Arguments Against Utilitarianism

Improved Essays
It is not always permissible to harm a smaller number of people to prevent harm to a large number of people. There are many different scenarios that can be used to provided evidence as to why the answer could be yes or no. I justify my answer with ethical logic and emotional appeal. If I am driving in a car and my brakes won’t work and I am about to hit a minivan full of 12 people. I can choose to hit the van or swerve and hit and kill a mother and her newborn child on the sidewalk. I’m going to hit the van, the mother and child weren’t in harm's way. I didn’t choose to hit the van, my brakes were not working but if i killed the mother and her child, I choose to take their lives. The right thing to is to kill the worker, in the scenario of you are driving through a narrow tunnel and a worker falls onto the road in front of you. There is not enough time for you to stop. If you keep straight, you will hit the worker and kill him, but if you swerve left into oncoming traffic, you will collide with a school bus and kill at least five children. As previously stated the choice to commit first-degree murder is something that could’ve been prevented. That would be choosing the children over the worker, whom I couldn’t prevent from falling. In this case utilitarianism does have the answer because killing the worker …show more content…
There are many reasons why the torture shouldn’t be legal. For example, what if the suspected bomber, isn’t the mastermind behind the whole plan. If the person tries to tell the police that, they obviously won’t believe the person and torture them worse. Another reason why it shouldn’t be legal is, what if the suspected bomber decides to not tell the police anything. If the suspected bomber is willing to die to make sure the plan is accomplished, then not only did the police kill someone, they also wasted time that could’ve been spent searching for the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    If we use torture tactics we could prevent more major terrorist attacks. Torture is the easiest way to get information out of terrorist. The CIA would only use torture methods on Al Qaeda leaders in order to get information that may prevent future attacks. Personally I believe that these torture methods are justified because of what they do to POW’s overseas. 59% of the American society support the CIA’s methods according to new polls conducted by telephone calls.(Adam Goldman reports on terrorism and national security for The Washington Post.)…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Torturing suspects or criminals is a very hot issue in the United States. There are many arguments between should the US officials torture terrorists when interrogating them. Michael Levin says he agrees on torturing terrorists for information in his essay, “The Case for Torture”. He addresses his arguments by giving a few hypothetical scenarios of terrorist attacks. One of the examples is, when there is an atomic bomb in Manhattan which is going to explode very soon, the US got the guy who planted it and need to get the location of the bomb and method to disarm it.…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An Exploration of Utilitarianism When looking at our nation as it is today, it seems almost impossible that there was a time at which we were without a state. The state plays a more active role in our lives today than ever before. All throughout time, many philosophers, as well as everyday people, evaluate whether or not a state is justified, and if it is, who should rule. While most would agree that the state is justified, there are many different ideas as to how much power the state should have, and who should be able to rule. In this paper, I will focus on the Utilitarian argument for the state, a popular objection to Utilitarianism, and my own response as to why this objection is valid.…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The best Way to Deal with Terrorists Is it really necessary to torture or make people suffer just to get stuff that we need from them? After reading “The Case for Torture” by Dr. Michael Levin, I disagree with torturing terrorists to gain information. I am totally against with torture or punish terrorists because first, most terrorists are forced to act in the way they do, they have no power over their actions. Secondly, it is possible to transform the bad feelings inside them to a good one, I believe everyone deserves a second chance.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Torture as an Anti-Terrorist Strategy In 2005, the Detainee Treatment act was passed, which banned the military from engaging in torture as well as requiring the International Committee of the Red Cross to have access to prisoners being held by the U.S. government. In June of 2015, Senate voted to expand this law to prevent the military and all other government agencies from using torture during interrogations of prisoners, codifying a ban President Barack Obama issued by executive order shortly after he was sworn in. The use of torture has been a hot topic for the past several years, mainly because of its use by the Bush administration and the intelligence gained through torture eventually leading us to finding Osama Bin Laden. Many try…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I found it interesting that you believe that rule utilitarianism is preferred. The book states, “… rule utilitarianism tells us what kinds of actions are morally right, regardless of the specific situation” (130). I believe that act utilitarianism is more preferable although I see your point about rule utilitarianism. For instance, I believe that killing is wrong; some may say abortion is okay if the woman was raped. I agree that a form of rule utilitarianism is acceptable because it is still morally wrong to me, and should not be done even if the woman was raped.…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mass homicide is far more barbaric. Letting millions of innocent citizens die in submission to someone who flaunts his guilt is cowardly. Although torture is deemed immoral in many ways, it can protect the lives of the innocent, save millions of lives and is only used against major criminals considered a high threat .…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The use of torture in the war on terror should be strictly forbidden because it explicitly breaks international laws, violates the basics of human dignity, and lacks substance in a consequentialist argument. Each nation is obligated to provide and protect the right to security and life for all its citizens. Any state must ensure protection of its citizens from torture because not only is its use unequivocally forbidden by several international laws, but also because it is a universal human right. Also, torture cannot be justified through a moral or consequentialist argument by any means. To keep their legitimacy, states must follow the standards of human rights when protecting their citizens from terrorist attacks or…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before learning about all of the different ethical theories we had a few different cases to think about and decide what we do in the situation. I believe that at the time I based my decisions solely on what I thought I should do, but had absoluetly no explaination as to why. Now, though some of my answers have changed and some have not, I have a new found knowledge and understanding of ethics that has better shaped my decisions and understanding of the world in general. My initial response to the Shallow Pond case was to miss the exam and save the child 's life. In the Coffee vs Letter case I chose to donate.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Is Torture Necessary

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Using the consequentialism approach, I am for torture because performing this action to possibly save lives is better than doing nothing and suffer through worse consequences. Another reason why torture is necessary is to make an example out of the terrorist to prevent future terrorist attacks. According to Timmons, torture is defined as any act by which severe pain or suffering, whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted on a person for purposes.” An example the book used, if there was a ticking bomb terrorist scenario, then there should be a protocol that is non-fatal to gain information from the terrorist. Objectors may argue that there is no need for torture because the ticking bomb terrorist situation is rare.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Ethics Article Assignment Scenario: 1) I do agree with torture because of how desperate the situation is. If it was my choice to choose between torturing one man or having the guilt of hundreds of people’s death on my hands, I would rather choose to torture the man to find the bomb. It will not be morally justifiable to torture the bomber’s wife to make the bomber talk, as she may not have known about his plans. Until officials are 100% sure that the wife was also in on the bombing plan, they should not torture his wife till then. 2) Knowing that torturing a person is illegal, I would try and find an alternate way to make the bomber talk to the officials, to say where the bomb was planted.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ticking Time Bomb The term torture makes teeth cringe with scenes of a person tied down to a chair with ruptured lips, busted up face, in a closed place full of people taking turns in “punching the truth” out of them. Torturers have an illusion of discovering the “truth” through inventive shapes of inflicting tortuous pain on a terrorist. Throughout times of crisis, this technique can be attractive to practice. The ticking time bomb scenario is always a form in a try to justify torture.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Torture Is Wrong

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Two wrongs don’t make a right, how can you morally solve a problem is there is no ethically correct answer. Torture is a problem from hell, sometimes you have to choose the lesser of two evils. BBC conducted a survey in 2006 about the use of torture. The survey included over 27,000 people from 25 different countries. The majority of the population agreed that torture in prisons should not be allowed; it is immoral and it weakens human right standards.…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethical Use Of Torture

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Imagine your life depending on one piece of information. Would you do anything to find that piece of information out? That is why the use of torture on detainees, in America, should be justified. The first reason torture should be justified is as follows: the use of torture can save lives and prevent future acts of terrorism. Through the process of torture, the US, was able to distinguish connections between Khalid Sheik Muhammed and Jose Padilla.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethical Use Of Torture

    • 1254 Words
    • 5 Pages

    While just about everyone can agree that torture is morally reprehensible, the question arises as to whether or not there is justified use of torture, and if so, how to institute rules and regulations for its permissible use. With the war on terror, America 's use of torture and "advanced interrogation techniques" has become a prominent issue both in domestic and international forums, and a heated debate has ensued as to whether or not torture is justified as a tool in counter-terrorism efforts. The changing nature of conflict seen in the war on terror and the ambiguity associated with it has led some to turn a blind eye to, or even encourage the use of torture as a counter-terrorism tool. However, despite the nebulous nature of the terrorist…

    • 1254 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays