Each person depends on a number of social determinants to make up his or her health. There is a correlation between the social determinants and the individual’s health; if a person is negatively affected by the social determinants of health, his or her physical, emotional and mental health are all likely to suffer (Davidson, 2015, pg.8). Digger, one of the main characters in Richard Wagamese’s Ragged Company, was born into a poor family of Aboriginal descent, though it becomes clear that had he been born into a family of higher social status he would have been given more opportunities to discover his talents and put them to use. While negative social determinants have an obvious and clear effect on a person’s physical health, each individual’s…
In this manner, Livingston is continually able to revisit the cancer relation to hope and pain in the context of larger political and economic caveats of biomedicine as they relate to the North American model of cancer care. However, one aspect that separates Botswana’s culture from that of other nations is process of coping with pain. Suffering is an experience which brings people together, and with a lack of palliative care, Botswana culture expresses pain through laughter rather than screaming. A highlight of the book’s discussion of pain is thus the resilience of the patients at PMH and their ability to cooperate and account for each other amidst the inequity of their general treatment and care. Specifically, the nurses work, more than just to objectively treat the patients, to rehumanize those suffering through chemotherapy with profound care, both physical and emotional.…
A cancer diagnosis isan increasingly common event and affects nearly everyone, whether directly or indirectly. The prognosis and treatment process is not the same for any two individuals. That being said, breast cancer patients are often throwninto a culture of identifying as a “fighter”or a “warrior”duringtheir treatment and are deemed “survivors”once in remission. While this may provide a sense of community for many people,I think there are negative consequences to thisbreast cancer culture. With reference to Barbara Ehrenreich’s “Welcome to Cancerland,”I will explore the loss of personal identity and forced optimism placed on breast cancer patients due to breast cancer culture.…
Christopher Hitchens wrote the “Topic of Cancer” along with many other passages that are well-known. Hitchens in this particular article gets diagnosed with cancer, after long considerations he had decided to try chemotherapy, along with any other cancer patient Hitchens struggled through the stages of his condition. Families everywhere have been faced with someone they know trying to battle out the prolonged illness or the deadly disease best known as cancer. Cancer patients whether they survivors, any age group, or are still in bad health conditions deserve special treatment simply because of everything they have had to go through.…
A supporting article “The Role Of Identity in Adjustment Among Survivors of Oesophageal Cancer (English)” by Ceara Clarke, Noleen McCorry, and Martin Dempter, discusses a form of cancer different that Vivian’s, but it still supports the argument that identity change is common among cancer patients. These survivors felt “tensions between former roles and new identities” (Clarke et al. 102) and “altered familial and societal roles” (Clarke et al. 105) which can be applied to what Vivian experienced, as well. This can relate to Vivian’s tensions between her former self as a professor and the new her as a student. In her earlier life, she was always the one in charge – the one doing the examinations. Now, she is the object of study, the student, and the research.…
Many people see health in different ways, this essay will look at two concepts of health, the biomedical and the social medical, and evaluate them. This will try to give a more rounded look at the approaches, the problems they can show and the things that are not taken into consideration. To be able to do this we first need to be able to define what ‘health’ is. This term can be described in many ways; the English dictionary defines health as “the general condition of the body or mind with reference to soundness and vigour:” (oxford English dictionary……….). This is a vague definition to an overall understanding of what people believe to be healthy.…
Case Study - Dawn Numerous changes can occur during different stages of child development; each change is unique to the individual caused by enteral processes, the environment in which they develop and interaction with the people who surround them. Bronfenbrenner’s model describes factors that affect child development both directly and indirectly. Proximal variables such as interaction between mother and child to intermediate variables such as marital discord. (Broderick & Blewitt, 2015) Dawn is a 4 year girl who started out as an only child.…
Cancer is an awful disease that destroys families and kills those who have it, the…
The oldest mountains in America are rich in natural beauty with their raging creeks, steep hollows and old pines. They are also one of the poorest, most disadvantaged regions in America and the problem that goes largely unnoticed by the rest of the country. The relationship between poverty and population health disparities including premature mortality is well established (Shaw & Smith, 2006). For example, a recent study found that poverty had a larger impact on reducing quality-adjusted life years than more traditional public health and health services variables including smoking, obesity, binge drinking, and health insurance (Muennig, Fiscella, Tancredi, & Franks, 2009).…
According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, adolescent pregnancy is pregnancy in girls age 19 or younger. From the systems mentioned, microsystem and mesosystems are most influential concerning adolescent pregnancy. The microsystem represents the immediate environment of the developing person (Smith & Hamon, 2012). The mesosystem recognizes the links that exist between two or more microsystems (Smith & Hamon, 2012). All systems however are all linked to one another and all play a role in the developing…
Optimistic for Cancer Cancer affects society more than any other disease. Continually, with a wide range of types, a not-so-long list of treatment options, and no definite cure, cancer embodies evil. If society embraces this evil as it is, no improvements will occur. Nonetheless, opening the eyes of humanity to other options than what appears on the surface is a large factor in future cancer success rates. Optimism is the cause of an increase of successful cancer treatments because of several causal chain arguments.…
1. Introduction Social construction of illness is the concept that the meaning and experience of illness is not just based on biomedical knowledge but also developed through interaction in a social and cultural context (Conrad & Barker, 2011). The topic of illness as a social construct then impacts how the afflicted cope with the illness and how the society responds to them (Skrzypek, 2014). In Rain Man (1988), the plot revolves around Charlie, a young car dealer, on a road trip with his new-found autistic brother, Raymond.…
I enjoyed your post. It demonstrated a keen understanding of the role social inequalities can play in in terms of the type and severity of environmental factors that can contribute to cancer risk. Knowledge of potential risks is one thing but having the means financially like your family members to mitigate these risks points to a bigger issue. Exploring the origin of social inequalities in cancer and understanding the individual role of the different socioeconomic determinants that are involved in the process can offer great insight in to specific actions that can be taken to tackle these inequalities and reduce their impact on health. In this respect, I read an interesting article by Galobardes (2006), which explored adult socioeconomic…
On the basis of the theoretical approaches (from sociology and social psychology areas) and health (health care) models presented in Chapter 1“Health and Illness. Sociological and Social-psychological approaches” I managed to reveal some major ideas. As evaluative concepts, health and illness can be largely viewed as ways and mecha-nisms in which a certain population perceived health upon specific value system, cultural as-pects, social norms and attitudes of this population. On the other hand, a scientific approach cannot ignore objective evidences on health, based on measurable indicators of diseases status.…
Bronfenbrenner developed the Ecological Systems theory that gives a foundation as to how a person’s culture, relationships, politics, social interactions, and their life experiences can affect their development from childhood through adulthood(McWhirter et. al., 2017). The Ecological System theory is made up of five different levels of relationship and those levels are the microsystem, mesosystem. Exosystem, microsystem, and the chronosystem (McWhirter et al., 2017). Another tool that can be used to measure the impact on a person is the At-Risk-Tree model.…