Alcoholics And Liver Transplantation Analysis

Great Essays
In “Alcoholics and Liver Transplantation”, Carl Cohen and Martin Benjamin discuss whether alcoholics should get equally organs like others (patients) and who should receive transplanted organs. This is one of the most issues that arises and brings attention to the public. Cohen and Benjamin present this discussion by providing two arguments. The first argument is moral. Base on moral, alcoholics should not get the treatment for their transplantations. The reason is that they should blame for their own condition. Drinkers know already that drinking is bad for their health, but still careless drinking it. The second argument is medical. Alcoholics don’t have a higher success rate than nonalcoholic after transplants. They have less chance of …show more content…
Their good point of this theory is that they value everyone's lives equally. However, Cohen and Benjamin should have considered about scarce of livers and that alcoholics brought upon harm to their own lives. If Cohen and Benjamin still consider that alcoholics deserve a liver transplant, don’t concern about whether they go back drinking again and destroy their lives once again, these alcoholics might end up harming themselves even more. Most people don’t usually realize that they have drinking problem even they are good at drinking comparing to other alcoholics. Most importantly, those people that never seeking help about their drinking problem. By the time they noticed their problem, their livers are already damaged. What about people who have already donated their organs to save peoples' lives? Since they don’t have a choice, upon their death, they are required to donate it anyway. Some people don’t want their lives to go to somebody that needed a liver transplant because of drinking, especially people who are willing to donate their organs. Are they fine with alcoholics receiving a liver transplant? There might be another direction for the treatment option for alcoholics. Therefore, Cohen and Benjamin have to reconsider whether who should receive a …show more content…
The argument in this course reading shows their strengths and weaknesses and their theory that needed to improve. Again, Cohen and Benjamin value everyone life. However, they should also value life in another way around and reconsider who should get transplant since livers are scarce and not enough for everyone. Also, there might be another way for the treatment option for alcoholics that don’t need a liver transplant. It will be unfair for those who aren’t drinking and need a liver transplant. Not just a couple needs it, but also many people need

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Biomedical Example With regards to decision making, each association has steps or systems they use to settle moral issues. Being a representative of an association, you are furnished with the essential assets to keep conflict to a minimum. One of the enormous issues we confront today is should well known individuals be viewed differently than individuals who are less lucky with regards to medical attention. There may be a chosen few who believe they ought to get extraordinary treatment; while there are other people who believe everybody is the same. Let us consider the Mickey Mantle case, in which he was placed ahead of others to receive a liver transplant in 1995.…

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This paper seeks to determine whether it is morally sound to exclude alcoholics from the transplant waiting list or if alcoholics should be placed in a lower slot on the list. One side argues that alcoholics should get equal access to new livers and that all should be placed on the waiting list regardless of the reason that they are in need of a new liver. The other side believes in what is known as maximum benefit, or the idea that alcoholics should not be excluded from the list, but should be placed behind many others, resulting in a very small chance of receiving a new liver. In their paper “Should Alcoholics Compete Equally for Liver Transplantation”, Alvin H. Moss and Mark Siegler seek to determine just this. Moss and Siegler argue the second view, maximum benefit, and say that alcoholics should be placed at the bottom of the transplant waiting list.…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    It is not right to let alcoholics believe they are helpless and dependent on others, that they have an inevitable disease. It is not right to excuse them legally and give them special government benefits at the cost of the American public. Moreover, it is not right to let society keep viewing them as helpless victims, to keep paying for their treatments, and to keep losing thousands of lives each year to a drunks behind a wheel or women who drink while pregnant. Alcoholics are not powerless; their choices led them to the life they live and they should take responsibility for their…

    • 1888 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nowadays, many liver transplant operations take place in the world because they can save patients’ lives. Unfortunately, the waiting times for liver transplants are long. In the United States, for instance, according to University of California San Francisco Medical Center, "there are over 17,000 patients on the liver waiting list, but only enough donated livers to perform about 5,000 transplants per year." (1) Many patients may die while they are still on these waiting lists. Thus, these patients will mostly be worried and stressed about their lives.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcoholic Anonymous (A.A.) is a voluntary and worldwide fellowship of both men and women who attend meetings in an effort to maintain sobriety. The only requirement is for members to have the drive and motivation to stop drinking. Evaluating the functioning of this support group it is evident that sobriety comes first. This group functions by individuals circuming to the realization that they are powerless over alcohol. It is interesting to know that alcoholism is an illness and one of the oldest problems in history, therefore the operation of this group is crucial.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annotated Bibliography Wechsler, Henry, and Bernice Wuethrich. Dying to Drink: Confronting Binge Drinking on College Campuses. Emmaus, Pa.: Rodale, 2002. Print. Scholarly…

    • 1038 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Most people know someone who has been negatively impacted or even killed by another person’s decision to drink. Considering…

    • 1622 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As society is currently being restricted from many activities by regulations set out by the government body, it is important that we stand up for our own rights and live the good life while we have it. The status quo recognises the legal drinking age to be renowned to all Australians as 18 years of age, however some people seek to change this limit to 21 years of age. I seek to oppose this statement. We have acknowledged the age of 18 to be rational actors who have capabilities to make informed choices, if this acknowledgement is still unstable to this day, when will it be decided?…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The most frequently encountered contraindication to transplantation is continued destructive behavior resulting from drug and alcohol addiction (Murray & Carithers, 2005). Individuals must meet the expectations of compliance before they can be placed or remain on the donor waiting list. Any form of addictive behavior should be addressed and be well controlled before patients are accepted for transplantation. According to Murray and Carithers (2005), a candidate can not be refused a liver transplantation until every effort has been made to provide expert counseling and treatment of disorders that may adversely affect postoperative compliance. Emily should be taken off the list only after it is confirmed that she has an issue with alcohol abuse.…

    • 182 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The majority of society has a notion that alcoholism is a disease rather than a choice, however any addictive behavior is started by an individual's willingness to use the substance. “Research has shown that alcoholism is a choice, not a disease, and stripping alcohol abuser of their choice, by applying the disease concept, is a threat to the health of the individual.”(Baldwin,2003). The author argues that fraudulent research has made the disease concept accepted by society in place of calling alcoholism a choice. Baldwin points to a flaw in the research “The surveys he based his conclusions on were from a handpicked group of alcoholics.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Recently, many colleges were faced a lot of criticisms about binge drinking among who agrees and disagrees. Binge drinking is a dialectic problem because some people look at it as a unimportant problem whereas others look at it as a big problem that needs to be solved. Harvard Professor Henry Wechsler, in his article (1997) " Binge Drinking Must be Stopped " discusses that binge drinking is a serious problem that affects college students and some students have died. Wechsler supports his claim by providing some statistics of the consequences of binge drinking around universities campuses. In another article, "Stop Babysitting College Students" Forma Harrop is an Editorial and Columnist for the Providence Journal.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This patient’s history of alcohol abuse directly relates to the development of this patient’s end stage liver complications. The patient’s alcoholic cirrhosis denotes that the patient has developed this irreversible disease over the span of years that have gone undetected and untreated, that begun with alcoholic hepatitis and progressed all the way to alcoholic cirrhosis, due to the overconsumption of alcohol and his socioeconomic status (homeless). Alcoholic hepatitis is characterized by inflammation of the liver. In hepatitis, the inflammatory response causes edema to form in the liver and obstruct the bile canaliculi, possibly causing liver cell necrosis, Kupffer cell hyperplasia, and scarring. Hepatitis in this way can be caused by drinking large quantitied of alcohol in a relatively…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Alcoholism

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Alcoholism is a disease where those that suffer from it become dependent on alcohol. As a result, addicts are often undernourished in essential nutrients like carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins. Consistent overuse of alcohol prevents the body from absorbing and digesting these nutrients and ultimately can lead to serious diseases (2). Also, addicts typically acquire poor eating habits which lead to intense cravings when trying to end the addiction. However, proper nutrition can have an impact on recovery because a part of becoming sober is changing bad habits into good habits.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They endure multiple dysfunctionalities to their health, mentally, and physical appearance. The mental issues of an alcoholic can be disastrous. One of the major mental symptoms of alcoholism is depression. “Drinking may provide a temporary escape, but the truth is that prolonged drinking can actually bring on feelings of depression while you’re drinking and even when you’re sober” (“The Mental Effects of Alcoholism”). According to WebMD, “Nearly one-third of people with major depression also have an alcohol problem,” this just proves that depression and drinking go together like burger and fries, yet, just 10 times more unhealthy.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every year thousands of people consume excessive amounts of alcohol. Alcohol is one of the leading causes of life threatening diseases. Alcohol is shown to be good and that it helps make you happy or helps you have a better time; however, alcohol is a slow poison to the body and the mind. Therefore alcohol should be banned because it influences people to make bad decisions, leads to binge drinking and lastly it is a big health hazard. Firstly, alcohol should be banned because it influences people to get into situations where they do not like to be.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays