Counting Crime And Measuring Criminal Behavior Chapter 2 Summary

Decent Essays
Chapter 2, Counting Crime and Measuring Criminal Behavior focuses centrally on what constitutes a crime, how to measure and sort criminal behavior, and the details of crime. The main focus of the chapter is to explore the production and execution of crime. Overall, this chapter was an interesting in it’s exploration of demographics and why certain people are more likely to commit crimes by discussing IQ, gender, race, and other factors.
The first half of the chapter focuses on the ingredients of crime, seven things that must be present in order for a crime to have been committed (Adler, Mueller, Laufer, p. 26). This section was easily the most interesting and thought provoking part of the chapter. Initially, the idea that crimes can and must be measured by these guidelines
…show more content…
But the ingredients do in fact, come together to complete the picture of a crime. Later in the chapter, the example is given of astronaut Lisa Marie Nowak who was found to have a several weapons and such as a gun and a hammer drill along with easily disposable articles such as gloves and a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Sheriff David is a good investigator because he was able to demonstrate the traits of one, with the skill, tenacity,He was the first detective on the case in 1982 and doggedly pursued it as the body count climbed to 49 and it became the most infamous unsolved case in the nation. Frantically following all leads, even as more bodies surfaced near the river outside Seattle, Sheriff Reichert befriended the victims families, publicly challenged the killer, and risked his own safety--and the endurance and love of his family--before he found his madman. While the killings apparently died down after the mid 80's and the task force eventually was forced to disband, neither Sheriff Reichert nor any of his colleagues gave up. They understood that these…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The key facts and critical issues of JonBenet Ramsey's death, in my opinion, on December 26, 1996, a little girl by the name of JonBenet Ramsey was mysteriously murdered in her parent’s home located in Boulder, Colorado. JonBenet Ramsey was a beauty pageant queen born to John and Patsy Ramsey in Atlanta, Georgia on August 6, 1990. JonBenet was six at the time of her murder. (Safestein, 2015) She was hit in the head with a blunt object and strangled to her death.…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Our society today have become masters at labeling a person, whether or not it is respectable or ruthless. The labeling theory is a concept used to help explain why someone’s behavior is acceptable in one group but termed deviant in other groups. In theory, criminal behavior is deemed as such only if the perception of the person is recognized to be so. Theorists of labeling communicate that not everyone who commits a crime is labeled as a criminal (Trueman, 2015). Primary and secondary deviance are terms used to distinguish a normal act of deviant behavior as opposed to one that is not accepted so easily.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The term crime cannot be defined easily because it does not have one definition nor two; crime is a concept. Moreover, crime is based on a general notion of ideals formed by society, according to time and place (Friedman, 1993, 6). Society does not imply all individuals, the rich and powerful create the laws that compose certain acts as a crime and are then enforced by law enforcement (Friedman, 1993, 10). Thus, giving law enforcement control and power over all individuals. Their job is to protect and serve within their community.…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Realism In Crime

    • 1544 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Studying crime is an interesting topic because there are so many theories surrounding why people commit crimes. Although there are several theories pertaining to crime, there are few that stand out when exploring criminal activities. Theories such as strain theory or differential association theory are based around a persons surroundings, that those surroundings are what causes them to commit crimes. Although these theories make extremely good arguments, they suggest that others are to blame for criminal activities and not the person who commits the crime. Realism however, looks at the individual who committed the crime as the person at fault.…

    • 1544 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Uniform Crime Report (UCR) was produced in 1929 and is used to give an annual report about major crime in the United States that is submitted to the FBI’s or state UCR Program. The crime data is collected when people report crimes. According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation the UCR is a “Regularly publish or contribute to a series of statistical crime reports and publications, detailing specific offenses and outlining trends that can help you better understand crime threats both nationally and locally.” A big issued with the UCR program is that the data that is gathered is by people who report to the Police about a crime, as I mentioned earlier, but there are victims who are afraid to report to them or believe that nothing can be done…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Biological, Sociological, and Psychological Theories It is not secret that people are out committing crimes every day in the streets of our communities. Over the years there have been many theories developed in order to help understand why it is that people decide to take part in some of these criminal acts, while some people stand together and claim that this is a result of poor parenting and others arguing that it is due to the environment that the child is around. Regardless of one’s point of view, it is very clear that crimes are occurring and that biological, sociological, and psychological theories have been developed in an attempt to help understand why it is that some individuals take part in these crimes. There are many things that…

    • 1013 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social deviance is any transgression of socially established norms. Formal deviance, or crime, is explained as the violation of laws enacted by society. There are many types of crime, such as street crime, White Collar crime, and corporate crime. One example of a crime is murder. James Holmes was found guilty of first-degree murder killing twelve people in the movie theater shooting of July 2012.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 Public Law 193-322- The Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994, it gives the U.S. Department of Justice the right to review and investigate law enforcement agencies who may violate any individual 's rights; in the case of those agencies who receive direct federal funding. Provisions of the Omnibus Control and Safe Streets Act and Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 may also be used to review violations if any (U.S. Department of Justice). The Hate Crime Statistics Act t (U.S. Constitution Code 13, Statute 249) United States Constitution Code 13, State 248 Hate Crimes Act states: In General.—(1) An offense involving actual or perceived race, color, religion,…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Repercussions Of Crimes

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This week’s readings introduced many aspects of crime that touch closer to home. Many students may be reading this same textbook, though I expect that we relate to these topics differently, some grasp our attention more and others, standing to be more significant to our lives and fears. This week we were introduced to the economic repercussions of crimes along with the fear of knowing that some serial murders are so cunning that they simply seem to disappear. The reason many types of physical crimes are more feared for some individuals is the simple fact that it takes work to earn the things they chose to purchase.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (2013) book "A Suitable Amount of Crime ". Christe tells of a man from Stockholm who drugged his wife then smothered her with a pillow. The man then wrote to the police and admitted the crime that he had committed. Once the police received the letter they entered the house and found the man’s wife. She had been killed however the body was presented in a perfect condition including a sheet over the face.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    THE SOCIOLOGY OF CRIME AND DEVIANCE AC 1. In this essay I will be explaining the distinction between crime and deviance within society and be able to provide illustrative examples to acquire an easy understanding of them. Later, evaluate and compare some sociological perspectives and their points of views in terms of crime and deviance as well as recognising limitations about particular methods of measure crime.…

    • 1746 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ecological Theory Of Crime

    • 1015 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Crime has been a daily social issue in our society for many centuries. The lack of control over crime has caught the attention of many researchers and academics who, from decades, have tried to study crime to seek solutions for this social issue. Crime has become an issue of interest to study by many sociologist and criminologist because it affects not only the victims of crime, the perpetrators, their families, but society as a whole. Theories after theories had been previously created to control crime rate and explain its existence, instability, and its links to dependable factors that were increasing the rate of crime among certain ethnic groups and disadvantaged communities. While some theories reasonably explicated their main proposition,…

    • 1015 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Crime Pattern Theory (Brantingham and Brantingham 2008) examines people’s activity patterns, especially when traveling to, or gathering at particular places, in terms of ‘paths, nodes and edges’; and whether places are ‘crime generators’ (many crimes happen there simply because lots of people are passing through, some of whom happen to be opportunistic criminals) or ‘crime attractors’ (criminals are specifically attracted there because of features that make crime less risky, less effort or more rewarding). Broken Windows is a specific theory (Wilson and Kelling 1982) that suggests that if we fail to maintain the environment (for example by leaving broken windows unrepaired, or allowing litter to build up and public places to become dirty and…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In this essay I will reflect on the few assumptions and understandings I had about crime and see how they have changed. Upon arriving at De Montfort University to study Criminology and Criminal Justice, I had average knowledge about crime and punishment i.e. insight into biological and psychological perspectives of crime having studied A-level Law and Psychology beforehand. However I did expect to delve so deep into the history and other aspects of Criminology during this first semester. During A-level Law I have read many case studies of murder, manslaughter, GBH, rape etc. I found the main reasons behind committing these crimes were usually motives for revenge, loss of control, hate, rage, and biological inheritance of 'criminal genes ' such as Monoamine oxidase A which makes individuals more prone to exert violence.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics