Essay On Auschwitz Concentration Camp

Improved Essays
Auschwitz Concentration camp was a network of German Nazi Concentration camps and extermination camps, built and operated by the first Reich in Polish areas by Nazi Germany during World War II. In September 1939, the town of Oswiecim and its surrounding areas in Poland joined to become Auschwitz. The Auschwitz concentration camp was one of the worst holocaust camps ever, where over one million prisoners experienced brutal living conditions, execution or were used for medical experiments. Auschwitz is more than just one place. It’s a small town in now Poland. It also isn’t just one camp, it refers to three separate prison camps. Known as Auschwitz I, Auschwitz II, and Auschwitz III. Auschwitz was built or an altogether different purpose than the gassing of the Jews. Instead Auschwitz evolved under meticulous planning. The first and main camp is Auschwitz I, which opened June 1940. This camp was considered class one concentration camp. At the opening of this camp the first prisoners were mostly non- Jewish. Prisoners first brought to Auschwitz included mostly German prisoners transferred from Sachsenhausen concentration camp in …show more content…
I will be comparing Buchenwald concentration camp with Auschwitz concentration camp. Buchenwald had a main camp and around 100-sub camps. Auschwitz had three separate camps as I explained, Auschwitz I, II, III plus forty other sub-camps. Auschwitz II, aka Birkenau was officially called a death camp, rather Buchenwald was officially just called a concentration camp. And as far as most people know Buchenwald did not have a gas chamber like Auschwitz did and was notorious for. Nor did Buchenwald have a selection process for Jewish prisoners. At Auschwitz there were an estimated 1.1 million who died at the camp 90% of whom were Jewish, At Buchenwald there was an estimated 56,000 deaths. Auschwitz was the most populated and most ‘successful’ camp to Adolf

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Buchenwald Research Paper

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Devon Lopez English II, A1 Mrs.Connor April 16, 2015 Buchenwald Buchenwald,death camp or labor camp? Buchenwald was a concentration camp in Ettersberg, Germany (“Buchenwald” 1). It was located about 5 miles northwest of Weimar (“Buchenwald” 1). Buchenwald was built in 1937 (“Buchenwald” 1).…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Buchenwald Research Paper

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Buchenwald was one of the largest concentration camps during WWII. It was built in Northern Ettersberg, Germany, in 1937. When Buchenwald was started it was only for men until 1943, then they started putting women in the camp. In addition, Buchenwald was considered a political camp because of the people inside .…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Auschwitz is the main camp that caused the Holocaust and Birkenau was one of the side camps that was a part of the Holocaust. In both camps, prisoners were treated very poorly and had to work for their survival. They had to work for their survival. Whatever choices they made was for their survival. They tried their best to survive as long as they can.…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Auschwitz Dbq Essay

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Not only was Auschwitz a death camp it is where a majority of the incoming Jews, families, homosexuals, and numerous other groups of people lived. When they arrive their belongings were taken and later shipped back to Germany and their hair was cut off completely bald (Source D). The living conditions of Auschwitz did not at all accommodate to the number of people stored in each room being that 3 people would have to sleep with each other per bunk in the barracks (Source D).There were no urinals just simply a bucket which very frequently overflowed by the morning which did cause a stench (Source D).There also wasn’t any windows in the Barracks which had its pros and cons as well (Source G).Around August 1944 there were 105,168 prisoners were…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It included three main camps (Auschwitz 1, Auschwitz-Birkenau, and Auschwitz-Monowitz) (Auschwitz, USHMM). All of which used prisoners for forced labor. One of them also functioned for an extended period of time as a killing center. In his article, Robert Van Pelt states that “Auschwitz is the most significant memorial of the site of the shoah, and the most significant memorial site of polish suffering under German rule.” Between 1940 and 1945 approximately 1,095,000 jews were deported to Auschwitz, 960,000 of whom died there; 147,000 poles were deported there of whom 74,000 were killed; 23,000 romans were deported there, 21,000 of whom died there; 15,000 soviet prisoners of war were deported there and died; and 25,000 of other nationalities were deported with 12,000 ending up dead (Auschwitz, USHMM).…

    • 1091 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Concentration Camp Essay

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Kayla Razo Mrs.Pilarte Language 8B Period 4 March 7,2017 Concentration Camps A concentration camp was a horrible place Jews were sent to so they could be killed in numerous ways. Some main concentration camps were Auschwitz-Birkenau and Belzec which were located in Poland. Also Bergen-Belsen and Buchenwald which were located in Germany. These camps tortured the Jews slowly and painfully. Jews could only imagine being called up and having to go to these horrible camps where the Nazi would inflict pain on them.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There was an extermination camp at Birkenau, a slave-labor camp called Buna, and a prisoner camp for political prisoners. At the extermination camps the Nazi would torture and kill the Jews by…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Auschwitz-Birkenau was a concentration camp during the Holocaust, during WWII. The camp opened in 1940. It was the largest concentration camp. It included three main camps. One million Jewish men, women, and children were deported, and 960,000 of them died.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Auschwitz was built by the Nazis as both a concentration camp and death camp. It was the largest of the Nazi 's camps and the biggest killing center ever created. In Auschwitz, 1.1 million people were murdered. It became a symbol of death during the Holocaust and the destruction of European Jewish population. (Rosenberg, J. n.d.)…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Treatment of Prisoners in the Holocaust Regardless of what concentration or extermination camp they were shipped off to, prisoners of the Nazis were treated with extreme cruelty and hatred. Indeed, an estimated 11 to 17 million people died under the shadow of Hitler’s reign (Hurber 345). Many of the people at concentration camps had done nothing wrong; still they were overworked to the point of death.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first concentration camp was Dachau, which is located in the small town of Dachau, approximately 10 miles northwest of Munich. Which started with a capacity of 5,000 people. Then the concentration camp expanded and held about 45,000 prisoners that were tortured and held there until their death. After the SS(Schutzstaffel) took over and were in charge, they expanded the role of the camp. The ghettos were temporary camps made especially for Jews to segregate them from the rest of the population.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2). Most people imprisoned were German Communists, Socialists, Social Democrats, Gypsies, Jehovah's Witnesses, homosexuals, and Jews. The Nazis also made a "death through work" policy, where some groups of prisoners were literally worked to death. For example, at the Mauthausen concentration camp, emaciated prisoners were forced to run up 186 steps out of a stone quarry while carrying heavy boulders (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum). The Nazis built extermination camps, to help with the Final Solution, or getting rid of, of the Jews, where the German SS and police murdered nearly 2,700,000 Jews in the killing centers with poison gas or by shooting.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Poland, only a few miles away from the city Oswiecim, was the location of the largest death camp during WWII. The camp is known as Auschwitz. It is estimated that around three million to four million people were slaughtered there (Auschwitz-Birkenau: History & Overview). Auschwitz is recognized as the most horrendous concentration camp created by Nazi Germany. The people in the Auschwitz concentration camp were given cruel and unusual punishment in the living conditions they suffered through, how they were experimented on, and the ways they were executed.…

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (“Auschwitz Concentration Camp”). Auschwitz was also composed of 45 sub-camps. Auschwitz was located in Poland. The three camps names were: Auschwitz, Auschwitz Birkenau, and Auschwitz Monowitz. “More than one million people lost their lives at Auschwitz, nine out of ten of them Jewish” (“Auschwitz Concentration Camp”).…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most would refer this place as the most horrible place on earth. The Auschwitz Concentration Camp was fully established on April 1940. The camp was built on a piece of land near the Polish City of Oswiecim and could hold about 150,000 prisoners at the same time. Many of the prisoners were sent to camp where they were forced labor then were eventually killed. These prisoners were put to work for long hours and were given no breaks.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays