boulardii would prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) or C. difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD). A total of 275 patients, whose average age was 79.2 years old, were enrolled in the study which 134 receiving a placebo and 141 receiving S. boulardii and were monitored for diarrhea. Diarrhea, according to the study, meant having the passage of three or more liquid stools over days or at least five passages in a 48 hour period. Patients were monitored for the duration of the antibiotic treatment and for 12 weeks after discontinuation, with diarrhea during this timeframe being considered ADD and if it tested positive for C. difficile toxins, then it was considered CDAD. There were 71 patients who were unable to complete the study because of death during or after, transfer to another hospital, or discontinuation of the antibiotic treatment.…
Annotated Bibliography: Decreasing the risk of Clostridium Difficile (CDIFF) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2015) Clostridium difficile Infection http://www.cdc.gov/HAI/organisms/cdiff/Cdiff_infect.html This particular site by the CDC summarizes all the Healthcare-associated Infections (HAIs), the organism that cause the disease and its data and statistics. Then it breaks down each infection one by one with an easy to read fact sheet. This is a great resource that merely summarizes each infections transmission, ways to treat the infections and is a good resource on prevention.…
Tetanus is caused by the Clostridium tetani bacterium. Clostridium tetani spores are able to survive for a long time outside of the body. They are most commonly found in animal manure and contaminated soil, but may exist virtually anywhere. When Clostridium tetani enter the body, they multiply rapidly and release tetanospasmin, a neurotoxin. When tetanospasmin enters the bloodstream, it rapidly spreads around the body, causing tetanus symptoms.…
For Existence we need good bacteria to fight off the bad ones, Poop Pills. Ahh Yes, Poop Pill, the most gross thing to hear about and yes, it is actually poop. They are frozen poop tha…
coli O157:H7. Taking anti-diarrheal medications slows down one’s digestive system, preventing the body from getting rid of its wastes, and eventually strengthens the risk of having more serious complications. Supportive care, to a degree of being close attention to the nutrition and hydration (or rehydration) of the person suffering from the infection –meaning good and complete rest and drinking a lot of fluids that will help prevent from dehydration and fatigue, is the number one therapy for somehow preventing the symptoms lead to a serious E. coli infection. Though no treatment has been discovered yet, there are still some home and lifestyle remedies a person infected with STEC can do: drinking a lot of clear liquids –water, clear sodas, broths, gelatin, and juices (yet avoid apple and pear juices), avoid drinking liquids with caffeine, and alcohol, eating low-fiber foods first when feeling better, and, avoiding foods produced with dairy, which have a high content of…
Article Review Clostridium difficile is a bacterial organism that can be found in a small percentage of individuals alongside the natural flora of the digestive system; it produces spores, which can live for long periods of time outside of the body and due to their nature are excreted within fecal matter (Kenneley, 2013, pp. 63). According to Irena Kenneley in the article "Clostridium difficile infection is on the rise", C. difficile is increasing in frequency among individual populations which were previously considered to be low risk for contracting this infection. It is also believed that the current strain of C. difficile is far more deadly and resistant to many antibiotics that are usually used in the treatment of the infection. In…
What comes to your mind when you get sick? Do you recall that little capsule that you drink? That little capsule is an antibiotic. It is accountable for over 2 million reported cases of superbug infections worldwide and 23,000 lives that are taken away from their beloved annually (Slaughter 1). Have you ever imagined that a small cut on your finger could possibly take away your life in the future?…
The reoccurrence of C. diff is from the gut flora being disrupted by the antibiotics and the drugs used to treat the disease. (Science Daily, 2016).…
Fecal microbiota transplant allows for normalization of the gut flora, restoration of balance in the patient’s metabolism, and stimulation of immune responses in the gastrointestinal tract. It has been used for centuries in China, for decades in many other countries, and since the 1950s in the United States. Up to date there has been approximately 500 patients treated with FMT in the U.S. Depending on the method of administration, success rates of FMT range from 73% to 100% (Boyle, Ruth-Sahd, Zhou, 2015, p.57).…
14,000people die every year from from a disease called Clostridium difficile. Clostridium dificine or C-diff is a germ that causes nausea, cramping, and diaria. To prevent this disease scientists have created an antibody called the Poop Pill. This pill is placed into the Rectum and is dissolved into your body. Due to this pill being expensive and uncomfortable Dr. Thomas Louie created the Donor stool.…
An infectious disease is pathogenic microorganisms, like bacteria, viruses, parasites or fungi that cause diseases by spread, directly or indirectly, from one person to another. One infectious disease is Clostridium difficile, a nasty bacterium that affects the digestive system, specifically the colon. A disease that can start of pretty mild and lead to life-threatening inflammation of the colon. Clostridium difficile is a bacterial infection in the digestive system which has the same symptoms as colitis (inflammation of the colon). C. difficile is bacillus shaped, gram-stained, an endospore former and thrives off in the absence of oxygen.…
Doctors made a new pill out of healthy people's poop. The pills are being use to cure serious gut infections. One main infection the pill cures is C-diff, or Clostridium difficile. This pill also kills good bacteria so the pill could also be dangerous. 14,000 people lose their lives because of C-diff, so using the pill can help lower the amount of people who lose their lives.…
Clinical Problem: Patients with severe Clostridium difficile that are treated with typical antibiotics have an increased chance of recurrent infection. Objective: To determine if the use of Fecal Microbiota Transplants are more effective in treating severe cases of C diff infection. PubMed, Google scholar, and the National Center for Biotechnology Information were researched to gather clinical trial and guidelines for Fecal Microbiota Transplants. The key words used to find the evidence were, FMT, antibiotics, recurrent, and severe.…
This is a serious problem. Many americans get C-diff every year. There is an antibiotic that cures c-diff but kills good bacteria which can make infections more likely. Studies have shown that these poop pills can restore the good bacteria and prevent future infections. Doctors have…
When antibiotics kill off too many "good" bacteria in the digestive tract, fecal transplants can help replenish bacterial balance. Why It’s Performed Fecal transplantation is performed as a treatment for recurrent C. difficile colitis. C. difficile colitis is essentially a complication of antibiotic therapy.…