Cbp History

Improved Essays
Why does the Customs and Border Protection (CBP) exist even though there are always issues with immigration and terrorists acts? CBP exists “To safeguard America's borders thereby protecting the public from dangerous people and materials while enhancing the Nation's global economic competitiveness by enabling legitimate trade and travel” (CITE http://www.cbp.gov/about). The United States of Border Patrol (USBP) has had a long and extensive history as our nation’s first line of defense against unauthorized entry. The USBP’s main mission is to detect and prevent the entry of terrorists, weapons of mass destruction and illegal aliens into the country, as well as to prohibit drug smugglers as well as other criminals along the border. The USBP patrols …show more content…
constitution. The origins of border patrol go back to 1904 where these men were called “Mounted Guards,” they were called upon to patrol border in effort to prevent illegal crossings. They were used in the El Paso, Texas area as well as far west of California. The “first patrolman” was Jeff Milton in 1879 (CITE http://www.cbp.gov/border-security/along-us-borders/history). U.S. Border Patrol was first established in 1924 a few years after Prohibition was put into effect which called for prohibiting the manufacturing, storage in barrels, bottles, transportation and sale of alcohol including alcoholic beverages. The USBP was essential to secure inspection stations around the border that were heavily concentrated with people. They first experienced illegal alien activity years later when Mexicans were trying to import alcohol in America because at the time Prohibition was still illegal at the time. The inspectors were obligated to apprehend these illegal crossers and put them in jail or spend them back to Mexico where their …show more content…
No agency is flawless. Border patrols issues are migrant deaths, attacks on border patrol agents, civilian patrol groups. First, the migrant deaths are a questionable due to the fact that numerous federal, state and local jurisdictions have different numbers of deaths therefore the data is challenging. A key problem is the information from the Mexican side isn’t present therefore it is undermines the numbers of some sort. It’s reported that more deaths have been occurring more often due to the lack of resources the illegal immigrants are coming with, weather (southwest is extremely harsh, especially during summer months). The Border Patrol has taken the step of setting up rescue teams throughout the desert, “… in May 2003 that it would add 150 agents to line-duty in the Tucson sector, place 20 rescue beacons in the desert, and enhance cooperation with Mexican border authorities (CITE PAGE 37 http://site.ebrary.com/lib/desales/reader.action?docID=10671368&ppg=21). Another issue is attacks on Border Patrol agents, attacks have varied from personal, rock throwing and shooting. Many believe that attacks are rising compared to prior years, is the increased amount of law enforcement around or at the border. Congress is looking at to see if the agents are properly adequately equipped when/if these situations arise. Last, civilian groups have been gaining leeway throughout the past couple of years. These

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Urrea explains the days of the “Chicano” heading home to the barrio after “hitting the bars” is extinct because these large organizations are taking over the market and if anyone gets in their way they will not hesitate to tie someone to put a .9mm luger in their brain" (p. 60). In short, the operations such as Operation Gatekeeper, left people with little choice but to request assistance from Coyotes, because they were the only ones that had the ability to keep up with the latest technology, routes, etc. Spener (2004) adds “as the United States has intensified surveillance of its southern border with Mexico, unauthorized migrants have become increasingly…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Ap Us History Dbq

    • 220 Words
    • 1 Pages

    1.) George Washington and congress took steps that included providing appeals in federal courts for any decision that was believed to go against the Constitution, the creation of the war, state, and treasury departments and the heads of the departments being the presidents advisers. 2.) The foreign policy issues that came up included the signing of a treaty with Spain, which resulted in, Spain forfeiting its claims to land east of the Mississippi River except for Florida.…

    • 220 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ap Us History Dbq Apush

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages

    AP US History Extra Credit Terms 1. Uncle Joe Cannon: In the late 1830s, this politician was the head speaker for the House of Representatives. Along with this incredible feat, he also led the Republican Party to help it reach stronger goals. 2.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ap Us History Dbq

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The cultural content deriving from “sectional differences” within the United States began in the 1850’s when authoritive country leaders disagreeably debated on forcibly expanding slavery into western territories. Document A is the outlining intentions of Abraham Lincoln, his proactive ideologist of restricting the westward slavery expansion and eliminating ownership of individual commodities. Document B is the socially counterproductive immediate successional actionable causes of Mississippi that describe the slaveholding states property and ownership, expansion intentions of slavery in addition to provoking the sectional crisis. The intentions of these highly recognizable political events became a turning point in the U.S. history were traditional…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Ap Us History

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Did you know George Washington was a General before a president. Without him we would not have the Navigation Act, The French and Indian War, The battle of Bunker Hill. The battle of Trenton, and The Boston massacre. The Pontiac’s Rebellion, The Sugar Act, and The Stamp Act, The Declaratory Act, The Townsend Act, The Boston Tea party, And the Intolerable Act. These will all lead up to the Navigation Act.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    section 507 (1998) states CPB (1999). They are authorized to perform searches and seize goods at borders, people that that are believed to just come across the border, or ships that departed from the port. A Customs Officer can include officers of the Customs Service such as Customs agents, import specialists, or inspector. The Coast Guard Customs officers are commissioned Warrant or Petty Officers. The CPB (1999), explains that there are several law enforcement officials that are designated by the Secretary of the Treasury or authorized by law to act as Customs Officers.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ap Us History Dbq

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Chapter 18 Big Question: Expansion westward was inevitable and would have happened regardless of the outcome of the Mexican American War. However, as Americans moved westward and new states were formed, the question of the expansion of slavery was prominent. Wealthy slave-owners in the South were determined to expand west into California, and were by no means planning on leaving their slaves in the east. To them, their slaves were property and they saw no reason why they should be forced to leave their property when moving west.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ap Us History Dbq

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Kalen Morgan Post Journal Entry for New York Burning 1) In what ways did slavery shape society, politics, and law in 18th century New York? Explain. “We seem to be easier as to the Thoughts of the Negroes.” -Zenger’s Weekly Journal, July 27, 1740 (pg. 192)…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is also the story of the United States Border Patrol agents who…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Department of Homeland Security and the US Patriot Act where created and passed as a direct result of the terrorist attacks orchestrated on September 11, 2001. As a package, both work to preserve life and liberty to citizens of the United States, whether in the homeland or abroad. Therefore, the Department of Homeland Security, while utilizing the US Patriot Act, has partnered with local law enforcement in order to be on the front lines of detecting and preventing homeland terrorism. The Department of Homeland Security, through the use of the US Patriot Act, has affected the local criminal justice process through the militarization of law enforcement and the deployment of cutting edge surveillance techniques and equipment.…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The state patrol have been important ever since they began, because without law and order chaos and anarchy would be widespread. They have helped to keep the peace each and every day. They protect people they do not even know. State patrol would be the best…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Did you know that the state of Virginia received just over 2000 weapons, consisting mostly of assault rifles? States like Tennessee have twice the amount and have roughly 900 vehicles, all from the military as well (LESO 1033 Program 2015). This may not seem like a lot; however, this information is part of a larger debate on whether the Federal government should continue militarizing American Law Enforcement by giving them this equipment. Many wonder how militarization started; however, before people understand that, they must understand what militarization really means. When people describe the militarization of police, they usually think that all of the officers have assault weapons, grenade launchers, and other very powerful equipment.…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Around 18,300 of these members guard the Mexican Border while close to 2,200 hold down the Canadian side. The remaining border patrol agents, about five hundred, guard points of entry into the United States. Budget spending for border security has skyrocketed and valuable technology has been implemented. As of 2012 the southern border alone was comprised of: 208 checkpoints; 12 bases for critical monitoring; 337 digital surveillance components; 13,406 ground sensors; 254 short, medium, and long range surveillance systems; 15 watch towers; and 10 drones (Reed). Since the 1980’s billions have been spent on border security.…

    • 1487 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Illegal Immigration Essay

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 10 Works Cited

    However, it has a high security zone controlled by policemen and trying to cross it supposes risking your life. The 1986 Immigration Reform and Control Act increased Border Patrol funding and the fencing area has had a developed security system since its creation. Another immigration-related law is The U.S.A Patriot Act, which took effect in 2001 , and focused on paperwork requirements , specially in the development of visas for visitors and in the improvement of biometric technology. (Border 1) Surprisingly enough, the safety in the Mexican-American border has an elevated cost. ‘’Total immigration enforcement spending increased fivefold between 1985 and 2002 from $1 billion to almost $5 billion’’ (Border 1).…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 10 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Evolution Of Terrorism

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Terrorism is a very serious and extremely common crime in the world today. The evolution of terrorism is very complex, however in the beginning of the twentieth century the most often used method was assasination. Since then, terrorists have displayed much more significant threats and acts of terrorism on different parts of the world. Terrorism is generally defined as the unlawful use of force against persons or property in order to intimidate the government, frighten the civilian population, or coerce a segment of the public to surrender to political and social demands. (Karmen, A.)…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays