Alzheimer's Disease Analysis

Improved Essays
No one really wants to choose to have anything go wrong with his or her health. Diseases not only affect our health but also our every aspect of our daily life. Alzheimer’s is a common form of dementia that leads to memory loss that affects our intellectual abilities. Huntington’s disease on the other hand is a brain disorder caused by a defective gene in our chromosome. If I had a choice between the two diseases I would choose Alzheimer’s and here is my rationale for choosing this disease.
Huntington’s disease is an inherited progressive brain disorder “caused by a single defective gene on chromosome 4,” (Mayo Clinic, 2014). This leads to breakdown of our nerve cells. This condition is dominant and is easily inherited from parent to progeny
…show more content…
National Library of Medicine, 2014). The symptoms consist of memory loss, which can lead to forgetfulness and difficulty speaking or expressing oneself. Symptoms get worse as you age and require 24-hour care to ensure they are safe. There is no definite treatment for AD but with medication, the symptoms can be reduced and managed. There are many risk factors associated with AD, which include age, family history of health issues and sex. The risk of having AD increases as you age. Also you tend to be at a higher risk of getting AD if you had previous family members that encountered the same disease. Females are far more prone to the disease than are men. Other risk factors according to Mayo Clinic (2014) include obesity, high cholesterol, and lack of exercise, high blood pressure and diabetes that is …show more content…
MRI is used to rule out any conditions that may influence the cognitive symptoms of AD. There is no definite treatment but medication can relieve the symptoms of memory loss and other cognitive changes. For example, the use of “Cholinesterase inhibitors improve neuropsychiatric symptoms such as agitation or depression,” (Mayo Clinic, 2014). Memantine is another well-known drug that is used to slow the progression of memory loss symptoms. Alternative to medication includes a well nutritious diet that is high in Omega 3 fatty acids and vitamin E, exercise and maintaining a safe environment around the individual with AD such as removing excess

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Living Old Summary

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is neurodegenerative disease that affects patient's cognitive abilities (Tabloski, 2014). AD is the most common type of dementia, accounting for eighty percent of all dementia diagnosis (Tabloski, 2014). AD is irreversible, progressive, and there is no cure (Biercewicz, Filipska, & Kedziora-Kornatowska, 2016). The purpose of this post is to describe what I have learned after watching, the Frontline documentary, Living Old. I will discuss what I did not previously know, what I found surprising, and what piece of information I will take back to my nursing practice.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Huntington Disease (HD), also known as Huntington’s Disease or Huntington’s Chorea, is a hereditary genetic disorder that results in the death of brain cells causing neuropsychiatric changes, choreiform movements and cognitive disturbances [1]. The most common form of HD is called adult-onset Huntington disease which normally develops around the ages of 30 to 50 [2,3]. A less common form of HD is known as Juvenile Huntington Disease (JHD) which usually develops in childhood or adolescence. The intention of this essay is to give a broad outline of adult-onset HD and explain the background biology and inheritance pattern of this genetic disorder.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Alzheimer disease has an impact on the brain functions. What Alzheimer's does to the brain is the protein that is in the brain breaks down and eliminated. The proteins that is in the brain starts to get hard. The plaques that is in the brain between the nerve in the brain gets damaged.…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Often times dementia is thought to be an interchangeable term for Alzheimer’s disease. However, dementia and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) are two similar yet different terminologies that should not be used in exchange for the other. Dementia is a broad term that is frequently used to describe people with underlying brain disorders who experience memory, communication and cognitive deficits. Neurodegenerative disease is usually the underlying factor that causes dementia. People who have dementia are affected differently depending on what part of the brain is affected or symptoms worsens over time.…

    • 2199 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There are two ‘types’ of AD - sporadic (affecting all ages, commonly over 65), and familial, a rare genetic form affecting individuals 65 and younger. Sporadic and familial AD will be onset for varying reasons including lifestyle factors. There is strong evidence suggesting that the development of AD is linked with cardiovascular disease, meaning risk factors are equal for both diseases. Simply put, lifestyle choices that affect your heart can also affect your brain. AD symptoms relate mainly to brain activity.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Huntington’s Disease Huntington’s disease is one of the most dreaded diseases among the group of genetic diseases. Huntington’s affects the basal ganglia portion of the brain it is reasonable for a person’s motor functions. Over time huntingtin’s destroys this area. The disease’s name is derived from the ancient Greek word dance. It is named this because after the portion of the brain is partially destroyed, the person walks with an unintentional sway, an almost dance like movement.…

    • 2250 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mild Alzheimer's Disease

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Alzheimer’s (AHLZ-high-merz) is a disease of the brain that causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior. It is not a normal part of aging. The greatest known risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease is increasing age. Most individuals with the illness are 65 and older. Other risk factors includes: Age, family history and genetics are all risk factors we can’t change.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Researchers say that family history, head trauma, and down syndrome are huge contributors to Alzheimer's disease. Family history plays a huge role in the disease, research shows that if a person has a child, sibling, or parent with the disease they are more likely to get the disease. Head trauma also plays a huge role with the disease, head trauma is caused by an impact to the head that interrupts with normal brain activity. Certain types of head trauma cause a higher risk factor for Alzheimer's, but the symptoms will not occur until a few years later. People with Down Syndrome have an even higher risk for Alzheimer's disease.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Genetics also play a role in some cases. Research has found that if a person has the gene APOE-e4 increases the risk of getting Alzheimer’s since it’s already embodied in a gene a person carries. In fact, having a cardiovascular disease like blood pressure, high or low HDL cholesterol levels also puts you at risk. All of these factors can lead an individual to developing Alzheimer’s which is why it’s important to be aware of the many risk factors Alzheimer’s brings along with…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Any form of dementia is often far less of a burden on the demented than it is those around them. With Alzheimer's being most prevalent in Western Europe and North America it is no surprise that most Americans have some familial connection to an individual who has or is suffering some form of senile dementia. This frightens some Americans, not only for the safety of their relatives, but because they fear they may inherit the disorder. This is a legitimate concern as only one in four people with Alzheimer’s Disease have been diagnosed ("Alzheimer's Statistics." Alzheimers.net.).…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Papers On Dementia

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Huntington’s disease most common in older adults is an inherited disease which can cause certain types of brain cells that control movement as well as thinking. These damage brains cells in both cortical and subcortical areas ("Dementia Causes, Symptoms, Treatment - Dementia: Irreversible Causes - eMedicineHealth," n.d., page…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Two out of three individuals with Alzheimer’s are women, which was originally believed to be a result of survivor effect due to a longer life expectancy (Alzheimer’s Association, 2017). However, genetic studies are now starting to attribute the discrepancy to the differences in male and female brains and how they interact with hormones (Vina & Lloret, 2010). Researchers found that women who carry a gene called apolipoprotein E-4 (ApoE-4) were twice as likely to develop this disease as a women who did not, where as men were only slightly more at risk when they had the ApoE-4 gene (Vina & Loret, 2010). Although more research is still needed on this topic, it is hypothesized that how estrogen and ApoE-4 interact can explain a higher prevalence of Alzheimer’s in females (Vina & Loret, 2010). Additionally, it is important to note that females typically have higher rates of diabetes and obesity, which ultimately compromise their cardiovascular health and increase the risk this disease (Vina & Loret,…

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “One in nine people age 65 and older (11 percent)… [have] Alzheimer’s Disease” (Alzheimer’s Association), that’s a 1 out of nine chance that you could develop Alzheimer’s in the future. Alzheimer’s develops and affects the person for the rest of their life. The disease affects not only the patient but the family also. The pathophysiology, clinical manifestation, and medical management are what make Alzheimer’s different from any other disease.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    • Anti-plaque formation treatment using monoclonal antibody Anti- Aβ 42 AB, such as Crenezumab, Solanzezumab and Bapinezumab. • Monoclonal Ab or gene therapy to target APOE-4 variant, treatment that mimics APP gene that confers protection against AD. • Antioxidant therapy to tackle oxidative stress. Professionals in healthcare system that treat patients with AD.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alzheimer's Disease Essay

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Where is the cure for Alzheimer’s disease? The most common form of dementia is, Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Alzheimer’s can be defined as a disease that includes memory loss and inabilities that affect daily life.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays