Elizabeth “Bessie” Coleman was born on January 26, 1892 in Atlanta, Texas to Susan and George Coleman. At the time of her birth, her parents were already married for seventeen years and had nine children; Bessie was the tenth child of thirteen. Her father was of African American and Cherokee Indian decent and her mother was of African American decent which made it difficult for her from the start. Her family settled down in Waxahachie, Texas as sharecroppers. Her older brothers and sisters started to work while Bessie was home taking care of her younger sisters and helping her mother.…
I am reading “the bass, the river, and Sheila Mont” by W.D. Wheatherall. This story is about a narrator who loves to bass fish and he likes a girl named Sheila. He has conflict when he catches a bass and he wants to look cool to Sheila by hiding his rod i will be questioning his choices. What will the narrator chose between the bass and the girl. These are reasons why he might choose the bass.…
During the career of Ma Rainey there was another woman who was having a good time in her music life. Her name is Bessie Smith, she had very humble beginning. Source 4 says “In childhood she danced on street corners for coins to help her family”. That was her beginning as an artist, even though she did did not have something similar to a big debut in a important place, she started from the bottom and continued going to the top. Bessie Smith was influenced by Ma Rainey a very important woman of the Blues style.…
The period between 1920 and 1929 was known as the Jazz Age, a term coined by F. Scott Fitzgerald. This was a period of great change for the world as a whole but specifically for Women, Blacks and The Arts. Women, in general, were disenfranchised with the old Victorian ways and the roaring twenties were a liberating period for them. However, this liberation did not extend to all branches of ‘woman-kind’, specifically Black women. Black people faced a great deal of challenging circumstances; most of which were incumbent upon the Black woman to bear in solidarity.…
Although African Americans were emancipated by the 20th century, they still faced racism, Jim Crow disfranchisement tactics, and oppression. They had been struggling for equality, freedom, a voice, and a matter of simply being able to live their life just as everyone else (whites to be exact). The most affected area was southern America. Afro-Americans, especially the offspring of those who had lived through enslavement and the failure of the Reconstruction era, were trying to migrate to the northern area for a better lifestyle in work, education, and family. Through this migration from the country to the city in the 1920’s, a “New Negro” developed in America, highlighting a new generation of African American community in the sense of culture, art, literature, paintings, drama, and music.…
Racism has always been a problem in America. Up until the last few decades, it was a massive part in how the country was ran when it came to the different races being together. Even today it still causes problem between people, but in the early twentieth century, it was having an uproar about Jack Johnson. The author Al-Tony Gilmore wrote an article about Jack Johnson. Within the article known as “Jack Johnson and White Women: The National Impact”, he states how Johnson went through major difficulties thanks to his affairs with white women.…
Living life to the fullest and looking forward,we all strive to be this person. Bessie Smith made this her life motto and lived it well. Facing hardships and tragedies Bessie Smith still made it in a world against her race and her gender. She spoke for a generation of women about love and loss and what it meant to be an early 1900’s African American woman.…
The Roaring 1920’s Much like the month of March, the 1920’s roared in like a lion, and went out like a lamb… well, maybe more like lamb chops, as the economy and morale of the country were utterly slaughtered by the end of the decade. America’s short official involvement in World War I had fortified the economy with wartime industry and increasingly productive technologies supporting manufacturing. Business was soaring and the stock markets followed suit, with an unprecedented surge that continued almost the entire decade. Even so, the World War left a sour taste in the mouth of Americans who had supported President Wilson through both neutrality and entry into the war, and were quickly disillusioned by the extreme loss of life in their short…
Bessie Smith has had a strong influence in blues music, calling her “the empress of the blues”. Smith’s strong and rich voice was stunning and full of soul. Smith’s vocal range was powerful, even though she appears to be a contralto. The technical proficiencies of Smith’s vocal sound appear to be controlled and clear. Smith’s voice filled the room, hitting one’s ears smoothly and was powerfully inviting.…
Jazz wasn’t the only genre of music that became popular during that time; Gospel music started to become more popular amongst blacks because of the worship centers at storefronts (this was due to the mass number of people and lack of space for churches).…
With technology advancing it helped artists spread the music making it well known in cities like New Orleans, Chicago, and New York. Jazz spread through the riverboats, the railroads, records, and radio. Making it the talk of the 20’s. It all started south in the city of New Orleans which is a big port for all the trades.…
The Changing Role of Women in the 1920s In modern day society, a woman raising a family and having a career is considered to be the norm. Historically, women were expected to exert modesty in the way they chose to dress and behave, as well as staying at home and performing the duties as a wife, mother, and homemaker. Women’s current modern day role and participation within society and the family household is due to the emergence of change that began in the 1920’s.…
Jazz is one of the most popular American music genres that arose in the past decade. Jazz has developed around the late 19th century to early 20th century, the time frame when music was an essential part of America. It was an entertainment for everyone who was worn out by the tragedy and misery that arose from ongoing wars. The many music genres that were formed during that time contributed their best traits and formed the well known Jazz. The representative music genres were Ragtime and Blues.…
The Blues have been around for a long time. In fact, “the blues flourished from African American folk music, such as work songs, spirituals, and the field hollers of slaves” (Music Pg. 357). The exact time frame in which blues music originated is unknown. However, during the 1980s blues music was gaining popularity in rural areas of the south. Blues music speaks to the soul and heart.…
These uniquely American values are also exemplified in many different forms. Jazz is a distinctive American form that exhibits the values of rebellion. It reflects the American ideal of rebellion because it had to rebel against the constricting rules of popular music. It erupted out of this conformity and a unique, spectacular,…