Summarize Plans from the Constitutional Convention In the reference of “Virginia Plan” by Levy, Leonard W (2000), it states that the central government was no longer able to stand against the state encroachments under the Article of Confederation. In order to solve this problem, at the Constitutional Convention of 1787, Virginia Plan, draft by James Madison, was established to centralize the power of the government and bicameral Congress, one house elected by the people, and the other one was by the first house, to be nominated based on population of a state or its financial statue. This plan enhanced the power of the legislature of the government which prevented the state legislation from contradicting the national harmony. On the other hand, state laws could be vetoed by the Congress with the agreement of the Executive and Judicial.…
Virginia plan provided that the congress should compromised by two houses and the representation would be based on the population of states. However, New Jersey plan called for the equal representation. Finally, the government with three separate branches and two houses was included…
Under the Articles of Confederation, all of the states acted as if they were independent (such as handling finances and defense). In order for the union to work better, the states needed to be able to concur and perform as a united country, especially in a period of emergency. Treating each citizen equally was a standout amongst the most imperative ideas to the Framers. The Constitution gives a national system of courts to ensure individuals' rights, and to hear cases including infringement of government law.…
The Articles of Confederation had many problems. As a result, a new document was written to clear up the flaws of the Articles and establish a stronger United States. Under the Articles of Confederation, many items needed for a functioning democracy were lacking including needing unanimous decisions to pass an amendment, no power to tax the states, no judicial system, and each state only getting one vote regardless of population. Many of these problems arose because when the document was written the framers were afraid of a strong central democracy, that fear was soon quelled when the Constitution was written with checks and balances. The problem of needing a unanimous decision for an amendment was solved under Article V of the Constitution changing it to a ¾ majority needed to pass an amendment.…
One of these was known as the Madison’s Virginia Plan. This was by James Madison who was from Virginia. A national form of government should be established consisting of the branches Legislative, Executive and Judiciary. This type of government was very different than that of the Confederation. The delegates were set very much in their ways that they voted to accept this after only a very little…
The branches of government that were founded were Legislative, executive, judicial. The first compromise is the Connecticut compromise helped decide the structure of the U. S…. It was proposed by James Madison. The Great Compromise is the second. Under the compromise, legislature was elected on the basis of population, while the other provided all states…
For 10 years the new American Colonies, where under the law of the Articles of Confederation. In this decade they were in debt and poverty. The people of this new country decided to start again and so the Constitution was formed, a brilliant jewel in the cave of the world. What would have happened in the 2nd Constitutional Convention failed and the Article of Confederation was the document that ran our country?…
However, the distribution of representation from the Virginia and New Jersey Plan widely differed. The Virginia Plan was highly represented by the more populous states within the federal government and the New Jersey Plan seemed to provide most of their representation through smaller states who wanted to prevent unbalancing the United…
Prior to The Great Compromise of 1787, the two main plans put forth at the Constitutional Convention were the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan. The larger states favored the Virginia Plan, as the number of representatives in both houses of Congress per state was based strictly on population, giving them more power. The smaller states preferred the New Jersey Plan, which ensured that all states had the same number of votes. The Great Compromise, which became the basis of the new American government, was possible through the coming together of the small states and the large states. In this new plan, the number of representatives per state in the lesser House was based on population and the number of representatives in the upper House was the same for each state, satisfying both sides of the debate (Lapsansky-Werner, 356).…
In 1776 the Second Continental Congress began to draft the plans for the government of the new nation that would be formed after the colonies gained their independance. The plan that the congress created is called the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation created a confederal form of government, consisting of a loose union of 13 states, each with their own governments. However, despite the founder’s good intentions the government formed under the Articles of confederation is considered a failure, because it had minimal powers, did not have a chief executive or national court, and could not effectively raise funds for the national treasury. The biggest fear of the delegates at the Second Continental Congress was government overreach, and tyranny.…
Our founding fathers realized that the Articles of Confederation were greatly flawed, and took on the great responsibility to write a brand new Constitution from scratch. There were a few minor bumps along the way, resulting in three compromises. These three compromises were, The Great Compromise, the Three Fifths Compromise, and lastly the Executive Branch Compromise. The first issue people debated was how many votes should each state get in Congress. The two sides in the debate were the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan.…
In 1787, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention meant to revise the Articles of Confederation. Instead they began a compromise to form a constitution. James Madison from Virginia proposed a plan that called for a three branch government: legislative, judicial, and executive. This was meant to separate the powers, assuring that not one group or individual could have too much authority. In this plan was also a system that allowed each branch to check the other.…
One of the first issues that was faced in the convention was how the states would represented in the legislature. James Madison drafted the Virginia Plan as a proposal to address this. The Virginia Plan was put before the convention by Edmund Randolph and proposed the government to be made into three different branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. Of these branches, the people would vote in the members of the two legislative branches, and then the cabinet members of the legislative branches…