Chasing The Scream Thesis

Great Essays
What is addiction? How does one become addicted? What causes us to become addicted? These unanswered questions and nearly hundreds of others have prompted the scientific and psychological communities to allocate a great amount of time, money, and research into unlocking the inside workings of addiction. Though we have compiled enormous amounts of data and experimental research regarding this terrible state of being, some of these questions are still left unanswered. Johann Hari, a Swiss-British writer and journalist, originally from Glasgow, Scotland, is most known for his novel, Chasing the Scream, in which he details his accounts of the war on drugs, and the impact of drug criminalisation. Through these experiences, Hari eventually published, …show more content…
Hari’s purpose for publishing this article is to both inform and persuade his audience that addiction is not all about chemical hooks, and that addicts in recovery should be both perceived and treated in a new light. To support this stance, Hari introduces personal anecdotes, outside resources, statistical data, and the use of diction to reinforce his opinion among his audience. Being that this article is published by The Huffington Post, Hari’s direct audience reaches an educated left leaning demographic ranging from the ages of 18-34 year old. Among this pool of people, Hari is specifically speaking to non addicts, and he demonstrates this through word choice. This use of word choice is significance because Hari is assuming that he is speaking on behalf of all addicts. This impairs the validity of his argument because no two addiction cases are the same, meaning one treatment may work for some but not …show more content…
By detailing an account from his own childhood, in which he was unable to wake a relative from a drug overdose, Hari quickly utilizes the appeal of pathos to draw in his audience. “I had a quite personal reason to set out for these answers. One of my earliest memories as a kid is trying to wake up one of my relatives, and not being able to” (Hari 1). This personal anecdote from Hari’s childhood is effective because it establishes an emotional connection with both the audience and the topic of discussion. By doing this, Hari demonstrates that his drive to unlock the inner workings of addiction stem from a meaningful and honest source. This gives his audience the ability to connect with his argument through a much greater and powerful shared connection: whether it be from similar past experiences or Hari’s ability to inflict sympathy within his readers. Now that Hari’s has successfully drawn in his audience, he utilizes this point in his article to launch into his first piece of evidence being the famous Rat Park

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Through examination of five addicts seeking treatment in the San Francisco substance abuse treatment arena in the late 1990’s, Dr. Lonny Shavelson provides a stark and thought-provoking insight into substance use treatment in the United States. His book, Hooked: Five addicts challenge our misguided drug rehab system, documents the journey of the five addicts: Mike, Darrell, Darlene, Glenda, and Crystal. Through examination of these stories as documented in Hooked, we can journey through the book and begin to examine the underlying structures which are creating blockages for addicts seeking treatment in the United States. In 1997 when the book starts, Mike Pagsolingan was a 34-year-old Italian man with a history of childhood sexual assault and PTSD who had been addicted to heroin and cocaine for 20-years (Shavelson, 2001).…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As some people develop addictions to drugs, and not others, it’s interesting to think about why. Robinson and Berridge go into many complex neurological explanations for this issue, mainly involving animals, but that can, however, carry over into humans. Why certain people can start taking an addictive drug and stop when they so choose, and why others cannot, is interesting to think about. As no two people are the same, there’s obviously not a single, distinctive way to determine a definite cause. It is interesting that both negative and positive reinforcement had been considered as possible descriptions for drug addictions, as they would appear to be opposites.…

    • 254 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Eli Saslow's Childhood

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This shows the reader that addiction is more than just one single person’s problem. It is an epidemic and will continue to spread like one until it is stopped. Saslow’s audience is now faced with an internal feeling of unrest, they want to know how to stop this vicious cycle. In fact, it’s universally agreed upon that epidemics should be stopped.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Although Alexander’s argument is far from flawless, he uses emotionally appealing examples in a very calculated way to emphasize a side of drug addiction that is seldom considered. With the idea that drug addiction originates in the way Canadians’ market driven society causes people’s “dislocation”, Canadians have a whole new theory on which to base their attempt to resolve addiction problems, and Alexander’s essay expertly finds a way to make people care about it. If only the care and insight residing within Alexander’s essay could be perpetuated across the country –it would do wonders for the way that people go about solving this drug epidemic. As best stated by Alexander himself: “Canadians are ready for such an adventure” (Alexander 230), and reading this essay is an excellent place to…

    • 1252 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Boyd provides the reader with an exceptional example of the rhetorical strategy known as narration when she states, “In 1938, the film Reefer Madness started a mass frenzy, depicting marijuana as a “killer weed” turning vulnerable young people into addicts” (5). Boyd provides the reader with these brief explanations on the evolution of drugs from the late 1930s to the 1990s to show the progression of addiction throughout the past decades and how in the 21st century it switched over to a technological addiction. These recounts of events are used to show how back in the day addiction in youth culture was directly tied to drugs, but eventually evolved into addiction to the cyber world. Overall, boyd has done a perfect job of utilizing the rhetorical strategy of narration in order to solidify her position on the use of the term…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In American Anonymous: Eight addicts in search of a life written by Denizet-Lewis (2009) I found interesting that in our society, there are many people who suffer addictions which are health problems that are common. I like how Denizet-Lewis describes each character, because he provides a lot detail. The language that he uses is colloquial, which let the readers get engage. Studies have shown that social factors play an important role in the development of human behaviors that include the drug consumption.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Web. 19 Jan. 2016 Blaser, Larry. “Addiction.” The Gale Encyclopedia of Science. Ed.…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To break society’s possible stereotype of seeing addicts as an inhumane population of people, both anthropologies allowed the readers to see past addiction and into loving, compassionate, and feminist life of a women called Tina. Her story impacted this reader due to her childhood experiences of sexual abuse, failed detox treatment, defiant femininity, unapologetic seductive sexuality, mother’s compassion, yet childless. Tina’s childhood is not one that resembles that of a fairy tale. At a young age, Tina was engulfed in violent crises, sexual abuse, and alcohol that contributed to her lifestyle. Despite these contributions, Tina took responsibility for her own start of using drugs.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rat Park Research Paper

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages

    However, I don’t agree with them. I believe drug addiction is not only caused by the environment, but also the availability of drugs and the sensation they provide. One cause of drug addiction is the environment.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Mate discussed how addiction can destroy someone’s life. He thought that a drug by itself does not cause addiction. He meant that there is a hidden reason that makes them use drugs in the first place, and it is not the drugs that cause the…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Briefly describe and critically evaluate one or more models of addictive behaviour. Models of addictive behaviour aim to explain the initiation, maintenance and relapse of addictive behaviour. The Biological Model and The Cognitive Model are two that aim to do this. The biological model describes addiction as being a disease and enforces the idea that the addiction can’t be reversed even with treatment.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    George L. Engel, a psychiatrist at the University of Rochester came up with the Biopsychosocial Model of Addiction (Fisher 2009). From the biopsychosocial model, we understand that addiction is a “complex disease” (Howatt 2005). It may be influenced by either biological, social or psychological…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Often, mass media depicts those suffering from drug dependency as failures and burdens to society rather than folks who can have a decent future if they receive help. Such stigmatization and utilization of derogatory words like addicts and junkies is detrimental and dwindles the chances of winning the fight against addiction. Therefore, we should employ less judgmental and derogatory words when referring to those suffering from drug dependency to diminish the stigma associated with drug…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Heroin Opiates Treatment

    • 2060 Words
    • 9 Pages

    and who is opposes it and who support it? Cristina Redko, Richard C. Rapp, Robert G. Carlson (2011) during multiple treatment episodes or treatment careers, the individual's decision to link (or not) to treatment is also understood in relation to the individual's current position in the relapse treatment recovery cycle. It is difficult to assess the individual intent to positing themselves for treatment regarding their opiates addiction, while in relapse treatment recovery without examining the therapeutic approach. It is the upmost importance for the practitioner to establish the framework that is require for the individual to achieved success toward obtaining recovery. Therefore Joanne Penko, Jennifer Mattson,…

    • 2060 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Drug use and abuse has been a major concern to the society for a long a time. There are myths and facts about drug abuse. Many people have been having misconception on the truth about drug abuse. This has led to many people, both old and young, to continue abusing drugs and substances. With drug abuse becoming more common in our society, many scholars have been trying to explain reasons that make people, especially young people abuse drugs.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays