Ethanol Synthesis Lab Report

Great Essays
(Un) substituted-2-phenyl-4H-3, 1-benzoxazin-4 one (1, 2) was converted to 3-amino-2-phenylquinazolin-4(3H)-one and its substituted analog under reflux for 6-7 hr with hydrazine monohydrate in ethanol. The concentrated solution was poured into ice cold water to obtain a solid product. The obtained solid was washed with water, filtered, dried and recrystallized from ethanol1.
Synthesis of 3-(benzylideneamino)-2-phenylquinazolin-4-(3H)-one 5 (a-j)
A mixture of 3-amino-2-phenyl-3H-quinazoline-4-one as well as its substituted analogs (3-4) and the appropriate aromatic aldehydes dissolved in ethanol (50 mL) containing few drops of glacial acetic acid were heated under reflux for 7-8 hr. The solution was cooled and the precipitated solid was obtain, filtered, and washed with water, dried in vacuum and recrystallized from ethanol 2, 3.
…show more content…
Anal.calcd. for C23H19IN4O: C, 55.81; H, 3.87; N, 11.33. Found: C, 54.83; H, 3.91; N, 11.21.
General procedure for the synthesis of N-benzylidene-4-chloro-2-phenylquinazolin-3-(4H)-amine 6(a-j)
A solution of compound 5(a-j) and DIPEA (mole ratio 1: 2) in anhydrous toluene was refluxed for 2 hr. After cooling to room temperature, POCl3 was added and heating was continued for further 4-6 hr. The solution was cooled and diluted with ethyl acetate; organic layer was separated and concentrated to obtain the solid desired compounds, filtered, washed with water, dried in vacuum and recrystallized with carbinol.
N-Benzylidene-4-chloro-2-phenylquinazolin-3-(4H)-amine

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In a typical example, 1 g c-PEO-OH was dissolved in 30 mL anhydrous N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) solvent under dry argon atmosphere, to which 10 mL 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide was added at 0 °C dropwise for 30 min under vigorous stirring. The reaction mixture was then allowed to proceed at room temperature for 1 d. After that, the solution was concentrated by reduced pressure distillation to remove NMP solvent and excess 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide. The crude product was then washed with saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 and water sequentially for 3 times, dried over MgSO4, and precipitated in cold n-hexane to obtain a final brown viscous product. Preparation of c-PEO-N3 by substituting the Br on c-PEO-Br with azide functionalities…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Spacer Lab Report

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The product was purified by preparative HPLC on a C18 column. The product was freeze dried and analyzed using LCMS and analytical HPLC. 19 was obtained as a white solid with a yield of 21 mg (0.013 mmol, 35%).…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Salicylamide and NaI were dissolved in ethanol and cooled in a water bath. Then household bleach was added while stirring vigorously. Then NaOCl and HCl were added as well. Product was collected by vacuum filtration and then recrystallized from 96% ethanol and obtained a yield of 2,07g (54%).…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unknown Compounds

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For this experiment, a group was employed by the Environmental Protection Agency as analytical chemists. Their goal was to identify an unknown compound that has been discovered in a landfill in their hometown. Once they identified the compound, they would then have to determine both the chemical and physical properties of the compound in order to inform the townspeople of any potential dangers. During the first week of lab, the group was given a small bottle containing an unknown white crystal-like substance.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Goals The goal of the lab was to investigate the properties and structure of an unidentified compound that was discovered in a local landfill. The group was called in to help determine the chemical and physical properties of the compound so we can let the people of the town know so it can be taken care of properly with or without further precautions to be taken. Another goal of this project was to devise the synthesis of the unknown compound. Experimental Design In order to determine the correct identity of our unknown compound, we first started with a couple preliminary tests, which include physical state and smell.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction: The purpose of this experiment is to determine the product that is produced from sodium hypochlorite oxidizing 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol and this experiment is to also determine if sodium hypochlorite is a selective oxidizing agent. This reaction is an oxidation reaction. The reaction involves the removal hydrogens and sometimes the addition of oxygen. 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol will undergo an oxidation reaction to produce an unknown product (Scheme 1). (1) Scheme 1. 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol undergoes a reaction with sodium hypochlorite and glacial acetic acid to produce an unknown product.…

    • 1586 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unknown Compounds

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Given an unknown compound in container 3, solubility tests, cation tests, anion tests, and conductivity tests can be used to determine the various properties of the unknown to then make a positive identification of the unknown. These results will not only show chemical and physical properties but also what the unknown compound might react with to form other compounds. After performing the four anion tests, a positive identification was able to be made showing that the unknown compound contained a chloride ion since a white precipitate was formed from the reaction (Table 1). The sulfate, nitrate, and carbonate tests all yielded negative results when no precipitate was formed. The reaction of the chloride anion is as follows: Cl-…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Grignard Limiting Reagent

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The main purpose of this experiment is to perform the Grignard reaction and synthesize, extract, purify and characterize the product of triphenylmethanol. The Grignard reagent was first synthesized using a nucleophilic addition reaction. The Grignard adduct was then hydrolyzed to form triphenylmethanol. The organic layer was extracted using diethyl ether, petroleum ether, brine and a separatory funnel. The theoretical percent yield was first calculated by finding the limiting reagent for this reaction.…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introductions: The purpose of this experiment is to synthesize acetaminophen and esters in order to apply the process of retrosynthetic analysis to determine the unknown alcohols used to produce the esters. Acetaminophen, a popular active ingredient in many over-the-counter drugs, is used as a pain reliever and a fever reducer. It is synthesized from the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an amine; thus, acetaminophen contains hydroxyl and amide functional groups.1 C6H7NO + C4H6O3 C8H9NO2 + C2H4O2 This reaction is commonly known as a condensation reaction.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The amine was initially classified as 4’-aminoacetophenone from the melting point. An experimental melting point of 101.4-104.8 C was determined for the amine component and was closer to 103-107 C melting point for 4’-aminoacetophenone provided in the Lab Guide. This melting point determination was also very close to the 3’-aminoacetophenone melting point range (94-98 C), therefore a 1H NMR was taken as well to confirm the components classification. From the NMR it was determined that the compound was 4’-aminoacetophenone since only a para substituted aromatic ring could produce two doublets, as is shown on the 1H NMR. 3’-aminoacetophenone would have projected a singlet, two doublets, and a triplet for the aromatic region which was not present in the 1H NMR.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ethyl Cinnamate Synthesis

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Experiment 5 Synthesis and NMR Spectroscopy of ethyl cinnamate Introduction: Wittig reactions involve the stereoselective synthesis of olefins from phosphonium ylides and aldehydes or ketones, where the carbonyl bond is converted to an alkene double bond.1 The variety of suitable reagents and the relatively mild experimental conditions facilitate their industrial applications, such as the synthesis of epoxides, esters, carotenoids and vitamin A.2,3 Specifically, the ester ethyl cinnamate is used as a flavouring agent and in perfumes. The diastereomers of the alkene are distinguished through Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopy, where the coupling constants of alkenyl protons are different for (E) and (Z) isomers.4…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wittig Reaction Lab Report

    • 1084 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this experiment, a Wittig reaction was performed in order to synthesize a mixtures of (E)- and (Z)-stilbene. Photoisomerization was then performed to isolate (E)-stilbene by transforming (Z)-stilbene into (E)-stilbene. The presence of the products throughout the experiment was monitored by 1H NMR. The final product was then characterized by 1H NMR, IR and its melting point. During synthesize of the product, the appearance of the reaction mixture changed.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Glycine (Gly) is the simplest and the only α-amino acid without any optical isomer. Gly plays the role of detoxification in the human body. When the aromatic substances get into the body, Gly combines them into non-toxic substances and then excreted them by the liver oxidation, such as react with benzoic acid (preservative) to generate hippuric acid to excrete from the body. Gly can also be used to produce some anti-cancer drugs. For instance, the series of anti-cancer drugs made by Gly and diazocompound have a significant effect on gastric cancer.…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paracetamol Lab Report

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is made when the amine group of 4-aminophenol is acetylated by acetic anhydride to produce paracetamol and the by-product of the reaction, acetic acid. Paracetamol is contains three functional groups; A hydroxyl group (OH), an amide group (HN-CO-R) and an aromatic group (benzene ring).…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Benzocaine was synthesized from p-toluidine in a four step synthesis. Each intermediate product, including N-acetyl-p-toluidine, p-acetamidobenzoic acid, and p-aminobenzoic acid, was checked for yield, presence, and purity through weighing, taking IR and NMR spectrums, and determining the melting point. Thin Layer Chromatography was used to ensure the completion of the final reaction from p-aminobenzoic acid to benzocaine. The yield of the first step from p-toluidine to N-acetyl-p-toluidine was 91.9%. The yield of the second step from N-acetyl-p-toluidine to p-acetamidobenzoic acid was 49.85% The yield of the third step from p-acetamidobenzoic acid to p-aminobenzoic acid was 32.49%, which was not enough to continue so some product was borrowed…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays