As in any type of organization, when the leadership of a non-profit organization is unsupportive or even characterized as bad, destructive, or toxic, it can undermine employees in many ways. For instance, poor leadership has …show more content…
It can also lead to the reduction of employee motivation, well-being, and job satisfaction as well as undermining organizational goals, tasks, resources, and effectiveness (Einarsen, Aasland, & Skogstad, 2007). Therefore, the purpose of this qualitative study is to explore and describe the lived experiences of employees who suffer from toxic leadership in non-profit organizations by understanding how toxic leadership influences employee engagement, the turnover decision process, and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in real-time. Overall, the goal of the study is to go beyond correlations and empiricism to discover how non-profit employees cope and function under toxic