According to the Texas Constitution, the governor can appoint a new district attorney to serve until the next election in the case that the current district attorney can no longer serve. Grand Jury Process: Texas uses a grand jury process as part of its criminal justice system. In Texas, grand juries are responsible for reviewing evidence in felony cases to determine whether there is probable cause to issue an indictment and proceed with a criminal trial. A grand jury in Texas generally consists of twelve jurors and up to as many as four alternates. If at least nine out of the twelve jurors agree that there is probable cause, then a “true bill” (indictment) is issued, and the case moves forward to trial. If fewer than nine jurors agree, then a “no bill” is issued and the case does not proceed. Courts: The courts of limited jurisdiction in Texas are the Justice Courts (Justice of the Peace Courts) and the Municipal Courts. Both courts are limited in the types of cases they can hear and typically focus on less severe criminal and civil matters. The courts of Original Jurisdiction in Texas are the District Courts and the County
According to the Texas Constitution, the governor can appoint a new district attorney to serve until the next election in the case that the current district attorney can no longer serve. Grand Jury Process: Texas uses a grand jury process as part of its criminal justice system. In Texas, grand juries are responsible for reviewing evidence in felony cases to determine whether there is probable cause to issue an indictment and proceed with a criminal trial. A grand jury in Texas generally consists of twelve jurors and up to as many as four alternates. If at least nine out of the twelve jurors agree that there is probable cause, then a “true bill” (indictment) is issued, and the case moves forward to trial. If fewer than nine jurors agree, then a “no bill” is issued and the case does not proceed. Courts: The courts of limited jurisdiction in Texas are the Justice Courts (Justice of the Peace Courts) and the Municipal Courts. Both courts are limited in the types of cases they can hear and typically focus on less severe criminal and civil matters. The courts of Original Jurisdiction in Texas are the District Courts and the County