Conflict Theory Of Socialization Essay

Socialization is the problem of learning the behaviors of a given society. During socialization one will be assigned a role, and be continuously expected to fulfill that role. Individuals will also form an identity based on their role, social norms, and other aspects about their life, and this identity will eventually lead to a personality. This personality will be a pattern of behaviors that someone constructs due to their identity. Functionalists view the point of socialization as the creation of cohesion through conformity. They believe that socialization will occur when people begin to adopt the norms of society and peruse the roles one has been assigned. In the functionalist theory, the social norm is to follow the social norms. When people become accepting of the role they are assigned and begin to allow society to create expectations for them, then they become …show more content…
Conflict theorists believe that there is a very distinct line between what society expects and what is viewed as deviant, and it is used to separate people into two groups accordingly. Conflict Theorists specifically see this issue when talking about middle upper and upper class individuals who have more cultural, economic, and political resources than the lower middle and lower class, so they are given more opportunity to achieve. Symbolic Interactionism view is that socialization is best described through the looking glass-self theory. This theory states that the concept you have of yourself is based on the interactions that you have made with other people. An example of this could be an individual who believes they are intelligent because they consistently get good grades. Socialization can be viewed as having several positive and negative aspects that it provides to a culture. Through the conformity comes unison, but through the judgments made about one’s self and others there can be several