Kesey creates this rebellion and these battles to exemplify how the only way to overcome the power of authority, is to fight back against it. McMurphy is seen as a hero because of his rebellious way of living in the ward, which is a true testament to his sacrifice and ambition. After McMurphy is finally defeated by the nurses, and dies, Nurse Ratched tries “to get her ward back into shape, but it (is) difficult with McMurphy’s presence still tromping down the halls and laughing out loud” (Kesey, 321). Even though he eventually dies, McMurphy is not forgotten amongst the fellow patients, and amongst the nurses who are forever wounded by his bravery. Kesey creates the Christ-figure character to show that mentally ill patients are in need of a savior, and he makes allusions to hell to show the serious problem in mental wards, which he experienced first hand in his personal…