Hegemonic Masculinity In The Media

Improved Essays
Representations of hegemonic masculinity can be seen most prevalently in the media, as it is often emphasised and privileged over other forms of masculinity. Through combining studies of hegemonic masculinity and the representation of masculinity in films, advertising and magazines I will present a discussion on how the media usually conforms to and thus uphold the hegemonic view of masculinity, but also how it can challenge it. The majority of studies tend to focus on the United States or Europe, with a few other case studies on less prominent countries which examine the national hegemonic masculinity in particular. However, there are a limited number of sources which discuss the hegemonic masculinity found in the New Zealand. This study will …show more content…
A queer man or a man of colour is immediately disadvantaged due to things that they cannot change about themselves. Thus in order for them to gain power and respect from their peers they must compensate for their ‘shortcomings’ by emphasising the aspects of hegemonic masculinity that they do embody (Lynch, 2009). The nature of hegemonic masculinity is to be almost unattainable, and even harder to maintain, thus it is an act of performativity. While few men actually meet the standards of hegemonic masculinity, it is reinforced through the media we consume.
Hegemonic masculinity in the media
The media is ubiquitous in the Western world today from films, to television shows, to advertising, to magazines, it is almost impossible to avoid being influenced by the messages promoted. As children we are socialised to perform gender by our families, peers and the media. While media representations of gender have come a long way, there is still a clear emphasis on hegemonic masculinity as the ideal for men and emphasised femininity for women. This can be broken down into different mediums to examine representations of masculinities and how this might affect or be interpreted by audiences.
Hegemonic masculinity in

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Just as in Miss Representation, Tough Guise 2 evaluates the effect of a toxic gender hierarchy portrayed in American media. However, this documentary focuses more on the male experience and how constructs and scripts of masculinity can affect them throughout their lives. While girls contend with images of Barbie Malibu as the standard of feminine appearance, boys are shown a GI Joe with biceps that measure even larger than Dwayne Johnson’s as the ideal standard of physical masculinity. Additionally, the numerous manners in which violence is encouraged in men sprouts from everyday media like TV shows, ads, and video games. It promises men uncompromising control, dominance, and power over others in life, defining these traits (among others)…

    • 1671 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It discusses the importance of young boys having father figures to teach them about masculinity and the effects this guidance will have later on in life. It also discusses the ways in which the media influences societal ideas of masculinity and how these toxic ideas of masculinity can result in mental health issues like…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Masculinity In Tv Adverts

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Rebecca Feasey examines the representations of masculinity within television adverts. Feasey explores the representations of masculinity in relation to the hegemonic order and social context. Society have a very narrow perception of masculinity were often many traits of the everyday man is disregarded which Feasey explores within her article. Unileaver’s Lynx range was Feasey’s choice for her case due to the brand heavily promoting themselves as a very masculine product. Lynx’s adverts have challenged some of the different models of masculinity but are still promoting a false, narrow minded view of masculinity.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My dissertation will deliberate changes in male attitudes and behaviour in the western world through a number of factors such as systemic emasculation, single parenthood and the rise of movements such as third wave feminism. As a result of these influences, hyper masculinity and fanaticism as reactionary movements will be explored. The critical context for the time being is a focus on the applicability that the two texts have to the real world, Fight Club is…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There have been many misrepresentations of minority groups and various cultures in film as well, which Katz haThe film Tough Guise 2 opens a unique perspective on gender topics that often seems to go unaddressed in society, referring to the violent masculinity crisis. Jackson Katz narrates the film in an effort to explain the relationship between violent masculinity and various media sources, such as video games, film, television (both shows and news channels), pornography, sports, and social media. The media has a way of normalizing and sensationalizing violence and crime particularly for young males, this is done through the media’s portrayal of what it means to a “real” man. Essentially, Katz suggests that in these harmful representations of “strong” or “real” men, these characters assert their dominance by resorting to violent tactics. Violence is often demonstrated in order to avoid the shame that males face when they appear “feminine” or…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Where Katz’s chosen article format blurs the impression of masculinity once more into a single hegemonic entity, Consalvo’s work teases the details back out and encourages a more intersectional approach, which benefits all interpreters and media readers, male or otherwise, white or not, neurotypical or otherwise, gives them the benefit of the multiplicative and rich perspectives that lead to an understanding and undoing of toxic masculinity. Without a more intense reading of the construction of masculinity in news media, the source of violence and the causes of social pressures towards violence may be consistently underestimated and reinforced, such that its application continues to be perceived as the only way both men and boys can truly apply that gender to…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hegemonic Masculinity

    • 1855 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The term “patriarchy” has been used to describe the social system of men holding the power and authority. Since the 1960s, feminist are working hard to spread the awareness of how patriarchy system related to the inequality treatment existing in both genders (Cranny, 2003). It is argued that different sectors in the world such as labour force, education, politics and more has been undergoing a domination of male, known as “hegemonic masculinity”. Since this phenomenon of hegemonic masculinity has been deemed natural, ordinary or normal (Donaldson, 1993), various actions and thinking are seen to favour masculinity characteristic, or in this case, men. Raewyn Connell describes the situation of masculinity favouring situation as “patriarchal dividend”.…

    • 1855 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therapeutic Masculinity

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Hegemonic masculinity is the dominant form of masculinity where young men have a clear status. In Rios and Sarabia’s article Synthesized Masculinities,…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Jackson Katz Movie “Tough Guise”(Katz) he analyses the connection between the imageries in pop culture and the social structure of the male individuality in the United States – which media plays a particularly large role in. When adolescent men were asked what it meant to be manly, most replied to it as being: sturdy, physical, in power, dominant, and muscular. He points out that there are loads of anxiety to imitate to the “masculine role” Chuck Palahniuk, addresses the issue of masculinity in a manner that is both obvious and roundabout at the same time. The novel’s main protagonist, whose alter-ego will be established with the initial conception of Tyler Durden, is a man ill-at-ease with his dwelling in modern-day society.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stereotyping Analysis

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this today world, Stereotypes plays an important role. Stereotyping is defined as a fixed conventional notion or conception of an individual or group of people. It may be basic or complex which people may apply to individuals or groups on the basis of their appearance, belief, behaviour. Stereotypes are found everywhere. It has been observed that our world seems to be improving in various ways that it is impossible to liberate it from stereotypes.…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In conclusion, the premise of this essay was to show how Robert Brannon’s conception of masculinity and his theory in general, was problematic in many ways. This was achieved through the analysis of his research design, his key contributions and theory itself, and his strengths and weaknesses. Ultimately, this essay proves that his evidentiary support was lacking, making his theory come apart at the seams, and conclusively leading to a new conceptualization of masculinity, the Hegemonic Masculinity…

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Masculinity’s Crossroads The article “Guys vs. Men,” Dave Barry uses satire to explain the problems with masculinity and a new approach to how males should be classified and judged. The article “The Crisis of American Masculinity” by Eric Garland discusses his view of how the traditional image of manhood is dying in today’s society. Each of them give their opinions on what manhood is; the manner that society should treat males with, the importance of masculinity in males, and their opinion of the necessity of these masculine characteristics.…

    • 2174 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Forty years ago Patricia Sexton stated that masculinity was produced through different characteristics such as: aggressiveness, being courageous, self direction and strength (Donaldson, 1993). In the early 1990s, many sociologists believed that Sextons’ ideas could be linked specifically to hegemonic masculinity (Donaldson, 1993). Hegemonic masculinity was first used in ‘Ockers and Disco-Maniacs’; however, it has since been suggested that hegemonic masculinity is at the top of the masculine food chain (Wedgwood, 2009). Theories of different types of masculinities, especially hegemonic masculinity exploded in the early 1980s, and a theoretical part of these discussions were how men experience their own bodies (Connell and Messerchmidt, 2005). The foundation for hegemonic masculinity is: heterosexuality, homophobia and that woman are seen as sexual objects for men (Donaldson, 1993).…

    • 1385 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is simply naïve to disregard the overwhelming influence that the media and literature has had over the public over the past century and more precisely, in our youth. As a society, we constantly twist ourselves to fit the mold presented to us through various media outlets (e.g. TV, movies, magazines, advertisements, etc.) and in literature we encounter in our lives for a multitude of reasons. Throughout time, men have been presented to fit very traditionally masculine traits based on a preconceived narrative as to what it means to be a man and how to present oneself in order to be perceived as manly by others. Media and literature have branded a hyper-masculine image of men that has in time become what is expected for young boys to follow––be it relayed to them or not.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The way men are seen in the media effects the way they are also seen in society as society is led to believe that these are the characteristics of standard New Zealand man. This results in a negative impact on the New Zealand man’s reputation as there are very view positive representations of the New Zealand man due to negative representations creating more media attention. This starts the beginning of the trend of young men living up to these reputations as they see that this is the lifestyle of New Zealand men. This results the rise of New Zealand men acting in the ways shown in the media which as mentioned above, can damage their reputation, but also affect their…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays