Erickson's Psychosocial Theory

Ericksons psychosocial theory of development has eight stages of life spam. The first one being trust vs. mistrust, Ericksons explains how This stage begins at birth to 12 months of age. Throughout this stage infant learn to either trust or mistrust and adult depending on the care they are given. . Therefore, A baby will either see the world as a safe or unsafe place depending on the caregiver. Parents who do meet the infant needs, will result in them feeling secure even when they are being threatene. rents who are unresponsive to meet a baby needs a feeling safe can lead to feelings of anxiety, fear, and mistrust to other relationships. Moreover, The second stage would be autonomy versus shame/Dell, this stage is from 1 to 3 years of age. This stage is when toddlers would like to explore their world, this stage is the “ me do it” stage. For example, a toddler wants to eat by themselves without an assistant. Such action and input in des ion making which thrives independence. If a toddler is denied it may result in low self esteem and feeling ashamed. Initiative vs. guilt age 3-5, at this age kids want to explore, plan, and achieve goals while interacting with other children. Children who are praised for this matter will develop self-confidence and purpose. While those who are denied will develop guilt. Industry vs inferiority age 5-12 at this stage the child begins to compare themselves with other children and want to develop pride and accomplishment at home, school, or in social activity. If a child does not have any negative experience with other children may have an inferiority complex and it may develop in adolescence or adulthood. Identity versus role confusion and age 12 through 18. At this stage I don’t lessons are seeking to find themselves, asking questions such as who am I and what do I want to do with my life? And this stage I don’t lessons attempt …show more content…
When that it is not satisfied tension is produced. The ego deals with reality secondary process. The super ego is conscious they interject the value of their parents and make them their own when we go against our will we feel guilty. If you don’t feel guilty you are considered a psychopath. Now moving on to Freud’s psychosexual theory of development consist of five stages oral, anal, phallic, and genital stage. The oral stage is from birth to 18 months, in this stage the pleasure comes from the mouth the infant is born with sucking reflex. If the infant is denied He or she may develop for things fixation later in life . The second stage is the anal stage 18 months to three years old, in this stage the infant WANs to to poop wherever they please. If a child anal needs are not met this may result in a anal explosive person which means messy. The third stage is the phallic stage which is from 3-6 years old in this stage the child takes pleasure in their. In the latency stage 6-12. In this stage children start to adopt their parents of value and seek new skills and knowledge. In this stage the super ego is being developed or being conscious of one’s action. In theGenital stage 12+, throughout the stage the child begins to have sexual impulse. If all stages were meant the adolescent will engage in sexual behavior which will eventually lead to marriage and child birth