranged on a central axis, which embody the idea of moderation. The Kuiwen Hall is believed to be a rare architecture in the Chinese history.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays