Henry Wechsler Lowering The Drinking Age

Improved Essays
In a recent commentary article written by Henry Wechsler, he discusses the topic of lowering the drinking age from 21 to 18 years old. Wechsler states many studies and research of previous attempts that have been made and the different ways that they have been unsuccessful. For example, in 1970 some states alcohol consumption laws had been changed to 18 years of age but when states lowered their drinking age restriction, the amount of alcohol-involved traffic accidents increased (1). After seeing higher alcohol induced accidents and greater alcohol consumption rates, many states reinstated the minimum legal drinking age of 21 years (1). Wechsler’s position on this topic is very strong and supported by several studies and I would have to agree …show more content…
“Although heavy drinking among older adolescents and young adults has declined over the past decade, no such declines have occurred among college students (2). College officials have recently been more interested in reducing the drinking age due to the amount of drinking happening on college campuses and not enough faculty to enforce the laws. “As of November 2009, presidents and chancellors of 135 colleges and universities have signed on to the Amethyst Initiative calling for a public debate about lowering the drinking age” (5). College officials argue that having the law at 21 years old is not being effective enough to prevent youths from consuming alcohol and suffering the negative consequences of drinking. Enforcement of alcohol policies at most colleges is limited, and college environments already have easy access to low cost alcohol so giving them even more access to alcohol would result in many dangerous consequences. Increasing prices of alcoholic beverages and implementing responsible beverage service policies at on and off campuses could be a big improvement on the binge drinking happening on …show more content…
Because of this, change in the drinking age has become the most studied and argued topic when it comes to alcohol control policy. This has allowed researchers to study and report the different effects of the difference in policies and come to some reliable conclusions (5). One of the more popular studies showed that 58% fewer crashes were associated with higher drinking age whereas no study found fewer crashes associated with a lower minimum drinking age (6). Having the legal drinking age be 21 has saved more than 800 lives annually among young adults just in the United States (6). Wechsler persuaded all readers to take a second look at the consequences that could occur with lowering the drinking age. His arguments were logical and used real data to show different scenarios. “There is no scientific evidence to suggest that a lower minimum legal drinking age would create conditions for responsible drinking or would lead young adults aged 18-20 years old to make healthy decisions about drinking” (6). Wechsler’s evidence shows that making alcohol available to a younger group of adolescents will increase drinking consumption levels and related harms that may come along with

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    According to the NIH, Deaths from alcohol have been halved in the age group of sixteen to twenty since the drinking age has been set (National Institutes of Health). When the minimum drinking age got set to twenty-one it dropped the likelihood of drunk driving…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In 1984, the federal drinking age was raised to twenty- one. Since that time, there have been many positive results, such as reduction in some college students who engage in active binge drinking. However, there have also been some negative effects. As over 100 college presidents who favor reconsidering the federal drinking age point out, many college students engage in binge drinking as a way of rebelling against the twenty-one age barrier. The presidents also point out that most college students who engage in drinking are under twenty-one years hence it can be argued that they are just rebellious.…

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When a person turns 18, he or she is allowed to vote, enlist in the military, get married, serve on juries, and partake in many other parts of adult life except for consuming alcohol. S. Georgia Nugent, president emerita of Kenyon College claims that “the illogic of the situation is patent”(Nugent). Students are taught from a young age to make rational decisions based on logical arguments. Nugent asserts “In the case of the minimum drinking age, they can hardly look to their elders to find that kind of behavior modeled”(Nugent). She argues the irrationality of the current drinking, and I agree because of the amount of other responsibilities 18 year olds receive when they become an adult.…

    • 1622 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Do you know someone that has consumed alcohol at an early age? Growing up alcohol was very evident in my local junior high and high school. My peers consistently talked about going out on the weekends, sometimes even the week and boasting about being the biggest drinker at a local bar they snuck in to or even going as far as describing extravagant narratives about not remembering the night before from partying too extensively. Underage drinking on college campuses are a common issue nationwide. While students and faculty alike are all aware of the issue not much is done or can be done to end underage consumption.…

    • 1606 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    If the legal drinking age were to be lowered, young adults below the age of eighteen would more than likely still show defiant behavior. Those who are eighteen years of age could still be attending high school, therefore having an influence on those seventeen and under. These students would be able to have access to alcohol and most likely binge drink when it is available to them. Therefore lowering the legal drinking age can not be supported by these…

    • 1819 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creates a taboo for young adults. C. Creates a fear for people who have been injured due to underage drinking to seek medical attention due to fear of legal consequences. Transition: II. Lower the drinking age to 18… A. Allows for a safe and regulated drinking environment. B. Normalizing alcohol consumption as something done responsibly in moderation will make drinking alcohol less of a taboo for young adults entering college away from their parents and the workforce.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Ever since the United States raised its drinking age from 18 to 21, there has been an ongoing debate as to whether this regulation was fair, or even legal. Many people will argue that if a person can get drafted into the military and die for their country, it’s only fair that they should be able to legally drink a beer if they want to. On the other hand, it is well known that young people are still developing both neurologically and socially while still in their late teenage years. Couple this fact with the dangers of mixing alcohol with driving, and one will quickly understand that a lower drinking age will literally cost tens of thousands of American lives. It is the purpose of this paper to argue that it would be better to…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The legal drinking age should be lowered to about 18 or young adults allowed to drink in controlled environments such as restaurants, taverns, pubs and official school and university functions. Currently, too much time, effort, and money is being put into making sure that kids below 21 aren’t drinking and at the same time, a majority of adults are assuming that…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drinking alcohol is popular among most adults although it is not legal in every state to drink as soon as the proclaimed age of adulthood is reached. Personally I believe that the age should be lowered because upon turning eighteen years old so many new laws and regulations apply such as the right to vote and being able to serve in the military. Increasing the age has created more cases of underage drinking and illegal sales of alcohol to minors. The legal drinking age was raised to 21 because of the National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1984. This stated that if a state did not enforce the legal drinking age of 21 that state would lose up to ten percent of their current highway spending from the federal government.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In recent years there has been an ongoing debate on whether or not, the United States should lower the drinking age to 18. For many reasons people both young and old argue on why the legal drinking age should be reduced. Throughout politics it is a well debated topics, with people defending each side for various reasons. Throughout these arguments although, there have been valid points on each side, lowering drinking age to 18 would be better for the nation.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    His theory states that social organization and change is based upon conflicts within the society. People between the ages of 18 and 21, called stakeholders, feel that they aren’t getting to exercise all of their rights to being an adult by government definition. They given all of the responsibilities and consequences of adults such as the right to vote, the ability to adopt, the right to join the military, the right to be charged with the highest punishment if accused of a crime, the right to get married, the right to buy and create pornography, etc. LAFAA would argue that with given all of these rights, government defined adults would also have to right to choose whether or not to consume alcohol. The families that allow their children to drink give a conflicting message to those who are a part of the underage drinking.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Additionally it will also reduce the risk of underage binge drinking which can interfere with the development of key parts of a growing brain such as the frontal lobes, therefore it could lead to future drink driving behaviors that could result in death and can be perceived as medically irresponsible. Changing the legal drinking age to 21 however will have consequences; this is due to that studies conclude that there is a clear link between persons who have never drunk alcohol legally between the ages of 18 to 21, and having increased alcohol consumption as well as an increase in fatal accidents in later years. Therefore supporting that that in the short term it may be beneficial however long term can have bigger…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Turing eighteen in the United States is the age teenagers are considered to be adults, they are allowed to join the military, buy cigarettes, get a tattoo, vote and etc. Even though they are considered adults they are not allowed to drink or buy alcohol. In the United States, the minimum legal drinking age is twenty-one. Lowering the drinking age to eighteen would cause crimes and personal damages that are caused by alcohol abuse. Keeping the legal drinking age of 21 has helped; the effects of drinking at an early age on the brains development, lowered drunk driving and keep young people safer.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Teandrya Harris 5/7/15 Eng-112 In today’s society the government has a strict policy against underage drinking. On July 17, 1984 The National Minimum Drinking Age Act was passed by the United States Congress. This act permitted anyone under the age of 21 to purchase or consume any alcohol in all 50 states. This act has had quite an impact of over the years on America’s youth.…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In contrast, lowering the alcoholic drinking age from 21 to 18 will irresponsibly allow a greater segment of the population to drink alcohol in bars and nightclubs. Raising the alcoholic drinking age decreases drinking among young people, it promotes fewer dropout rates and protects adverse birth outcomes, and alcohol drug dependence. Truly,raising the alcoholic drinking age is an effective law that protects young people…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays