Booker T Washington And W. E. B Dubois Essay

Improved Essays
Booker T Washington and W.E.B DuBois had contrasting views on how to attain racial equality, though the views of Du Bois sparked the Civil Rights Movement. Booker T Washington considered that social equality would come naturally when African Americas were economically powerful. W.E.B DuBois thought that political and social equality was necessary, so he created movements such as the Niagara movement to push for equality. Washington and DuBois were both African American leaders who wanted racial equality, though Washington believed that black people must work hard to gain respect from others, while DuBois believed that people should have been actively fighting for their rights. According to Booker T Washington, doing hard work and being meticulous …show more content…
He believed in higher education, but he did not agree with Washington’s idea that African Americans had to work for economic equality to be accepted socially. An example of this contradiction is when DuBois stated, “We ourselves are workers, but work is not necessarily education” (DuBois. Dolbeare and Cummings. “The Souls of Black Folk”. Pg 334). What W.E.B DuBois wanted was very clear. He outright said that he wanted equality rights and that African Americans had to fight and protest to achieve them. To work behind this idea of protest, DuBois founded the Niagara movement, and later assisted in finding the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, or the NAACP (DuBois. Dolbeare and Cummings. “The Souls of Black Folk” pg. 329). The NAACP worked alongside Martin Luther King Jr. in the fight for Civil Rights. W.E.B DuBois also clearly states that he wanted voting rights for African Americans. DuBois started, “With the right to vote goes everything: freedom, manhood, the honor of our wives, the chastity of our daughters, the right to work, and the chance to rise, and let no man listen to those who deny this” (DuBois. Dolbeare and Cummings. “The Souls of Black Folk” pg. 338). He, along with many others, thought that voting rights were very important to political and social …show more content…
Washington’s philosophy, though not the one carried out in the end, was one of the most revolutionary and well-conceived plans for racial equality America has ever come upon. Many African American people at the time were jobless and poor, but being hired by white businessmen. Washington’s plan created businesses run by African Americans where African Americans could find work, and under his schooling, they could find an education. Washington stated himself that, “The wisest among my race understand that the agitation of questions of social equality is the extremist folly, and that progress in the enjoyment of all privileges that will come to us must be the result of severe and constant struggle rather than of artificial forcing” (Atlanta Exposition Address. Pg. 948). The right to vote would not be put first, so political and social rights would not be addressed until African Americans were as economically powerful as White people, persuading them to have respect. Today, many African Americans have worked hard to become economically successful. These people include Oprah Winfrey and Michael Jordan for example. Oprah Winfrey started her career as a talk show host who now owns her own TV station and is known for her generosity when it comes to giving back to the public. Michael Jordan, the former Chicago Bulls and Washington Wizards basketball player, started from being cut from his high

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    What those people failed to consider was by Washington pushing the idea of skilled work it allowed blacks to be incorporated into society with a skilled job. Skills such as carpentry, welding, fabrication and agriculture provided blacks with a higher paying job that would allow them to work their way out of poverty. After Washington was freed from slavery at age 9, he went on to receive a diploma from Hampton University. Here he impressed the founder and he became the organizer and principal of the newly established African American trade school, Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute. This is where Washington incorporated his ideas and beliefs that skilled labor would help bring African Americans out of poverty and give them equality among whites.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Dubois arguably two of the most important people of their time and definitely in African American history. But my, argument is who was more important, who made a bigger impact, and who had greater beliefs. I believe that W.E.B. Dubois had a greater impact than Booker T. Washington did. I feel like W.E.B. Dubois had greater beliefs and saw the bigger picture a lot better than Booker T. Washington. My first argument toward this belief is that there approaches were a lot different and the way they thought.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To what extent were W.E.B. DuBois and Malcolm X ideologies similar? W.E.B. DuBois and Malcolm X had very similar ideologies. W.E.B. Dubois and Malcolm X both grew up in the North. DuBois was smart and went to school and was the first african american to get a PhD. Dubois did not have to deal with alot of racism when he was growing up.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Washington doesn’t hold the same value over higher education, he does want to give the majority of African American people something they can be proud of and give to other people. While DuBois is not arguing that everyone attend higher education, Washington knows that higher education is not for everyone, and is giving the “common” man a livelihood. I don’t agree with Washington’s idea that the Black man should prove himself to the White man in order to get a head in life, I commend him on his efforts to provide valuable education to…

    • 1616 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Washington and W.E.B Dubois were both activists that wanted to help elevate African Americans by challenging white supremacy, but they did have different routes they took in order to contribute to the black community. Booker T. wanted blacks to attend schools, but to enhance their agricultural skills, whereas W.E.B Dubois wanted blacks to get an education, cultivate the mind and become leaders. In the “African Americans: A Concise History”, Booker T. Washington stated, “No race can prosper till it learns that there is as much dignity in tilling a field as in writing a poem. It is at the bottom of life we must begin, and not at the top” (317). Booker T. Washington was praised by many African Americans and even the whites, but his motive was to show the whites that being skilled agriculturally would gain blacks their respect.…

    • 1505 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Du bois said that Booker T Washington’s philosophy would lead to oppression. Booker T Washington told african americans to concentrate on education and financial progress. Du bois felt as if african americans shouldn’t wait. They had political…

    • 2264 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Washington considered himself to be a bridge between the races. He believed that to first improve African Americans and their position in society, they must be diligent through education, industrial training/work, and business ownership/investment. When this has been achieved, Washington believed, equal rights would follow. Washington’s upbringings were a great factor in how his decisions were made. Being born, enslaved, gave him a first person idea of what African Americans are going through.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cedreana Hoover The African Community as a whole has been fighting for freedom and equality for generations. From the 17th and 18th century when African-Americans weren't even treated like humans and instead aminals, they were constantly running away in hopes for freedom, in the 1800’s when slavery was finally abolished they had nowhere to go nor were they wanted, during the civil rights movement African Americans died for justice and equality and now today African Americans may be equal in the eyes of the law but not in the eyes around them. Throughout these movements in history there has been multiple mechanisms used to create equality whether it be taking a problem to the supreme court, using violence, causing riots, or peaceful protesting. The idea of using civil disobedience to create equality and raise awareness of injustice has been the most effective whether it be participating in sit-ins or boycotts.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Booker T. Washington believed that education was the pathway to freedom for blacks. His philosophy toward reform in the South reflected this mindset. Washington understood that creating educational opportunities for blacks in the South, an area where many blacks were uneducated and often not allowed to educate themselves, was the best plausible means for achieving a more desirable social structure for African Americans. Washington was a pioneer for black education and rights and because of his efforts blacks were able to have more opportunities socially and advocate for themselves through a better understanding of the legal system. Washington knew that reform would not be possible if African Americans did not have access to educational…

    • 115 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Washington experienced slavery, and knows that speaking out and fighting back is not the way to equality. DuBois believes that blacks should take action in order to have their opinions heard and agitate for voting rights. However, he was opposed to allowing uneducated blacks to vote. DuBois and many other critics called Washington’s approach accommodation. DuBois did not believe blacks should be “submissive.”…

    • 1047 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Up From Slavery Summary

    • 1262 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Dubois and Booker T. Washington had a shared objective, which was the advancement of the African Americans. Even so, they had differing opinions on the best way to do it, and the opinions still intrigue scholars in the present day. According to the article, Washington believed that vocational training would win the respect of the white people in the country, through a demonstration that the black community was committed to hard work. To the contrary, Dubois advocated confronting the segregationist. He advocated for an educational system that would focus on the arts and sciences, similar to that afforded to the white students.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Washington and W.E.B DuBois both dedicated their lives to making the world a better place. Washington believed that he could achieve this by working within the system and not upsetting the power structure. DuBois, on the other hand, believed that the only way the achieve real change was to disrupt the power structure. Washington’s approach earned him the first pass into the White House as the first African American advisor to two Presidents, Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft. DuBois’ approach laid the groundwork for the NAACP, as he was the founding…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They both discuss the importance of voting rights in order reach equality between the two races. Even though Washington and Dubois both discuss education of the African American children, only DuBois believes that it is very important to have an equal education between the two races. Due to this fact, DuBois was more effective overall in persuading his audience members to take his stance on the matter because of the side he takes with education. This allows DuBois to make substantial progress for the Civil Rights Movement because he is able to persuade his audience to agree with giving the African Americans equality, which could not have be possible without his demanding and emotional tone throughout his entire…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Despite the efforts of Booker T. Washington, W.E.B. DuBois, and President Theodore Roosevelt, racial inequality remained an issue. Washington made a famous speech called the “Atlanta Compromise” which said that blacks should focus on gaining economic power rather than concentrate on gaining civil rights and political equality. When Washington’s plan didn’t bring forth any better change, DuBois voiced his that blacks should strive for full rights immediately rather than wait for them to be handed to them because that would never happen. He founded the NAACP to fight for the rights he and other African Americans were entitled to but weren’t given. President Roosevelt set an example for the people on how they should act.…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    These men both lived during the time of the industrial revolution, and had very different views on how to achieve equality between African-Americans and white people. These people had very different views and neither of their strategies seem to have been successful over time, and in this paper their ideas will be compared and contrasted. First information on Booker T. Washington who will be referred to as Booker. Booker was born a slave on April 5, 1856. He was born into slavery and was likely freed by the civil war.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays