Criminal Law In The US

First of all, in every nation have a different kind of criminal law and everyone have to understand and follow the rules of the country they are in. However, the criminal law in the U.S. involves prosecutors by the government of a person for an act that has been classified as a crime. According to the American values saying that “we have a government of law, not of men (and women).” On other words that there are no system in the U.S. based on the decisions of a king or dictator. On the other hand, the U.S. even the most powerful leaders have to make decisions within limits imposed by law. Also the U.S. government can only punish people who violate defined law, and their guilt has to be determined through the procedures established by law. Furthermore, in the foundations of criminal law there is a civil law which is laws regulating the relationships between or among individuals, usually involving property, contracts, or business disputes. And the substantive criminal law which defense acts that the government can punish and defense the punishment for those crimes. Also the procedural criminal law which is law defining the procedures that criminal justice officials must follow in enforcement adjudication, and correction. …show more content…
Felonies which is more serious offenses the punishment can be incarceration for year or more in prison and there are different types of felonies like murder or rape. Misdemeanors is less serious offenses which the punishment can be year or less in country jail. The type of misdemeanors like petty theft or jaywalking. The civil infractions which is minor offenses that are typically punishable by small fines and produce no criminal record for the