Difference Between Social Order And Social Control

Register to read the introduction… It simply reinforces the concept of socialization. These are categorized into two groups, namely primary and secondary. The primary agents of socialization enforce these unofficial rules of society, they are the family and our peer groups. This is how, as Durkheim claimed the moral codes are implanted. The Family functions as an institution of social control by socializing individuals as to accepted and expected norms, values and standards of behaviour of the wider society. If we conform we are praised, but if we deviate from these accepted values we are punished. This punishment may take various forms such as grounding, taking away one’s cellphone ridicule or gossip. This process of learning the rules and values is reinforced by our friends. When transitioning from childhood to adulthood, the peer group becomes particularly important to help instill the values of childhood and preparing the youth for adulthood. Thus, socialization is perhaps a powerful way by which they get individuals to behave. If we don’t have effective sanctions for such deviance, social control would not take …show more content…
Each of these has a physiological impact on the individual. Thus society finds ways to punish people and make them conform to its expectations. For instance, the education system operates at two levels. The first is the formal curriculum which is a summation of all the learning experiences offered in schools and that you are given qualifications based on the curriculum. Then there is the hidden curriculum which is all the things you learn by the way. It is where rules like wearing a uniform, the colour of your shoes, punctuality and regularity are to be adhered to. This is a form of informal control, if not followed there are a range of punishments such as detention, lines, suspension and perhaps the most powerful of them all, recommendations for students who go against the school rules. With regards to religion, they maintain control by putting fear into people and using ideology as they would find a way to control your mind. Again, if one were to act contrary to this there is a fear of expulsion, ostracism and disfranchisement. However, since the last century, the power of religion has declined significantly and the education system and mass media have increased. Thus, with the mass media, be it electronic or print, once properly used can have a very influential effect on the mind. It speaks about